Номер 303, страница 87 - гдз по геометрии 10-11 класс учебник Атанасян, Бутузов

Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета

Авторы: Атанасян Л. С., Бутузов В. Ф., Кадомцев С. Б., Позняк Э. Г., Киселёва Л. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2019 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый и углублённый

Цвет обложки: коричневый с ромбами

ISBN: 978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия

Глава 3. Многогранники. Параграф 3. Правильные многогранники, дополнительные задачи - номер 303, страница 87.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
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  #table: "tasks"
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    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
                      #items: array:2 [
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                          #connection: "mysql"
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1054
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1056
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1059
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                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1060
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                        3 => App\Models\Term {#1061
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                        4 => App\Models\Term {#1062
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                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1065
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1067
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1069
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1073
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1075
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1083
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 36
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074}
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744380
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Многогранники"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
            "field_page_start" => "63"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1129
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 744380
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Многогранники"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1047}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "63"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744380
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Многогранники"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130}
            "field_page_start" => "63"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1133
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 744385
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Правильные многогранники, дополнительные задачи"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1134
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "86"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744385
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Правильные многогранники, дополнительные задачи"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137}
            "field_page_start" => "86"
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136}
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    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118
      #items: array:5 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1108
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                    "id" => 2315
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2}
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            "text" => "<p> <b>303.</b> Основанием пирамиды является ромб. Две боковые грани перпендикулярны к плоскости основания и образуют двугранный угол в 120°, а две другие боковые грани наклонены к плоскости основания под углом в 30°. Найдите площадь поверхности пирамиды, если её высота равна 12 см. </p>"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101}
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            "text" => "<p> <b>303.</b> Основанием пирамиды является ромб. Две боковые грани перпендикулярны к плоскости основания и образуют двугранный угол в 120°, а две другие боковые грани наклонены к плоскости основания под углом в 30°. Найдите площадь поверхности пирамиды, если её высота равна 12 см. </p>"
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        1 => App\Models\Element {#1087
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                "width" => "694"
                "height" => 4057
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125}
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        2 => App\Models\Element {#1103
          #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 3"
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              1 => array:5 [
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        3 => App\Models\Element {#1095
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        4 => App\Models\Element {#1124
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            "text" => "<p>Пусть дана пирамида <i>SABCD</i>, где <i>ABCD</i> – ромб в основании, а <i>S</i> – вершина пирамиды.</p><p>По условию, две боковые грани перпендикулярны плоскости основания. Пусть это грани <i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i>. Это означает, что их общее ребро <i>SA</i> перпендикулярно плоскости основания <i>ABCD</i>. Следовательно, <i>SA</i> является высотой пирамиды, и ее длина <i>H</i> = <i>SA</i> = 12 см.</p><p>Двугранный угол между этими гранями (<i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i>) равен 120°. Так как обе эти плоскости перпендикулярны плоскости основания, угол между ними равен углу между их линиями пересечения с основанием, то есть между сторонами ромба <i>AB</i> и <i>AD</i>. Таким образом, угол ромба &angle;<i>BAD</i> = 120°.</p><p>Так как <i>ABCD</i> – ромб, то сумма соседних углов равна 180°. Значит, другой угол ромба, &angle;<i>ABC</i> = 180° - 120° = 60°. Обозначим сторону ромба как <i>a</i>.</p><p>Две другие боковые грани, <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i>, наклонены к плоскости основания под углом 30°. Угол наклона грани к плоскости основания – это линейный угол соответствующего двугранного угла.</p><p>Для грани <i>SBC</i> построим ее линейный угол. Проведем из точки <i>A</i> (проекции вершины <i>S</i>) перпендикуляр <i>AK</i> к стороне <i>BC</i>. По теореме о трех перпендикулярах, наклонная <i>SK</i> также будет перпендикулярна <i>BC</i>. Следовательно, <i>SK</i> – это апофема (высота) грани <i>SBC</i>, а &angle;<i>SKA</i> – это искомый линейный угол, и он равен 30°.</p><p>Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник &triangle;<i>SAK</i> (прямой угол &angle;<i>SAK</i>, так как <i>SA</i> &perp; плоскости основания). Мы знаем катет <i>SA</i> = 12 см и угол &angle;<i>SKA</i> = 30°. Найдем катет <i>AK</i>:$AK = \frac{SA}{\tan(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\tan(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/\sqrt{3}} = 12\sqrt{3}$ см.</p><p>С другой стороны, <i>AK</i> является высотой ромба <i>ABCD</i>, проведенной к стороне <i>BC</i>. Длину этой высоты можно выразить через сторону ромба <i>a</i> и угол &angle;<i>ABC</i> = 60°:$AK = AB \cdot \sin(\angle ABC) = a \cdot \sin(60^\circ) = a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$.</p><p>Приравняем два выражения для <i>AK</i>, чтобы найти сторону ромба <i>a</i>:$a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 12\sqrt{3}$$a = 2 \cdot 12 = 24$ см.</p><p>Теперь, когда все параметры пирамиды известны, можем найти площадь ее поверхности. Площадь полной поверхности пирамиды равна сумме площади основания и площади боковой поверхности: $S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок}$.</p><p><strong>1. Найдем площадь основания (ромба <i>ABCD</i>).</strong>$S_{осн} = a^2 \cdot \sin(\angle BAD) = 24^2 \cdot \sin(120^\circ) = 576 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 288\sqrt{3}$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>2. Найдем площадь боковой поверхности.</strong>Боковая поверхность состоит из четырех треугольников: <i>SAB</i>, <i>SAD</i>, <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i>.</p><p>Грани <i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i> – это прямоугольные треугольники, так как <i>SA</i> &perp; <i>AB</i> и <i>SA</i> &perp; <i>AD</i>. Они равны, так как имеют общий катет <i>SA</i> и равные катеты <i>AB</i> = <i>AD</i> = <i>a</i>.$S_{SAB} = S_{SAD} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot AB \cdot SA = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 12 = 144$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>Грани <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i> равны между собой по трем сторонам (<i>SB</i>=<i>SD</i>, <i>BC</i>=<i>DC</i>, <i>SC</i>-общая). Найдем площадь грани <i>SBC</i>. Основание <i>BC</i> = <i>a</i> = 24 см. Высота (апофема) этой грани – <i>SK</i>. Из прямоугольного треугольника &triangle;<i>SAK</i>:$SK = \frac{SA}{\sin(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\sin(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/2} = 24$ см.$S_{SBC} = S_{SDC} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot BC \cdot SK = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 24 = 288$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>Площадь боковой поверхности:$S_{бок} = S_{SAB} + S_{SAD} + S_{SBC} + S_{SDC} = 2 \cdot 144 + 2 \cdot 288 = 288 + 576 = 864$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>3. Найдем площадь полной поверхности пирамиды.</strong>$S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок} = 288\sqrt{3} + 864 = 288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p>"
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            "text" => "<p>Пусть дана пирамида <i>SABCD</i>, где <i>ABCD</i> – ромб в основании, а <i>S</i> – вершина пирамиды.</p><p>По условию, две боковые грани перпендикулярны плоскости основания. Пусть это грани <i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i>. Это означает, что их общее ребро <i>SA</i> перпендикулярно плоскости основания <i>ABCD</i>. Следовательно, <i>SA</i> является высотой пирамиды, и ее длина <i>H</i> = <i>SA</i> = 12 см.</p><p>Двугранный угол между этими гранями (<i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i>) равен 120°. Так как обе эти плоскости перпендикулярны плоскости основания, угол между ними равен углу между их линиями пересечения с основанием, то есть между сторонами ромба <i>AB</i> и <i>AD</i>. Таким образом, угол ромба &angle;<i>BAD</i> = 120°.</p><p>Так как <i>ABCD</i> – ромб, то сумма соседних углов равна 180°. Значит, другой угол ромба, &angle;<i>ABC</i> = 180° - 120° = 60°. Обозначим сторону ромба как <i>a</i>.</p><p>Две другие боковые грани, <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i>, наклонены к плоскости основания под углом 30°. Угол наклона грани к плоскости основания – это линейный угол соответствующего двугранного угла.</p><p>Для грани <i>SBC</i> построим ее линейный угол. Проведем из точки <i>A</i> (проекции вершины <i>S</i>) перпендикуляр <i>AK</i> к стороне <i>BC</i>. По теореме о трех перпендикулярах, наклонная <i>SK</i> также будет перпендикулярна <i>BC</i>. Следовательно, <i>SK</i> – это апофема (высота) грани <i>SBC</i>, а &angle;<i>SKA</i> – это искомый линейный угол, и он равен 30°.</p><p>Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник &triangle;<i>SAK</i> (прямой угол &angle;<i>SAK</i>, так как <i>SA</i> &perp; плоскости основания). Мы знаем катет <i>SA</i> = 12 см и угол &angle;<i>SKA</i> = 30°. Найдем катет <i>AK</i>:$AK = \frac{SA}{\tan(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\tan(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/\sqrt{3}} = 12\sqrt{3}$ см.</p><p>С другой стороны, <i>AK</i> является высотой ромба <i>ABCD</i>, проведенной к стороне <i>BC</i>. Длину этой высоты можно выразить через сторону ромба <i>a</i> и угол &angle;<i>ABC</i> = 60°:$AK = AB \cdot \sin(\angle ABC) = a \cdot \sin(60^\circ) = a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$.</p><p>Приравняем два выражения для <i>AK</i>, чтобы найти сторону ромба <i>a</i>:$a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 12\sqrt{3}$$a = 2 \cdot 12 = 24$ см.</p><p>Теперь, когда все параметры пирамиды известны, можем найти площадь ее поверхности. Площадь полной поверхности пирамиды равна сумме площади основания и площади боковой поверхности: $S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок}$.</p><p><strong>1. Найдем площадь основания (ромба <i>ABCD</i>).</strong>$S_{осн} = a^2 \cdot \sin(\angle BAD) = 24^2 \cdot \sin(120^\circ) = 576 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 288\sqrt{3}$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>2. Найдем площадь боковой поверхности.</strong>Боковая поверхность состоит из четырех треугольников: <i>SAB</i>, <i>SAD</i>, <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i>.</p><p>Грани <i>SAB</i> и <i>SAD</i> – это прямоугольные треугольники, так как <i>SA</i> &perp; <i>AB</i> и <i>SA</i> &perp; <i>AD</i>. Они равны, так как имеют общий катет <i>SA</i> и равные катеты <i>AB</i> = <i>AD</i> = <i>a</i>.$S_{SAB} = S_{SAD} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot AB \cdot SA = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 12 = 144$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>Грани <i>SBC</i> и <i>SDC</i> равны между собой по трем сторонам (<i>SB</i>=<i>SD</i>, <i>BC</i>=<i>DC</i>, <i>SC</i>-общая). Найдем площадь грани <i>SBC</i>. Основание <i>BC</i> = <i>a</i> = 24 см. Высота (апофема) этой грани – <i>SK</i>. Из прямоугольного треугольника &triangle;<i>SAK</i>:$SK = \frac{SA}{\sin(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\sin(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/2} = 24$ см.$S_{SBC} = S_{SDC} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot BC \cdot SK = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 24 = 288$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>Площадь боковой поверхности:$S_{бок} = S_{SAB} + S_{SAD} + S_{SBC} + S_{SDC} = 2 \cdot 144 + 2 \cdot 288 = 288 + 576 = 864$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>3. Найдем площадь полной поверхности пирамиды.</strong>$S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок} = 288\sqrt{3} + 864 = 288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> $288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см<sup>2</sup>.</p>"
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№303 (с. 87)
Условие. №303 (с. 87)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 87, номер 303, Условие

303. Основанием пирамиды является ромб. Две боковые грани перпендикулярны к плоскости основания и образуют двугранный угол в 120°, а две другие боковые грани наклонены к плоскости основания под углом в 30°. Найдите площадь поверхности пирамиды, если её высота равна 12 см.

Решение 2. №303 (с. 87)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 87, номер 303, Решение 2
Решение 3. №303 (с. 87)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 87, номер 303, Решение 3
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 87, номер 303, Решение 3 (продолжение 2)
Решение 5. №303 (с. 87)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 87, номер 303, Решение 5
Решение 6. №303 (с. 87)

Пусть дана пирамида SABCD, где ABCD – ромб в основании, а S – вершина пирамиды.

По условию, две боковые грани перпендикулярны плоскости основания. Пусть это грани SAB и SAD. Это означает, что их общее ребро SA перпендикулярно плоскости основания ABCD. Следовательно, SA является высотой пирамиды, и ее длина H = SA = 12 см.

Двугранный угол между этими гранями (SAB и SAD) равен 120°. Так как обе эти плоскости перпендикулярны плоскости основания, угол между ними равен углу между их линиями пересечения с основанием, то есть между сторонами ромба AB и AD. Таким образом, угол ромба ∠BAD = 120°.

Так как ABCD – ромб, то сумма соседних углов равна 180°. Значит, другой угол ромба, ∠ABC = 180° - 120° = 60°. Обозначим сторону ромба как a.

Две другие боковые грани, SBC и SDC, наклонены к плоскости основания под углом 30°. Угол наклона грани к плоскости основания – это линейный угол соответствующего двугранного угла.

Для грани SBC построим ее линейный угол. Проведем из точки A (проекции вершины S) перпендикуляр AK к стороне BC. По теореме о трех перпендикулярах, наклонная SK также будет перпендикулярна BC. Следовательно, SK – это апофема (высота) грани SBC, а ∠SKA – это искомый линейный угол, и он равен 30°.

Рассмотрим прямоугольный треугольник ▵SAK (прямой угол ∠SAK, так как SA ⊥ плоскости основания). Мы знаем катет SA = 12 см и угол ∠SKA = 30°. Найдем катет AK:$AK = \frac{SA}{\tan(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\tan(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/\sqrt{3}} = 12\sqrt{3}$ см.

С другой стороны, AK является высотой ромба ABCD, проведенной к стороне BC. Длину этой высоты можно выразить через сторону ромба a и угол ∠ABC = 60°:$AK = AB \cdot \sin(\angle ABC) = a \cdot \sin(60^\circ) = a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$.

Приравняем два выражения для AK, чтобы найти сторону ромба a:$a\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 12\sqrt{3}$$a = 2 \cdot 12 = 24$ см.

Теперь, когда все параметры пирамиды известны, можем найти площадь ее поверхности. Площадь полной поверхности пирамиды равна сумме площади основания и площади боковой поверхности: $S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок}$.

1. Найдем площадь основания (ромба ABCD).$S_{осн} = a^2 \cdot \sin(\angle BAD) = 24^2 \cdot \sin(120^\circ) = 576 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = 288\sqrt{3}$ см2.

2. Найдем площадь боковой поверхности.Боковая поверхность состоит из четырех треугольников: SAB, SAD, SBC и SDC.

Грани SAB и SAD – это прямоугольные треугольники, так как SAAB и SAAD. Они равны, так как имеют общий катет SA и равные катеты AB = AD = a.$S_{SAB} = S_{SAD} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot AB \cdot SA = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 12 = 144$ см2.

Грани SBC и SDC равны между собой по трем сторонам (SB=SD, BC=DC, SC-общая). Найдем площадь грани SBC. Основание BC = a = 24 см. Высота (апофема) этой грани – SK. Из прямоугольного треугольника ▵SAK:$SK = \frac{SA}{\sin(\angle SKA)} = \frac{12}{\sin(30^\circ)} = \frac{12}{1/2} = 24$ см.$S_{SBC} = S_{SDC} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot BC \cdot SK = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 24 \cdot 24 = 288$ см2.

Площадь боковой поверхности:$S_{бок} = S_{SAB} + S_{SAD} + S_{SBC} + S_{SDC} = 2 \cdot 144 + 2 \cdot 288 = 288 + 576 = 864$ см2.

3. Найдем площадь полной поверхности пирамиды.$S_{полн} = S_{осн} + S_{бок} = 288\sqrt{3} + 864 = 288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см2.

Ответ: $288(3 + \sqrt{3})$ см2.

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