Номер 3.1, страница 24 - гдз по алгебре 10 класс учебник Абылкасымова, Жумагулова

Алгебра, 10 класс Учебник, авторы: Абылкасымова Алма Есимбековна, Жумагулова Зауре Абдыкеновна, издательство Мектеп, Алматы, 2019

Авторы: Абылкасымова А. Е., Жумагулова З. А.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Мектеп

Год издания: 2019 - 2026

ISBN: 978-601-07-1142-6

Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан

Глава 1. Функция, ее свойства и график. Параграф 3. Свойства функции - номер 3.1, страница 24.

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                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077
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                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075}
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            "task" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>3.1.</strong> Является ли четной функция:</p><p><strong>a)</strong> $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2.5x^2$;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$;</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$;</p><p><strong>г)</strong> $f(x) = -2.5x^6 - 5?$;</p>"
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                "path" => "/media/algebra_10/Abylkasymova-u/0-03/1-1.webp?ts=1753263014"
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            "id" => 1290703
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1113646"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>3.1.</strong> Является ли четной функция:</p><p><strong>a)</strong> $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2.5x^2$;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$;</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$;</p><p><strong>г)</strong> $f(x) = -2.5x^6 - 5?$;</p>"
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                "width" => "2563"
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        1 => App\Models\Element {#1080
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
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          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1291217
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1082
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  +exists: true
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 4959
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1084
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
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                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
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                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087
                      #items: []
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                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 4959
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => ""
                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный"
                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087}
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            "task" => array:2 [
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                "width" => "1426"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1113646"
              "type" => "task"
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            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
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                "width" => "1426"
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                "path" => "/media/algebra_10/Abylkasymova-u/1-03/1-1.webp?ts=1753263192"
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        }
        2 => App\Models\Element {#1088
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1549346
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1090
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5655
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
                    "field_order" => "3"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1092
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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                          #withCount: []
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                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
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                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text"
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                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "2-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_content_source" => null
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                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5655
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
                    "field_order" => "3"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "2-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #dispatchesEvents: []
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1113646"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p>Функция $f(x)$ называется четной, если для любого $x$ из ее области определения выполняется равенство $f(-x) = f(x)$. Область определения ($D(f)$) для всех представленных функций — множество всех действительных чисел ($R$), которое является симметричным относительно нуля. Проверим для каждой функции выполнение условия четности.</p><p><strong>а)</strong> $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = -3(-x)^4 + 2,5(-x)^2 = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$.</p><p>Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> да, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2(-x)}{3} - 4(-x)^2 + (-x)$.</p><p>Используя свойство четности функции косинус ($\cos(-\alpha) = \cos(\alpha)$) и свойства степеней, получаем:</p><p>$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x$.</p><p>Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x \neq f(x)$.</p><p>Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> нет, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = 5\sin^2(-x) + \frac{1}{2} - (-x)$.</p><p>Так как $\sin^2(-x) = (\sin(-x))^2$ и функция синус является нечетной ($\sin(-\alpha) = -\sin(\alpha)$), то $(\sin(-x))^2 = (-\sin(x))^2 = \sin^2(x)$.</p><p>Тогда $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x$.</p><p>Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x \neq f(x)$.</p><p>Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> нет, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>г)</strong> $f(x) = -2,5x^6 - 5$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = -2,5(-x)^6 - 5 = -2,5x^6 - 5$.</p><p>Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> да, функция является четной.</p>"
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1549346
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1113646"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Функция $f(x)$ называется четной, если для любого $x$ из ее области определения выполняется равенство $f(-x) = f(x)$. Область определения ($D(f)$) для всех представленных функций — множество всех действительных чисел ($R$), которое является симметричным относительно нуля. Проверим для каждой функции выполнение условия четности.</p><p><strong>а)</strong> $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = -3(-x)^4 + 2,5(-x)^2 = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$.</p><p>Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> да, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2(-x)}{3} - 4(-x)^2 + (-x)$.</p><p>Используя свойство четности функции косинус ($\cos(-\alpha) = \cos(\alpha)$) и свойства степеней, получаем:</p><p>$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x$.</p><p>Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x \neq f(x)$.</p><p>Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> нет, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = 5\sin^2(-x) + \frac{1}{2} - (-x)$.</p><p>Так как $\sin^2(-x) = (\sin(-x))^2$ и функция синус является нечетной ($\sin(-\alpha) = -\sin(\alpha)$), то $(\sin(-x))^2 = (-\sin(x))^2 = \sin^2(x)$.</p><p>Тогда $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x$.</p><p>Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x \neq f(x)$.</p><p>Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> нет, функция не является четной.</p><p><strong>г)</strong> $f(x) = -2,5x^6 - 5$</p><p>Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:</p><p>$f(-x) = -2,5(-x)^6 - 5 = -2,5x^6 - 5$.</p><p>Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> да, функция является четной.</p>"
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    "next" => array:2 [
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096
      #items: array:1 [
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      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1101
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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№3.1 (с. 24)
Условие. №3.1 (с. 24)
скриншот условия
Алгебра, 10 класс Учебник, авторы: Абылкасымова Алма Есимбековна, Жумагулова Зауре Абдыкеновна, издательство Мектеп, Алматы, 2019, страница 24, номер 3.1, Условие

3.1. Является ли четной функция:

a) $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2.5x^2$;

б) $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$;

в) $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$;

г) $f(x) = -2.5x^6 - 5?$;

Решение. №3.1 (с. 24)
Алгебра, 10 класс Учебник, авторы: Абылкасымова Алма Есимбековна, Жумагулова Зауре Абдыкеновна, издательство Мектеп, Алматы, 2019, страница 24, номер 3.1, Решение
Решение 2. №3.1 (с. 24)

Функция $f(x)$ называется четной, если для любого $x$ из ее области определения выполняется равенство $f(-x) = f(x)$. Область определения ($D(f)$) для всех представленных функций — множество всех действительных чисел ($R$), которое является симметричным относительно нуля. Проверим для каждой функции выполнение условия четности.

а) $f(x) = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$

Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:

$f(-x) = -3(-x)^4 + 2,5(-x)^2 = -3x^4 + 2,5x^2$.

Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.

Ответ: да, функция является четной.

б) $f(x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 + x$

Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:

$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2(-x)}{3} - 4(-x)^2 + (-x)$.

Используя свойство четности функции косинус ($\cos(-\alpha) = \cos(\alpha)$) и свойства степеней, получаем:

$f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x$.

Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = \cos\frac{2x}{3} - 4x^2 - x \neq f(x)$.

Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.

Ответ: нет, функция не является четной.

в) $f(x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} - x$

Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:

$f(-x) = 5\sin^2(-x) + \frac{1}{2} - (-x)$.

Так как $\sin^2(-x) = (\sin(-x))^2$ и функция синус является нечетной ($\sin(-\alpha) = -\sin(\alpha)$), то $(\sin(-x))^2 = (-\sin(x))^2 = \sin^2(x)$.

Тогда $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x$.

Сравним полученное выражение с исходной функцией: $f(-x) = 5\sin^2x + \frac{1}{2} + x \neq f(x)$.

Условие четности не выполняется, следовательно, функция не является четной.

Ответ: нет, функция не является четной.

г) $f(x) = -2,5x^6 - 5$

Найдем значение функции в точке $-x$:

$f(-x) = -2,5(-x)^6 - 5 = -2,5x^6 - 5$.

Так как $f(-x) = f(x)$, функция является четной.

Ответ: да, функция является четной.

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