Номер 50, страница 74, часть 2 - гдз по алгебре 10 класс учебник Пак, Ардакулы
Авторы: Пак О. В., Ардакулы Д., Ескендирова Е. В.
Тип: Учебник
Издательство: Алматыкітап баспасы
Год издания: 2019 - 2026
Часть: 2
ISBN: 978-601-01-3958-9
Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан
Популярные ГДЗ в 10 классе
Часть 2. Глава 5. Производная. Параграф 3. Физический и геометрический смысл производной. 3.2. Касательная к графику функции. Задачи - номер 50, страница 74.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1120308 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "74" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/algebra/baspasy-pak-uchebnik/5-3-2zad-50" "field_display_title" => "50" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119426 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => null "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1038 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 31 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Часть" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => "1" "field_short_name" => "ч." ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 31 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Часть" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => "1" "field_short_name" => "ч." ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1041 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 4295 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "1, 2" "field_part_writing" => "Часть" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для учащихся 10 класса общеобразовательной школы общественно-гуманитарного направления" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1063" "field_priority" => "6" "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-01-3958-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/algebra/baspasy-pak-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 4295 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "1, 2" "field_part_writing" => "Часть" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для учащихся 10 класса общеобразовательной школы общественно-гуманитарного направления" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1063" "field_priority" => "6" "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-01-3958-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/algebra/baspasy-pak-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119426 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => null "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039} "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1117 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119426 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => null "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1118 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 31 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Часть" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => "1" "field_short_name" => "ч." ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 31 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Часть" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => "1" "field_short_name" => "ч." ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1120 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 4295 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1119 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6471 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алгебра" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "algebra" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6471 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алгебра" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "algebra" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1124 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5459 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "10" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "desjatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5459 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "10" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "desjatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1126 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 7006 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматыкітап баспасы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "almatykitap baspasy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 7006 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматыкітап баспасы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "almatykitap baspasy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1128 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 7007 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Пак" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Олег" "field_patronymic" => "Владимирович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 7007 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Пак" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Олег" "field_patronymic" => "Владимирович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1129 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 7008 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ардакулы" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Дархан" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 7008 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ардакулы" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Дархан" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1130 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 7009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ескендирова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 7009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ескендирова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1133 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1135 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1137 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "1, 2" "field_part_writing" => "Часть" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для учащихся 10 класса общеобразовательной школы общественно-гуманитарного направления" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1063" "field_priority" => "6" "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-01-3958-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1752152865" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1752152865" "alt" => "" "width" => "1940" "height" => "2895" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/10-klass/algebra/baspasy-pak-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 542 "class_subject" => 387 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 4295 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "1, 2" "field_part_writing" => "Часть" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для учащихся 10 класса общеобразовательной школы общественно-гуманитарного направления" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1063" "field_priority" => "6" "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-01-3958-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1752152865" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1752152865" "alt" => "" "width" => "1940" "height" => "2895" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146} "field_url" => "/10-klass/algebra/baspasy-pak-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 542 "class_subject" => 387 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119426 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => null "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121} "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1149 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119427 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Производная" "field_branch_order" => "5" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1151 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1120} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119427 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Производная" "field_branch_order" => "5" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154} "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Branch {#1155 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119437 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Физический и геометрический смысл производной" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1156 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "59" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1158 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1120} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1167 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1166 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119427 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Производная" "field_branch_order" => "5" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 …2} "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119427 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Производная" "field_branch_order" => "5" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 …2} "field_page_start" => "5" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119437 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Физический и геометрический смысл производной" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159} "field_page_start" => "59" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1158} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1167} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Branch {#1160 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119439 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "3.2. Касательная к графику функции" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "64" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1120} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1176 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1175 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119437 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Физический и геометрический смысл производной" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1177 …2} "field_page_start" => "59" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119437 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Физический и геометрический смысл производной" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1177 …2} "field_page_start" => "59" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119439 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "3.2. Касательная к графику функции" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157} "field_page_start" => "64" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1176} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Branch {#1164 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119441 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Задачи" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "70" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1120} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1184 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1119439 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "3.2. Касательная к графику функции" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186 …2} "field_page_start" => "64" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1187 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1188 …2} ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119439 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "3.2. Касательная к графику функции" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186 …2} "field_page_start" => "64" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1187 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1188 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1119441 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Задачи" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161} "field_page_start" => "70" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1097 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 1300993 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1087 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 4962 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 4962 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1120308" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>50. (3)</strong> Найдите уравнение всех тех касательных к графику функции $y=\sqrt{1-2x^2}$, каждая из которых вместе с осями координат ограничивает треугольник площадью $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "50-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1695" "height" => 361 "path" => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/0-5-3-2zad/50-1.webp?ts=1753534877" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 1300993 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1120308" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>50. (3)</strong> Найдите уравнение всех тех касательных к графику функции $y=\sqrt{1-2x^2}$, каждая из которых вместе с осями координат ограничивает треугольник площадью $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "50-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1695" "height" => 361 "path" => "/media/algebra_10/baspasy-u19/0-5-3-2zad/50-1.webp?ts=1753534877" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1095 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1552029 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1094 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5659 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2 (rus)" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5659 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2 (rus)" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1120308" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Задача состоит в том, чтобы найти уравнения всех касательных к графику функции $y = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$, которые вместе с осями координат образуют треугольник площадью $S = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.</p><p>1. <strong>Находим производную функции.</strong><br>Функция задана как $y(x) = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$. Для нахождения уравнения касательной нам понадобится ее производная. Используем правило дифференцирования сложной функции:$y'(x) = (\sqrt{1 - 2x^2})' = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} \cdot (1 - 2x^2)' = \frac{-4x}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} = \frac{-2x}{\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}}$.</p><p>2. <strong>Составляем общее уравнение касательной.</strong><br>Уравнение касательной к графику функции $y(x)$ в точке с абсциссой $x_0$ имеет вид:$y_{кас} = y(x_0) + y'(x_0)(x - x_0)$.Подставим наши значения для $y(x_0)$ и $y'(x_0)$:$y(x_0) = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y'(x_0) = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$Получаем уравнение касательной:$y_{кас} = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} + \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}(x - x_0)$.Преобразуем это уравнение, чтобы найти точки пересечения с осями:$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} + \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2 + (1 - 2x_0^2)}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.</p><p>3. <strong>Находим точки пересечения касательной с осями координат.</strong><br>Касательная образует с осями координат прямоугольный треугольник. Его катеты равны модулям отрезков, отсекаемых касательной на осях OX и OY.Точка пересечения с осью OY (y-перехват): полагаем $x = 0$.$y_{перес} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Точка пересечения с осью OX (x-перехват): полагаем $y_{кас} = 0$.$0 = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Умножим обе части на $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$ (это выражение не равно нулю, иначе касательная не определена):$0 = -2x_0 x + 1 \Rightarrow x_{перес} = \frac{1}{2x_0}$. (Это верно при $x_0 \ne 0$. Если $x_0=0$, касательная $y=1$ параллельна оси OX и не образует треугольника).</p><p>4. <strong>Вычисляем площадь треугольника и решаем уравнение.</strong><br>Площадь прямоугольного треугольника равна половине произведения его катетов:$S = \frac{1}{2} |x_{перес}| |y_{перес}| = \frac{1}{2} \left|\frac{1}{2x_0}\right| \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}\right| = \frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.По условию задачи, площадь равна $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$:$\frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.$4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{2}$.Возведем обе части уравнения в квадрат:$16x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 2$.$8x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 1$.$8x_0^2 - 16x_0^4 = 1$.$16x_0^4 - 8x_0^2 + 1 = 0$.Это биквадратное уравнение. Сделаем замену $t = x_0^2$ (где $t \ge 0$):$16t^2 - 8t + 1 = 0$.Это полный квадрат: $(4t - 1)^2 = 0$.Отсюда $4t - 1 = 0$, то есть $t = \frac{1}{4}$.Возвращаемся к $x_0$:$x_0^2 = \frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow x_0 = \pm\frac{1}{2}$.</p><p>5. <strong>Находим уравнения касательных.</strong><br>Мы нашли две возможные абсциссы точки касания. Найдем уравнение для каждой из них.Общее уравнение касательной: $y = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Для $x_0^2 = 1/4$, знаменатель $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{1 - 2(\frac{1}{4})} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.<br><br><b>Случай 1:</b> $x_0 = \frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{-1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = -\sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.<br><br><b>Случай 2:</b> $x_0 = -\frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(-\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.<br><br>Таким образом, существуют две касательные, удовлетворяющие условию задачи.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$ и $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1552029 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1120308" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Задача состоит в том, чтобы найти уравнения всех касательных к графику функции $y = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$, которые вместе с осями координат образуют треугольник площадью $S = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.</p><p>1. <strong>Находим производную функции.</strong><br>Функция задана как $y(x) = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$. Для нахождения уравнения касательной нам понадобится ее производная. Используем правило дифференцирования сложной функции:$y'(x) = (\sqrt{1 - 2x^2})' = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} \cdot (1 - 2x^2)' = \frac{-4x}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} = \frac{-2x}{\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}}$.</p><p>2. <strong>Составляем общее уравнение касательной.</strong><br>Уравнение касательной к графику функции $y(x)$ в точке с абсциссой $x_0$ имеет вид:$y_{кас} = y(x_0) + y'(x_0)(x - x_0)$.Подставим наши значения для $y(x_0)$ и $y'(x_0)$:$y(x_0) = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y'(x_0) = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$Получаем уравнение касательной:$y_{кас} = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} + \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}(x - x_0)$.Преобразуем это уравнение, чтобы найти точки пересечения с осями:$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} + \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2 + (1 - 2x_0^2)}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.</p><p>3. <strong>Находим точки пересечения касательной с осями координат.</strong><br>Касательная образует с осями координат прямоугольный треугольник. Его катеты равны модулям отрезков, отсекаемых касательной на осях OX и OY.Точка пересечения с осью OY (y-перехват): полагаем $x = 0$.$y_{перес} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Точка пересечения с осью OX (x-перехват): полагаем $y_{кас} = 0$.$0 = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Умножим обе части на $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$ (это выражение не равно нулю, иначе касательная не определена):$0 = -2x_0 x + 1 \Rightarrow x_{перес} = \frac{1}{2x_0}$. (Это верно при $x_0 \ne 0$. Если $x_0=0$, касательная $y=1$ параллельна оси OX и не образует треугольника).</p><p>4. <strong>Вычисляем площадь треугольника и решаем уравнение.</strong><br>Площадь прямоугольного треугольника равна половине произведения его катетов:$S = \frac{1}{2} |x_{перес}| |y_{перес}| = \frac{1}{2} \left|\frac{1}{2x_0}\right| \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}\right| = \frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.По условию задачи, площадь равна $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$:$\frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.$4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{2}$.Возведем обе части уравнения в квадрат:$16x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 2$.$8x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 1$.$8x_0^2 - 16x_0^4 = 1$.$16x_0^4 - 8x_0^2 + 1 = 0$.Это биквадратное уравнение. Сделаем замену $t = x_0^2$ (где $t \ge 0$):$16t^2 - 8t + 1 = 0$.Это полный квадрат: $(4t - 1)^2 = 0$.Отсюда $4t - 1 = 0$, то есть $t = \frac{1}{4}$.Возвращаемся к $x_0$:$x_0^2 = \frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow x_0 = \pm\frac{1}{2}$.</p><p>5. <strong>Находим уравнения касательных.</strong><br>Мы нашли две возможные абсциссы точки касания. Найдем уравнение для каждой из них.Общее уравнение касательной: $y = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Для $x_0^2 = 1/4$, знаменатель $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{1 - 2(\frac{1}{4})} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.<br><br><b>Случай 1:</b> $x_0 = \frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{-1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = -\sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.<br><br><b>Случай 2:</b> $x_0 = -\frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(-\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.<br><br>Таким образом, существуют две касательные, удовлетворяющие условию задачи.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$ и $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] 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=> "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№50 (с. 74)
Условие. №50 (с. 74)
Решение 2 (rus). №50 (с. 74)
Задача состоит в том, чтобы найти уравнения всех касательных к графику функции $y = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$, которые вместе с осями координат образуют треугольник площадью $S = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.
1. Находим производную функции.
Функция задана как $y(x) = \sqrt{1 - 2x^2}$. Для нахождения уравнения касательной нам понадобится ее производная. Используем правило дифференцирования сложной функции:$y'(x) = (\sqrt{1 - 2x^2})' = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} \cdot (1 - 2x^2)' = \frac{-4x}{2\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}} = \frac{-2x}{\sqrt{1 - 2x^2}}$.
2. Составляем общее уравнение касательной.
Уравнение касательной к графику функции $y(x)$ в точке с абсциссой $x_0$ имеет вид:$y_{кас} = y(x_0) + y'(x_0)(x - x_0)$.Подставим наши значения для $y(x_0)$ и $y'(x_0)$:$y(x_0) = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y'(x_0) = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$Получаем уравнение касательной:$y_{кас} = \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} + \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}(x - x_0)$.Преобразуем это уравнение, чтобы найти точки пересечения с осями:$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} + \sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{2x_0^2 + (1 - 2x_0^2)}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$$y_{кас} = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.
3. Находим точки пересечения касательной с осями координат.
Касательная образует с осями координат прямоугольный треугольник. Его катеты равны модулям отрезков, отсекаемых касательной на осях OX и OY.Точка пересечения с осью OY (y-перехват): полагаем $x = 0$.$y_{перес} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Точка пересечения с осью OX (x-перехват): полагаем $y_{кас} = 0$.$0 = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Умножим обе части на $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}$ (это выражение не равно нулю, иначе касательная не определена):$0 = -2x_0 x + 1 \Rightarrow x_{перес} = \frac{1}{2x_0}$. (Это верно при $x_0 \ne 0$. Если $x_0=0$, касательная $y=1$ параллельна оси OX и не образует треугольника).
4. Вычисляем площадь треугольника и решаем уравнение.
Площадь прямоугольного треугольника равна половине произведения его катетов:$S = \frac{1}{2} |x_{перес}| |y_{перес}| = \frac{1}{2} \left|\frac{1}{2x_0}\right| \left|\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}\right| = \frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.По условию задачи, площадь равна $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$:$\frac{1}{4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.$4|x_0|\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{2}$.Возведем обе части уравнения в квадрат:$16x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 2$.$8x_0^2(1 - 2x_0^2) = 1$.$8x_0^2 - 16x_0^4 = 1$.$16x_0^4 - 8x_0^2 + 1 = 0$.Это биквадратное уравнение. Сделаем замену $t = x_0^2$ (где $t \ge 0$):$16t^2 - 8t + 1 = 0$.Это полный квадрат: $(4t - 1)^2 = 0$.Отсюда $4t - 1 = 0$, то есть $t = \frac{1}{4}$.Возвращаемся к $x_0$:$x_0^2 = \frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow x_0 = \pm\frac{1}{2}$.
5. Находим уравнения касательных.
Мы нашли две возможные абсциссы точки касания. Найдем уравнение для каждой из них.Общее уравнение касательной: $y = \frac{-2x_0}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}x + \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2}}$.Для $x_0^2 = 1/4$, знаменатель $\sqrt{1 - 2x_0^2} = \sqrt{1 - 2(\frac{1}{4})} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{1}{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.
Случай 1: $x_0 = \frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{-1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = -\sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.
Случай 2: $x_0 = -\frac{1}{2}$.Коэффициент наклона: $k = \frac{-2(-\frac{1}{2})}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Свободный член: $b = \frac{1}{1/\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2}$.Уравнение касательной: $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.
Таким образом, существуют две касательные, удовлетворяющие условию задачи.
Ответ: $y = \sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$ и $y = -\sqrt{2}x + \sqrt{2}$.
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