Номер 208, страница 62 - гдз по геометрии 10-11 класс учебник Атанасян, Бутузов

Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета

Авторы: Атанасян Л. С., Бутузов В. Ф., Кадомцев С. Б., Позняк Э. Г., Киселёва Л. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2019 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый и углублённый

Цвет обложки: коричневый с ромбами

ISBN: 978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия

Глава 2. Перпендикулярность прямых и плоскостей. Параграф 3. Двугранный угол. Перпендикулярность плоскостей, дополнительные задачи - номер 208, страница 62.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
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    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
                      #items: array:2 [
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                          #connection: "mysql"
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1054
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1056
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                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 6905
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Киселёва"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Людмила"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Сергеевна"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 6905
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
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                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Людмила"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Сергеевна"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1065
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
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                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6671
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Учебник"
                            "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_plural_form" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                            "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                          ]
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                            "id" => 6671
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Учебник"
                            "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_plural_form" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                            "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                          ]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1067
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
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                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 9
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Россия"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 9
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Россия"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                          ]
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
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                          #visible: []
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1069
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                             …3
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1073
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1075
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1083
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 36
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074}
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744374
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Перпендикулярность прямых и плоскостей"
            "field_branch_order" => "2"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
            "field_page_start" => "36"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1129
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 744374
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Перпендикулярность прямых и плоскостей"
            "field_branch_order" => "2"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1047}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "36"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744374
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Перпендикулярность прямых и плоскостей"
            "field_branch_order" => "2"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130}
            "field_page_start" => "36"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1133
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                0 => App\Models\Term {#1134
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                    "id" => 32
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 2315
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2}
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            "text" => "<p> <b>208.</b> Из точки K, удалённой от плоскости α на 9 см, проведены к плоскости α наклонные KL и KМ, образующие между собой прямой угол, а с плоскостью α — углы в 45° и 30° соответственно. Найдите отрезок LM. </p>"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101}
            "task" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p> <b>208.</b> Из точки K, удалённой от плоскости α на 9 см, проведены к плоскости α наклонные KL и KМ, образующие между собой прямой угол, а с плоскостью α — углы в 45° и 30° соответственно. Найдите отрезок LM. </p>"
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        1 => App\Models\Element {#1087
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        2 => App\Models\Element {#1103
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        3 => App\Models\Element {#1095
          #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "title" => "Решение 6"
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "744623"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Пусть $H$ — это проекция точки $K$ на плоскость $?$. Тогда отрезок $KH$ является перпендикуляром к плоскости $?$, и его длина равна расстоянию от точки $K$ до плоскости, то есть $KH = 9$ см.</p><p>Отрезки $KL$ и $KM$ — это наклонные, проведенные из точки $K$ к плоскости $?$. Отрезки $HL$ и $HM$ являются их проекциями на эту плоскость.</p><p>Угол между наклонной и плоскостью — это угол между этой наклонной и её проекцией на плоскость. Таким образом, по условию задачи, угол между наклонной $KL$ и её проекцией $HL$ равен $45°$ ($?KLH = 45°$), а угол между наклонной $KM$ и её проекцией $HM$ равен $30°$ ($?KMH = 30°$).</p><p>Так как $KH$ перпендикулярен плоскости $?$, он перпендикулярен любой прямой, лежащей в этой плоскости и проходящей через точку $H$. Следовательно, треугольники $?KHL$ и $?KHM$ — прямоугольные с прямыми углами при вершине $H$.</p><p>1. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHL$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KLH = 45°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KL$:$KL = \frac{KH}{sin(?KLH)} = \frac{9}{sin(45°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = \frac{18}{\sqrt{2}} = 9\sqrt{2}$ см.</p><p>2. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHM$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KMH = 30°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KM$:$KM = \frac{KH}{sin(?KMH)} = \frac{9}{sin(30°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{1}{2}} = 18$ см.</p><p>3. По условию, наклонные $KL$ и $KM$ образуют между собой прямой угол, то есть $?LKM = 90°$. Это означает, что треугольник $?LKM$ является прямоугольным, где $KL$ и $KM$ — катеты, а искомый отрезок $LM$ — гипотенуза.</p><p>Применим теорему Пифагора для треугольника $?LKM$:$LM^2 = KL^2 + KM^2$</p><p>Подставим найденные значения длин $KL$ и $KM$:$LM^2 = (9\sqrt{2})^2 + 18^2 = (81 \cdot 2) + 324 = 162 + 324 = 486$</p><p>Теперь найдём длину $LM$:$LM = \sqrt{486} = \sqrt{81 \cdot 6} = 9\sqrt{6}$ см.</p><p>Ответ: $9\sqrt{6}$ см.</p>"
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1351936
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "744623"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Пусть $H$ — это проекция точки $K$ на плоскость $?$. Тогда отрезок $KH$ является перпендикуляром к плоскости $?$, и его длина равна расстоянию от точки $K$ до плоскости, то есть $KH = 9$ см.</p><p>Отрезки $KL$ и $KM$ — это наклонные, проведенные из точки $K$ к плоскости $?$. Отрезки $HL$ и $HM$ являются их проекциями на эту плоскость.</p><p>Угол между наклонной и плоскостью — это угол между этой наклонной и её проекцией на плоскость. Таким образом, по условию задачи, угол между наклонной $KL$ и её проекцией $HL$ равен $45°$ ($?KLH = 45°$), а угол между наклонной $KM$ и её проекцией $HM$ равен $30°$ ($?KMH = 30°$).</p><p>Так как $KH$ перпендикулярен плоскости $?$, он перпендикулярен любой прямой, лежащей в этой плоскости и проходящей через точку $H$. Следовательно, треугольники $?KHL$ и $?KHM$ — прямоугольные с прямыми углами при вершине $H$.</p><p>1. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHL$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KLH = 45°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KL$:$KL = \frac{KH}{sin(?KLH)} = \frac{9}{sin(45°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = \frac{18}{\sqrt{2}} = 9\sqrt{2}$ см.</p><p>2. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHM$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KMH = 30°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KM$:$KM = \frac{KH}{sin(?KMH)} = \frac{9}{sin(30°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{1}{2}} = 18$ см.</p><p>3. По условию, наклонные $KL$ и $KM$ образуют между собой прямой угол, то есть $?LKM = 90°$. Это означает, что треугольник $?LKM$ является прямоугольным, где $KL$ и $KM$ — катеты, а искомый отрезок $LM$ — гипотенуза.</p><p>Применим теорему Пифагора для треугольника $?LKM$:$LM^2 = KL^2 + KM^2$</p><p>Подставим найденные значения длин $KL$ и $KM$:$LM^2 = (9\sqrt{2})^2 + 18^2 = (81 \cdot 2) + 324 = 162 + 324 = 486$</p><p>Теперь найдём длину $LM$:$LM = \sqrt{486} = \sqrt{81 \cdot 6} = 9\sqrt{6}$ см.</p><p>Ответ: $9\sqrt{6}$ см.</p>"
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            "field_display_title" => "62"
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            "field_metatags_title" => null
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            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
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            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1246
              #items: array:10 [
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                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                1 => App\Models\Task {#1269
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                2 => App\Models\Task {#1275
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1279
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1297
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1315
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1333
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#1351
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                8 => App\Models\Task {#1369
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                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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№208 (с. 62)
Условие. №208 (с. 62)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 62, номер 208, Условие

208. Из точки K, удалённой от плоскости α на 9 см, проведены к плоскости α наклонные KL и KМ, образующие между собой прямой угол, а с плоскостью α — углы в 45° и 30° соответственно. Найдите отрезок LM.

Решение 2. №208 (с. 62)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 62, номер 208, Решение 2
Решение 3. №208 (с. 62)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 62, номер 208, Решение 3
Решение 5. №208 (с. 62)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 62, номер 208, Решение 5
Решение 6. №208 (с. 62)

Пусть $H$ — это проекция точки $K$ на плоскость $?$. Тогда отрезок $KH$ является перпендикуляром к плоскости $?$, и его длина равна расстоянию от точки $K$ до плоскости, то есть $KH = 9$ см.

Отрезки $KL$ и $KM$ — это наклонные, проведенные из точки $K$ к плоскости $?$. Отрезки $HL$ и $HM$ являются их проекциями на эту плоскость.

Угол между наклонной и плоскостью — это угол между этой наклонной и её проекцией на плоскость. Таким образом, по условию задачи, угол между наклонной $KL$ и её проекцией $HL$ равен $45°$ ($?KLH = 45°$), а угол между наклонной $KM$ и её проекцией $HM$ равен $30°$ ($?KMH = 30°$).

Так как $KH$ перпендикулярен плоскости $?$, он перпендикулярен любой прямой, лежащей в этой плоскости и проходящей через точку $H$. Следовательно, треугольники $?KHL$ и $?KHM$ — прямоугольные с прямыми углами при вершине $H$.

1. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHL$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KLH = 45°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KL$:$KL = \frac{KH}{sin(?KLH)} = \frac{9}{sin(45°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = \frac{18}{\sqrt{2}} = 9\sqrt{2}$ см.

2. Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник $?KHM$. В нём известен катет $KH = 9$ см и противолежащий ему угол $?KMH = 30°$. Найдём длину гипотенузы (наклонной) $KM$:$KM = \frac{KH}{sin(?KMH)} = \frac{9}{sin(30°)} = \frac{9}{\frac{1}{2}} = 18$ см.

3. По условию, наклонные $KL$ и $KM$ образуют между собой прямой угол, то есть $?LKM = 90°$. Это означает, что треугольник $?LKM$ является прямоугольным, где $KL$ и $KM$ — катеты, а искомый отрезок $LM$ — гипотенуза.

Применим теорему Пифагора для треугольника $?LKM$:$LM^2 = KL^2 + KM^2$

Подставим найденные значения длин $KL$ и $KM$:$LM^2 = (9\sqrt{2})^2 + 18^2 = (81 \cdot 2) + 324 = 162 + 324 = 486$

Теперь найдём длину $LM$:$LM = \sqrt{486} = \sqrt{81 \cdot 6} = 9\sqrt{6}$ см.

Ответ: $9\sqrt{6}$ см.

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