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Номер 755, страница 188 - гдз по геометрии 10-11 класс учебник Атанасян, Бутузов
Авторы: Атанасян Л. С., Бутузов В. Ф., Кадомцев С. Б., Позняк Э. Г., Киселёва Л. С.
Тип: Учебник
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2019 - 2026
Уровень обучения: базовый и углублённый
Цвет обложки: коричневый с ромбами
ISBN: 978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)
Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации
Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия
Популярные ГДЗ в 10 классе
Глава 7. Метод координат в пространстве. Движения. Параграф 3. Движения, дополнительные задачи - номер 755, страница 188.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 745170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "188" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik/00-755" "field_display_title" => "755" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 744405 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Метод координат в пространстве. Движения" "field_branch_order" => "7" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1038 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1041 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 36 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 …2} "field_publication_number" => "11" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия" "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1147" "field_priority" => "12" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 36 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 …2} "field_publication_number" => "11" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия" "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1147" "field_priority" => "12" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 744405 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Метод координат в пространстве. Движения" "field_branch_order" => "7" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039} "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1128 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 744405 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Метод координат в пространстве. Движения" "field_branch_order" => "7" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1129 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 36 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1130 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ …10] #original: array:10 [ …10] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1135 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1136 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1138 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1140 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ …12] #original: array:12 [ …12] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1141 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ …12] #original: array:12 [ …12] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1142 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ …12] #original: array:12 [ …12] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 3 => App\Models\Term {#1143 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ …12] #original: array:12 [ …12] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 4 => App\Models\Term {#1144 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ …12] #original: array:12 [ …12] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1147 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ …10] #original: array:10 [ …10] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1149 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1151 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1155 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1156 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1157 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ …10] #original: array:10 [ …10] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "11" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1158 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1159 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия" "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1147" "field_priority" => "12" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1661" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1165 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 392 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 36 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1156} "field_publication_number" => "11" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1158} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия" "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "1147" "field_priority" => "12" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1661" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163} "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 392 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 744405 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Метод координат в пространстве. Движения" "field_branch_order" => "7" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1167 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 744410 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Движения, дополнительные задачи" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1169 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "187" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 744410 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Движения, дополнительные задачи" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172} "field_page_start" => "187" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1107 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 939778 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1108 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 2315 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 …2} "field_process_formula" => "wiris" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 2315 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 …2} "field_process_formula" => "wiris" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p> <b>755.</b> Проекция точки <i>М</i> на плоскость ромба <i>ABCD</i> совпадает с точкой <i>О</i> пересечения его диагоналей. Точка <i>N</i> — середина стороны <i>ВС,</i> <span class="long"><i>АС</i> = 8,</span> <span class="long"><i>DB = MO</i> = 6.</span> Вычислите косинус угла между прямой MN и прямой: <span class="long">а) <i>ВС;</i> </span> <span class="long">б) <i>DC;</i> </span> <span class="long">в) <i>АС;</i> </span> <span class="long">г) <i>DB</i>.</span> </p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1569" "height" => 238 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/0-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739436882" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 939778 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p> <b>755.</b> Проекция точки <i>М</i> на плоскость ромба <i>ABCD</i> совпадает с точкой <i>О</i> пересечения его диагоналей. Точка <i>N</i> — середина стороны <i>ВС,</i> <span class="long"><i>АС</i> = 8,</span> <span class="long"><i>DB = MO</i> = 6.</span> Вычислите косинус угла между прямой MN и прямой: <span class="long">а) <i>ВС;</i> </span> <span class="long">б) <i>DC;</i> </span> <span class="long">в) <i>АС;</i> </span> <span class="long">г) <i>DB</i>.</span> </p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1569" "height" => 238 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/0-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739436882" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1086 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 942680 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1083 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 2317 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" …12 ] #original: array:21 [ …21] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:4 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-2.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-3.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2447 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-3.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 3 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-4.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-4.webp?ts=1739441669" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 942680 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:4 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-2.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-3.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2447 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-3.webp?ts=1739441669" ] 3 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-4.png" "alt" => null "width" => "694" "height" => 2403 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/2-00/755-4.webp?ts=1739441669" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1094 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 942463 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1093 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ …21] #original: array:21 [ …21] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:3 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 1179 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739437194" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-2.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 2004 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-2.webp?ts=1739437194" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-3.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 718 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-3.webp?ts=1739437194" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 942463 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:3 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 1179 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739437194" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-2.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 2004 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-2.webp?ts=1739437194" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-3.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1411" "height" => 718 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/3-00/755-3.webp?ts=1739437194" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Element {#1102 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 942132 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1099 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ …21] #original: array:21 [ …21] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "468" "height" => 1177 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/5-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739436766" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 942132 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "755-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "468" "height" => 1177 "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/5-00/755-1.webp?ts=1739436766" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Element {#1123 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1352483 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1121 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ …21] #original: array:21 [ …21] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Для решения задачи воспользуемся методом координат. По условию, проекция точки $M$ на плоскость ромба $ABCD$ — это точка $O$ пересечения его диагоналей. Это означает, что отрезок $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости ромба.</p><p>Введем прямоугольную систему координат с началом в точке $O(0, 0, 0)$. Так как диагонали ромба взаимно перпендикулярны, направим ось $Ox$ вдоль диагонали $DB$, а ось $Oy$ — вдоль диагонали $AC$. Тогда ось $Oz$ будет направлена вдоль отрезка $OM$.</p><p>Определим координаты вершин ромба и точек $M$ и $N$:</p><p>Поскольку $AC = 8$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $AO = OC = 4$. Координаты вершин: $A(0, -4, 0)$ и $C(0, 4, 0)$.</p><p>Поскольку $DB = 6$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $DO = OB = 3$. Координаты вершин: $D(-3, 0, 0)$ и $B(3, 0, 0)$.</p><p>Поскольку $MO = 6$ и $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости $xy$, координаты точки $M$ будут $(0, 0, 6)$.</p><p>Точка $N$ — середина стороны $BC$. Ее координаты вычисляются как среднее арифметическое координат точек $B$ и $C$: $N(\frac{3+0}{2}; \frac{0+4}{2}; \frac{0+0}{2}) = N(1.5, 2, 0)$.</p><p>Косинус угла $\alpha$ между двумя прямыми, заданными направляющими векторами $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$, находится по формуле: $\cos \alpha = \frac{|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|}{|\vec{a}| \cdot |\vec{b}|}$.</p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $MN$ и его длину (модуль):</p><p>$\vec{MN} = \{1.5 - 0; 2 - 0; 0 - 6\} = \{1.5; 2; -6\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{MN}| = \sqrt{1.5^2 + 2^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{2.25 + 4 + 36} = \sqrt{42.25} = 6.5$.</p><p>Теперь вычислим косинусы углов для каждого случая.</p><p><strong>а) BC</strong></p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $BC$ и его длину:</p><p>$\vec{BC} = \{0 - 3; 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{-3; 4; 0\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{BC}| = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{BC}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{BC} = 1.5 \cdot (-3) + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = -4.5 + 8 = 3.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $BC$:</p><p>$\cos \alpha = \frac{|3.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{3.5}{32.5} = \frac{7}{65}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{7}{65}$.</p><p><strong>б) DC</strong></p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $DC$ и его длину:</p><p>$\vec{DC} = \{0 - (-3); 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{3; 4; 0\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{DC}| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{DC}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{DC} = 1.5 \cdot 3 + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 4.5 + 8 = 12.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DC$:</p><p>$\cos \beta = \frac{|12.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{12.5}{32.5} = \frac{25}{65} = \frac{5}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{5}{13}$.</p><p><strong>в) AC</strong></p><p>Направляющим вектором прямой $AC$ является вектор $\vec{AC} = \{0; 8; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{j} = \{0; 1; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{j}| = 1$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{j}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{j} = 1.5 \cdot 0 + 2 \cdot 1 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 2$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $AC$:</p><p>$\cos \gamma = \frac{|2|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{2}{6.5} = \frac{4}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{4}{13}$.</p><p><strong>г) DB</strong></p><p>Направляющим вектором прямой $DB$ является вектор $\vec{DB} = \{6; 0; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{i} = \{1; 0; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{i}| = 1$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{i}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{i} = 1.5 \cdot 1 + 2 \cdot 0 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 1.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DB$:</p><p>$\cos \delta = \frac{|1.5|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{1.5}{6.5} = \frac{3}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{3}{13}$.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1352483 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745170" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Для решения задачи воспользуемся методом координат. По условию, проекция точки $M$ на плоскость ромба $ABCD$ — это точка $O$ пересечения его диагоналей. Это означает, что отрезок $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости ромба.</p><p>Введем прямоугольную систему координат с началом в точке $O(0, 0, 0)$. Так как диагонали ромба взаимно перпендикулярны, направим ось $Ox$ вдоль диагонали $DB$, а ось $Oy$ — вдоль диагонали $AC$. Тогда ось $Oz$ будет направлена вдоль отрезка $OM$.</p><p>Определим координаты вершин ромба и точек $M$ и $N$:</p><p>Поскольку $AC = 8$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $AO = OC = 4$. Координаты вершин: $A(0, -4, 0)$ и $C(0, 4, 0)$.</p><p>Поскольку $DB = 6$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $DO = OB = 3$. Координаты вершин: $D(-3, 0, 0)$ и $B(3, 0, 0)$.</p><p>Поскольку $MO = 6$ и $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости $xy$, координаты точки $M$ будут $(0, 0, 6)$.</p><p>Точка $N$ — середина стороны $BC$. Ее координаты вычисляются как среднее арифметическое координат точек $B$ и $C$: $N(\frac{3+0}{2}; \frac{0+4}{2}; \frac{0+0}{2}) = N(1.5, 2, 0)$.</p><p>Косинус угла $\alpha$ между двумя прямыми, заданными направляющими векторами $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$, находится по формуле: $\cos \alpha = \frac{|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|}{|\vec{a}| \cdot |\vec{b}|}$.</p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $MN$ и его длину (модуль):</p><p>$\vec{MN} = \{1.5 - 0; 2 - 0; 0 - 6\} = \{1.5; 2; -6\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{MN}| = \sqrt{1.5^2 + 2^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{2.25 + 4 + 36} = \sqrt{42.25} = 6.5$.</p><p>Теперь вычислим косинусы углов для каждого случая.</p><p><strong>а) BC</strong></p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $BC$ и его длину:</p><p>$\vec{BC} = \{0 - 3; 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{-3; 4; 0\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{BC}| = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{BC}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{BC} = 1.5 \cdot (-3) + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = -4.5 + 8 = 3.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $BC$:</p><p>$\cos \alpha = \frac{|3.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{3.5}{32.5} = \frac{7}{65}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{7}{65}$.</p><p><strong>б) DC</strong></p><p>Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $DC$ и его длину:</p><p>$\vec{DC} = \{0 - (-3); 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{3; 4; 0\}$.</p><p>$|\vec{DC}| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{DC}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{DC} = 1.5 \cdot 3 + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 4.5 + 8 = 12.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DC$:</p><p>$\cos \beta = \frac{|12.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{12.5}{32.5} = \frac{25}{65} = \frac{5}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{5}{13}$.</p><p><strong>в) AC</strong></p><p>Направляющим вектором прямой $AC$ является вектор $\vec{AC} = \{0; 8; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{j} = \{0; 1; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{j}| = 1$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{j}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{j} = 1.5 \cdot 0 + 2 \cdot 1 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 2$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $AC$:</p><p>$\cos \gamma = \frac{|2|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{2}{6.5} = \frac{4}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{4}{13}$.</p><p><strong>г) DB</strong></p><p>Направляющим вектором прямой $DB$ является вектор $\vec{DB} = \{6; 0; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{i} = \{1; 0; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{i}| = 1$.</p><p>Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{i}$:</p><p>$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{i} = 1.5 \cdot 1 + 2 \cdot 0 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 1.5$.</p><p>Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DB$:</p><p>$\cos \delta = \frac{|1.5|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{1.5}{6.5} = \frac{3}{13}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{3}{13}$.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745171" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745169" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1112 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 933970 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "188" "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik/page-188" "field_display_title" => "188" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "188" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1187 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1186 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "933971" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "933969" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1316 #items: array:15 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1338 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1345 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1346 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1364 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 4 => App\Models\Task {#1382 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 5 => App\Models\Task {#1400 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 6 => App\Models\Task {#1418 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 7 => App\Models\Task {#1436 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 8 => App\Models\Task {#1437 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 9 => App\Models\Task {#1475 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 10 => App\Models\Task {#1479 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 11 => App\Models\Task {#1497 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 12 => App\Models\Task {#1515 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 13 => App\Models\Task {#1533 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 14 => App\Models\Task {#1534 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: 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#dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 745170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "188" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik/00-755" "field_display_title" => "755" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745171" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "745169" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "933970" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№755 (с. 188)
Условие. №755 (с. 188)
скриншот условия
755. Проекция точки М на плоскость ромба ABCD совпадает с точкой О пересечения его диагоналей. Точка N — середина стороны ВС, АС = 8, DB = MO = 6. Вычислите косинус угла между прямой MN и прямой: а) ВС; б) DC; в) АС; г) DB.
Решение 2. №755 (с. 188)
Решение 3. №755 (с. 188)
Решение 5. №755 (с. 188)
Решение 6. №755 (с. 188)
Для решения задачи воспользуемся методом координат. По условию, проекция точки $M$ на плоскость ромба $ABCD$ — это точка $O$ пересечения его диагоналей. Это означает, что отрезок $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости ромба.
Введем прямоугольную систему координат с началом в точке $O(0, 0, 0)$. Так как диагонали ромба взаимно перпендикулярны, направим ось $Ox$ вдоль диагонали $DB$, а ось $Oy$ — вдоль диагонали $AC$. Тогда ось $Oz$ будет направлена вдоль отрезка $OM$.
Определим координаты вершин ромба и точек $M$ и $N$:
Поскольку $AC = 8$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $AO = OC = 4$. Координаты вершин: $A(0, -4, 0)$ и $C(0, 4, 0)$.
Поскольку $DB = 6$, а точка $O$ — ее середина, то $DO = OB = 3$. Координаты вершин: $D(-3, 0, 0)$ и $B(3, 0, 0)$.
Поскольку $MO = 6$ и $MO$ перпендикулярен плоскости $xy$, координаты точки $M$ будут $(0, 0, 6)$.
Точка $N$ — середина стороны $BC$. Ее координаты вычисляются как среднее арифметическое координат точек $B$ и $C$: $N(\frac{3+0}{2}; \frac{0+4}{2}; \frac{0+0}{2}) = N(1.5, 2, 0)$.
Косинус угла $\alpha$ между двумя прямыми, заданными направляющими векторами $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$, находится по формуле: $\cos \alpha = \frac{|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|}{|\vec{a}| \cdot |\vec{b}|}$.
Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $MN$ и его длину (модуль):
$\vec{MN} = \{1.5 - 0; 2 - 0; 0 - 6\} = \{1.5; 2; -6\}$.
$|\vec{MN}| = \sqrt{1.5^2 + 2^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{2.25 + 4 + 36} = \sqrt{42.25} = 6.5$.
Теперь вычислим косинусы углов для каждого случая.
а) BC
Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $BC$ и его длину:
$\vec{BC} = \{0 - 3; 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{-3; 4; 0\}$.
$|\vec{BC}| = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.
Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{BC}$:
$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{BC} = 1.5 \cdot (-3) + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = -4.5 + 8 = 3.5$.
Косинус угла между $MN$ и $BC$:
$\cos \alpha = \frac{|3.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{3.5}{32.5} = \frac{7}{65}$.
Ответ: $\frac{7}{65}$.
б) DC
Найдем направляющий вектор прямой $DC$ и его длину:
$\vec{DC} = \{0 - (-3); 4 - 0; 0 - 0\} = \{3; 4; 0\}$.
$|\vec{DC}| = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5$.
Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{DC}$:
$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{DC} = 1.5 \cdot 3 + 2 \cdot 4 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 4.5 + 8 = 12.5$.
Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DC$:
$\cos \beta = \frac{|12.5|}{6.5 \cdot 5} = \frac{12.5}{32.5} = \frac{25}{65} = \frac{5}{13}$.
Ответ: $\frac{5}{13}$.
в) AC
Направляющим вектором прямой $AC$ является вектор $\vec{AC} = \{0; 8; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{j} = \{0; 1; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{j}| = 1$.
Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{j}$:
$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{j} = 1.5 \cdot 0 + 2 \cdot 1 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 2$.
Косинус угла между $MN$ и $AC$:
$\cos \gamma = \frac{|2|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{2}{6.5} = \frac{4}{13}$.
Ответ: $\frac{4}{13}$.
г) DB
Направляющим вектором прямой $DB$ является вектор $\vec{DB} = \{6; 0; 0\}$. Для удобства можно использовать коллинеарный ему единичный вектор $\vec{i} = \{1; 0; 0\}$ с длиной $|\vec{i}| = 1$.
Скалярное произведение векторов $\vec{MN}$ и $\vec{i}$:
$\vec{MN} \cdot \vec{i} = 1.5 \cdot 1 + 2 \cdot 0 + (-6) \cdot 0 = 1.5$.
Косинус угла между $MN$ и $DB$:
$\cos \delta = \frac{|1.5|}{6.5 \cdot 1} = \frac{1.5}{6.5} = \frac{3}{13}$.
Ответ: $\frac{3}{13}$.
Другие задания:
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