Номер 96, страница 17, часть 1 - гдз по физике 10-11 класс сборник задач Парфентьева

Авторы: Парфентьева Н. А.

Тип: Сборник задач

Серия: классический курс

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2007 - 2026

Часть: 1

Цвет обложки: фиолетовый

ISBN: 978-5-09-092936-3

Часть 1. 10 класс. Механика. Кинематика. Кинематика точки. Свободное падение тел - номер 96, страница 17.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
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  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
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  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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    "field_page_end" => null
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    "field_display_title" => "96"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "terms"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
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          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
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            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
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              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
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          ]
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    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075
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        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034
          #connection: "mysql"
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          #keyType: "int"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Часть"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => "1"
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                  ]
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                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
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                  ]
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1041
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047 …2}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049 …2}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051 …2}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 …2}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 …2}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058 …2}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2}
                    "field_publication_number" => "13"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2007"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
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                    "field_tasks_count" => "1110"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-092936-3"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 …2}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 …2}
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/fizika/parfenteva-sbornik-zadach"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2}
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                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
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                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2}
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                    "field_tasks_count" => "1110"
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-092936-3"
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                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/fizika/parfenteva-sbornik-zadach"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2}
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                  ]
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      #items: array:6 [
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              #items: array:1 [
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                0 => App\Models\Book {#1113
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                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319884
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "10 класс"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111}
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1150
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319885
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Механика"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1153
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1185
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319885
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Механика"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151}
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        3 => App\Models\Branch {#1225
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319886
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Кинематика"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1228
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1260
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319886
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Кинематика"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226}
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        4 => App\Models\Branch {#1304
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319887
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Кинематика точки"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1305
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1307
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1338
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1339
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319887
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Кинематика точки"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1305}
            "field_page_start" => "5"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1338}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        5 => App\Models\Branch {#1418
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319895
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Свободное падение тел"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1419
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "16"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1420
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1421
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1452
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1453
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1319895
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Свободное падение тел"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1419}
            "field_page_start" => "16"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1420}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1452}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1506
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1516
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 1496257
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1525
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1517
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1320099"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>96.</strong> [88] Из одной точки с высоты 50 м бросили горизонтально два тела в противоположные стороны. Начальная скорость одного тела 10 м/с, другого в 2 раза меньше. Определите скорость одного тела относительно другого и расстояние между ними в момент падения.</p>"
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                "path" => "/media/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/0-1/96-1.webp?ts=1756373076"
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            "id" => 1496257
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1525}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1320099"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>96.</strong> [88] Из одной точки с высоты 50 м бросили горизонтально два тела в противоположные стороны. Начальная скорость одного тела 10 м/с, другого в 2 раза меньше. Определите скорость одного тела относительно другого и расстояние между ними в момент падения.</p>"
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            0 => "*"
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        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1523
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
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            "id" => 1724184
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1533
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1524
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
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                  +exists: true
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                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>$h = 50$ м</p><p>$v_{01} = 10$ м/с</p><p>$v_{02} = v_{01} / 2 = 5$ м/с</p><p>$g \approx 10$ м/с²</p><p>Все данные представлены в системе СИ, перевод не требуется.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>$v_{отн}$ — скорость одного тела относительно другого в момент падения.</p><p>$\text{L}$ — расстояние между телами в момент падения.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Введем систему координат. Начало координат $(0, 0)$ расположим в точке броска. Ось $OX$ направим горизонтально в сторону движения первого тела, а ось $OY$ — вертикально вниз.</p><p>Движение каждого тела можно разложить на два независимых движения: равномерное по горизонтали и равноускоренное по вертикали (свободное падение).</p><p><strong>Скорость одного тела относительно другого</strong></p><p>Скорость первого и второго тела в любой момент времени $\text{t}$ можно представить в виде векторов:</p><p>$\vec{v}_1 = (v_{1x}, v_{1y}) = (v_{01}, gt)$</p><p>Поскольку второе тело брошено в противоположную сторону, его начальная скорость по оси $OX$ будет отрицательной:</p><p>$\vec{v}_2 = (v_{2x}, v_{2y}) = (-v_{02}, gt)$</p><p>Скорость первого тела относительно второго ($v_{отн}$) находится как разность их векторов скоростей:</p><p>$\vec{v}_{отн} = \vec{v}_1 - \vec{v}_2 = (v_{01} - (-v_{02}), gt - gt) = (v_{01} + v_{02}, 0)$</p><p>Как видно из формулы, относительная скорость имеет только горизонтальную составляющую и не зависит от времени. Таким образом, она постоянна на протяжении всего полета, в том числе и в момент падения. Найдем ее модуль:</p><p>$v_{отн} = \sqrt{(v_{01} + v_{02})^2 + 0^2} = v_{01} + v_{02}$</p><p>Подставим числовые значения:</p><p>$v_{отн} = 10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с} = 15 \text{ м/с}$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 15 м/с.</p><p><strong>Расстояние между ними в момент падения</strong></p><p>Сначала определим время полета тел до падения на землю. Так как начальная вертикальная скорость обоих тел равна нулю, а высота падения одинакова, время полета для них будет одним и тем же. Найдем его из уравнения движения по оси $OY$:</p><p>$h = \frac{gt^2}{2}$</p><p>Отсюда время полета $\text{t}$:</p><p>$t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}$</p><p>$t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot 50 \text{ м}}{10 \text{ м/с}^2}} = \sqrt{\frac{100}{10}} = \sqrt{10}$ с.</p><p>За это время первое тело пролетит по горизонтали расстояние $s_1$, а второе — $s_2$:</p><p>$s_1 = v_{01}t$</p><p>$s_2 = v_{02}t$</p><p>Так как тела летели в противоположные стороны, расстояние $\text{L}$ между ними в момент падения будет равно сумме расстояний, которые они пролетели по горизонтали:</p><p>$L = s_1 + s_2 = v_{01}t + v_{02}t = (v_{01} + v_{02})t$</p><p>Подставим значения:</p><p>$L = (10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с}) \cdot \sqrt{10} \text{ с} = 15\sqrt{10}$ м.</p><p>Вычислим приближенное значение:</p><p>$L \approx 15 \cdot 3.162 \approx 47.43$ м.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $15\sqrt{10}$ м (приблизительно 47.4 м).</p>"
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            "task" => array:2 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>$h = 50$ м</p><p>$v_{01} = 10$ м/с</p><p>$v_{02} = v_{01} / 2 = 5$ м/с</p><p>$g \approx 10$ м/с²</p><p>Все данные представлены в системе СИ, перевод не требуется.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>$v_{отн}$ — скорость одного тела относительно другого в момент падения.</p><p>$\text{L}$ — расстояние между телами в момент падения.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Введем систему координат. Начало координат $(0, 0)$ расположим в точке броска. Ось $OX$ направим горизонтально в сторону движения первого тела, а ось $OY$ — вертикально вниз.</p><p>Движение каждого тела можно разложить на два независимых движения: равномерное по горизонтали и равноускоренное по вертикали (свободное падение).</p><p><strong>Скорость одного тела относительно другого</strong></p><p>Скорость первого и второго тела в любой момент времени $\text{t}$ можно представить в виде векторов:</p><p>$\vec{v}_1 = (v_{1x}, v_{1y}) = (v_{01}, gt)$</p><p>Поскольку второе тело брошено в противоположную сторону, его начальная скорость по оси $OX$ будет отрицательной:</p><p>$\vec{v}_2 = (v_{2x}, v_{2y}) = (-v_{02}, gt)$</p><p>Скорость первого тела относительно второго ($v_{отн}$) находится как разность их векторов скоростей:</p><p>$\vec{v}_{отн} = \vec{v}_1 - \vec{v}_2 = (v_{01} - (-v_{02}), gt - gt) = (v_{01} + v_{02}, 0)$</p><p>Как видно из формулы, относительная скорость имеет только горизонтальную составляющую и не зависит от времени. Таким образом, она постоянна на протяжении всего полета, в том числе и в момент падения. Найдем ее модуль:</p><p>$v_{отн} = \sqrt{(v_{01} + v_{02})^2 + 0^2} = v_{01} + v_{02}$</p><p>Подставим числовые значения:</p><p>$v_{отн} = 10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с} = 15 \text{ м/с}$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 15 м/с.</p><p><strong>Расстояние между ними в момент падения</strong></p><p>Сначала определим время полета тел до падения на землю. Так как начальная вертикальная скорость обоих тел равна нулю, а высота падения одинакова, время полета для них будет одним и тем же. Найдем его из уравнения движения по оси $OY$:</p><p>$h = \frac{gt^2}{2}$</p><p>Отсюда время полета $\text{t}$:</p><p>$t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}$</p><p>$t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot 50 \text{ м}}{10 \text{ м/с}^2}} = \sqrt{\frac{100}{10}} = \sqrt{10}$ с.</p><p>За это время первое тело пролетит по горизонтали расстояние $s_1$, а второе — $s_2$:</p><p>$s_1 = v_{01}t$</p><p>$s_2 = v_{02}t$</p><p>Так как тела летели в противоположные стороны, расстояние $\text{L}$ между ними в момент падения будет равно сумме расстояний, которые они пролетели по горизонтали:</p><p>$L = s_1 + s_2 = v_{01}t + v_{02}t = (v_{01} + v_{02})t$</p><p>Подставим значения:</p><p>$L = (10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с}) \cdot \sqrt{10} \text{ с} = 15\sqrt{10}$ м.</p><p>Вычислим приближенное значение:</p><p>$L \approx 15 \cdot 3.162 \approx 47.43$ м.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $15\sqrt{10}$ м (приблизительно 47.4 м).</p>"
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      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1513
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                1 => App\Models\Term {#1509
                  #connection: "mysql"
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            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1512
              #items: array:1 [
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              #items: array:1 [
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                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
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              #items: array:1 [
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                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
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            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1539
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              #items: array:1 [
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:8 [ …8]
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              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1545
              #items: array:1 [
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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              ]
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            }
            "field_publication_number" => "13"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1547
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1548
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1549
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
            "field_cover_description" => null
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            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
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            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие"
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            "field_tasks_count" => "1110"
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            "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/"
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            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1756251235"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1756251235"
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              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => "0"
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              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1551
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            }
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1552
              #items: []
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            }
            "field_url" => "/10-klass/fizika/parfenteva-sbornik-zadach"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1553
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1554
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                }
              ]
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            ]
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            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1507}
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            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1544}
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1545}
            "field_publication_number" => "13"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1547}
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            "field_cover_description" => null
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            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/fizika_10/parfenteva-sz/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1756251235"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
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              0 => array:4 [
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                "alt" => ""
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              ]
            ]
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            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1551}
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            "field_url" => "/10-klass/fizika/parfenteva-sbornik-zadach"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1553}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
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    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1562
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        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1561
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          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 1341267
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "17"
            "field_url" => "/10-klass/fizika/parfenteva-sbornik-zadach/page-17"
            "field_display_title" => "17"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "17"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1563
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1513}
              ]
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            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
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            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1565
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1575
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1574
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                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                  #hidden: []
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1341268"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1341266"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#2093
              #items: array:11 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#2111
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#2118
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#2130
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#2137
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#2149
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#2161
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#2173
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#2185
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                8 => App\Models\Task {#2197
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                9 => App\Models\Task {#2209
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                10 => App\Models\Task {#2221
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 1341267
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            "field_display_title" => "17"
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            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1563}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1564}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
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            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1565}
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            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
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            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#2093}
          ]
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№96 (с. 17)
Условие. №96 (с. 17)
скриншот условия
Физика, 10-11 класс Сборник задач, автор: Парфентьева Наталия Андреевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2007, Часть 1, страница 17, номер 96, Условие

96. [88] Из одной точки с высоты 50 м бросили горизонтально два тела в противоположные стороны. Начальная скорость одного тела 10 м/с, другого в 2 раза меньше. Определите скорость одного тела относительно другого и расстояние между ними в момент падения.

Решение. №96 (с. 17)

Дано:

$h = 50$ м

$v_{01} = 10$ м/с

$v_{02} = v_{01} / 2 = 5$ м/с

$g \approx 10$ м/с²

Все данные представлены в системе СИ, перевод не требуется.

Найти:

$v_{отн}$ — скорость одного тела относительно другого в момент падения.

$\text{L}$ — расстояние между телами в момент падения.

Решение:

Введем систему координат. Начало координат $(0, 0)$ расположим в точке броска. Ось $OX$ направим горизонтально в сторону движения первого тела, а ось $OY$ — вертикально вниз.

Движение каждого тела можно разложить на два независимых движения: равномерное по горизонтали и равноускоренное по вертикали (свободное падение).

Скорость одного тела относительно другого

Скорость первого и второго тела в любой момент времени $\text{t}$ можно представить в виде векторов:

$\vec{v}_1 = (v_{1x}, v_{1y}) = (v_{01}, gt)$

Поскольку второе тело брошено в противоположную сторону, его начальная скорость по оси $OX$ будет отрицательной:

$\vec{v}_2 = (v_{2x}, v_{2y}) = (-v_{02}, gt)$

Скорость первого тела относительно второго ($v_{отн}$) находится как разность их векторов скоростей:

$\vec{v}_{отн} = \vec{v}_1 - \vec{v}_2 = (v_{01} - (-v_{02}), gt - gt) = (v_{01} + v_{02}, 0)$

Как видно из формулы, относительная скорость имеет только горизонтальную составляющую и не зависит от времени. Таким образом, она постоянна на протяжении всего полета, в том числе и в момент падения. Найдем ее модуль:

$v_{отн} = \sqrt{(v_{01} + v_{02})^2 + 0^2} = v_{01} + v_{02}$

Подставим числовые значения:

$v_{отн} = 10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с} = 15 \text{ м/с}$

Ответ: 15 м/с.

Расстояние между ними в момент падения

Сначала определим время полета тел до падения на землю. Так как начальная вертикальная скорость обоих тел равна нулю, а высота падения одинакова, время полета для них будет одним и тем же. Найдем его из уравнения движения по оси $OY$:

$h = \frac{gt^2}{2}$

Отсюда время полета $\text{t}$:

$t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}$

$t = \sqrt{\frac{2 \cdot 50 \text{ м}}{10 \text{ м/с}^2}} = \sqrt{\frac{100}{10}} = \sqrt{10}$ с.

За это время первое тело пролетит по горизонтали расстояние $s_1$, а второе — $s_2$:

$s_1 = v_{01}t$

$s_2 = v_{02}t$

Так как тела летели в противоположные стороны, расстояние $\text{L}$ между ними в момент падения будет равно сумме расстояний, которые они пролетели по горизонтали:

$L = s_1 + s_2 = v_{01}t + v_{02}t = (v_{01} + v_{02})t$

Подставим значения:

$L = (10 \text{ м/с} + 5 \text{ м/с}) \cdot \sqrt{10} \text{ с} = 15\sqrt{10}$ м.

Вычислим приближенное значение:

$L \approx 15 \cdot 3.162 \approx 47.43$ м.

Ответ: $15\sqrt{10}$ м (приблизительно 47.4 м).

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