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Номер 40, страница 160 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс учебник Афанасьева, Михеева
Авторы: Афанасьева О. В., Михеева И. В.
Тип: Student's book (Учебник)
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2014 - 2026
Уровень обучения: углублённый
Цвет обложки: белый, красный
ISBN: 978-5-09-034233-9
Популярные ГДЗ в 11 классе
Unit Theree. Wonders of the World. Use of English. Vocabulary and Grammar Revised - номер 40, страница 160.
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=> null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 …2} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 …2} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1143 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 382958 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Unit Theree. Wonders of the World" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144 …2} "field_page_start" => "125" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1177 …2} ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 382958 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Unit Theree. Wonders of the World" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144 …2} "field_page_start" => "125" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1177 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 382962 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Use of English" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109} "field_page_start" => "143" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Branch {#1178 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 382966 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Vocabulary and Grammar Revised" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1180 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1181 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1182 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184 …2} "field_publisher" => 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=> "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1208 …2} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1209 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1182 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1188 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1191 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1198 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1199 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1200 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1208 …2} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1209 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1213 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 382962 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Use of English" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214 …2} "field_page_start" => "143" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 …2} ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 382962 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Use of English" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214 …2} "field_page_start" => "143" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 382966 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Vocabulary and Grammar Revised" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179} "field_page_start" => "160" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1180} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1293 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1303 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 436923 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1304 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1115 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1307 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1308 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1309 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1115 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1307 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1308 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1309 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>40.</strong> Complete the texts with the derivatives from the words in the right-hand column.</p><p><strong>Two of the New Seven Wonders</strong></p><p><em>The Great Wall of China</em> (literally "Long wall") is a series of stone and 1____ fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the 2____ borders of the 3____ Empire during the rule of 4____ dynasties. Several walls, referred to as <em>the Great Wall of China</em> were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world's longest human-made structure, stretching over 5____ 6,400 km.</p><p><em>Petra</em> (from "<em>petra</em>", <em>rock in Greek</em>) is an 6____ site in 7____ Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the 8____ flank of Arabah, the large valley 9____ from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is 10____ for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to 11____ world by the Swiss 12____ Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as "one of the most precious 13____ properties of man’s 14____ heritage.”</p><table><tr><td>earth</td></tr><tr><td>north</td></tr><tr><td>China, succession</td></tr><tr><td>approximate</td></tr><tr><td>archaeology, southwest</td></tr><tr><td>east</td></tr><tr><td>run</td></tr><tr><td>fame</td></tr><tr><td>west</td></tr><tr><td>explore</td></tr><tr><td>culture, culture</td></tr></table>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "40-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1683" "height" => 2064 "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/0-03/40-1.webp?ts=1735824736" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 436923 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>40.</strong> Complete the texts with the derivatives from the words in the right-hand column.</p><p><strong>Two of the New Seven Wonders</strong></p><p><em>The Great Wall of China</em> (literally "Long wall") is a series of stone and 1____ fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the 2____ borders of the 3____ Empire during the rule of 4____ dynasties. Several walls, referred to as <em>the Great Wall of China</em> were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world's longest human-made structure, stretching over 5____ 6,400 km.</p><p><em>Petra</em> (from "<em>petra</em>", <em>rock in Greek</em>) is an 6____ site in 7____ Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the 8____ flank of Arabah, the large valley 9____ from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is 10____ for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to 11____ world by the Swiss 12____ Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as "one of the most precious 13____ properties of man’s 14____ heritage.”</p><table><tr><td>earth</td></tr><tr><td>north</td></tr><tr><td>China, succession</td></tr><tr><td>approximate</td></tr><tr><td>archaeology, southwest</td></tr><tr><td>east</td></tr><tr><td>run</td></tr><tr><td>fame</td></tr><tr><td>west</td></tr><tr><td>explore</td></tr><tr><td>culture, culture</td></tr></table>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "40-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1683" "height" => 2064 "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/0-03/40-1.webp?ts=1735824736" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1310 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 436964 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1320 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1311 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1116 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1316 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1317 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1116 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1316 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1317 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "40-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 5750 "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/1-03/40-1.webp?ts=1735824720" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 436964 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1320} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "40-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 5750 "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/1-03/40-1.webp?ts=1735824720" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1318 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1732734 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1319 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6316 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1322 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1323 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1324 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1325 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6316 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1322 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1323 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1324 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1325 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>40. Дополните тексты производными от слов в правой колонке.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>I</strong></p><p>The Great Wall of China (literally “Long wall”) is a series of stone and <strong>1</strong> earthen fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the <strong>2</strong> northern borders of the <strong>3</strong> Chinese Empire during the rule of <strong>4</strong> successive dynasties. Several walls, referred to as the Great Wall of China were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over <strong>5</strong> approximately 6,400 km.</p><p><strong>II</strong></p><p>Petra (from “petra”, rock in Greek) is an <strong>6</strong> archaeological site in <strong>7</strong> southwestern Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the <strong>8</strong> eastern flank of Arabah, the large valley <strong>9</strong> running from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is <strong>10</strong> famous for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to <strong>11</strong> Western world by the Swiss <strong>12</strong> explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as “one of the most precious <strong>13</strong> cultural properties of man’s <strong>14</strong> cultural heritage.”</p><p><em>Перевод:</em></p><p><strong>I</strong></p><p>Великая Китайская стена (дословно «Длинная стена») — это серия каменных и <strong>1</strong> земляных укреплений в Китае, построенных и поддерживаемых между V веком до н.э. и XVI веком для защиты <strong>2</strong> северных границ <strong>3</strong> Китайской империи во время правления <strong>4</strong> сменявших друг друга династий. Несколько стен, именуемых Великой Китайской стеной, строились начиная с V века до н.э. Это самое длинное рукотворное сооружение в мире, простирающееся на <strong>5</strong> приблизительно 6400 км.</p><p><strong>II</strong></p><p>Петра (от греческого «petra» — скала) — это <strong>6</strong> археологический объект в <strong>7</strong> юго-западной Иордании, расположенный на склоне в котловине среди гор, которые образуют <strong>8</strong> восточный склон Аравы, большой долины, <strong>9</strong> простирающейся от Мёртвого моря до залива Акаба. Она <strong>10</strong> знаменита тем, что в скале высечено множество каменных сооружений. Давно скрытый объект был открыт <strong>11</strong> западному миру швейцарским <strong>12</strong> исследователем Иоганном Людвигом Буркхардтом в 1812 году. Объект был признан объектом Всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в 1985 году, когда его описали как «одно из самых ценных <strong>13</strong> культурных достояний <strong>14</strong> культурного наследия человечества».</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1732734 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383157" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>40. Дополните тексты производными от слов в правой колонке.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>I</strong></p><p>The Great Wall of China (literally “Long wall”) is a series of stone and <strong>1</strong> earthen fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the <strong>2</strong> northern borders of the <strong>3</strong> Chinese Empire during the rule of <strong>4</strong> successive dynasties. Several walls, referred to as the Great Wall of China were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over <strong>5</strong> approximately 6,400 km.</p><p><strong>II</strong></p><p>Petra (from “petra”, rock in Greek) is an <strong>6</strong> archaeological site in <strong>7</strong> southwestern Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the <strong>8</strong> eastern flank of Arabah, the large valley <strong>9</strong> running from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is <strong>10</strong> famous for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to <strong>11</strong> Western world by the Swiss <strong>12</strong> explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as “one of the most precious <strong>13</strong> cultural properties of man’s <strong>14</strong> cultural heritage.”</p><p><em>Перевод:</em></p><p><strong>I</strong></p><p>Великая Китайская стена (дословно «Длинная стена») — это серия каменных и <strong>1</strong> земляных укреплений в Китае, построенных и поддерживаемых между V веком до н.э. и XVI веком для защиты <strong>2</strong> северных границ <strong>3</strong> Китайской империи во время правления <strong>4</strong> сменявших друг друга династий. Несколько стен, именуемых Великой Китайской стеной, строились начиная с V века до н.э. Это самое длинное рукотворное сооружение в мире, простирающееся на <strong>5</strong> приблизительно 6400 км.</p><p><strong>II</strong></p><p>Петра (от греческого «petra» — скала) — это <strong>6</strong> археологический объект в <strong>7</strong> юго-западной Иордании, расположенный на склоне в котловине среди гор, которые образуют <strong>8</strong> восточный склон Аравы, большой долины, <strong>9</strong> простирающейся от Мёртвого моря до залива Акаба. Она <strong>10</strong> знаменита тем, что в скале высечено множество каменных сооружений. Давно скрытый объект был открыт <strong>11</strong> западному миру швейцарским <strong>12</strong> исследователем Иоганном Людвигом Буркхардтом в 1812 году. Объект был признан объектом Всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в 1985 году, когда его описали как «одно из самых ценных <strong>13</strong> культурных достояний <strong>14</strong> культурного наследия человечества».</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383158" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383156" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1343 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1300 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1286 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1285 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1283 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1291 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5460 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "11" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5460 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "11" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1290 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1289 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1287 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1288 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Афанасьева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Afanasyeva" "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Васильевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Афанасьева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Afanasyeva" "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Васильевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1294 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5246 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Михеева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Irina" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mikheeva" "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Владимировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5246 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Михеева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Irina" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mikheeva" "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Владимировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1292 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1288} 1 => App\Models\Term {#1294} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1301 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1297 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1295 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1298 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1296 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1326 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1327 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1329 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1330 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 39 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "углублённый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "uglublennyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 39 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "углублённый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "uglublennyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1331 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1332 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1333 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1334 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735570937" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735570937" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1335 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1336 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1337 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1338 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1339 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 45 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "белый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "belyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 45 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "белый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "belyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1340 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 46 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "красный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "krasnyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 46 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "красный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "krasnyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 382 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 432 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 170 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1286} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1283} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1290} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1287} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1292} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1297} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1298} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1326} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1327} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1329} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1331} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1333} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1334} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "275" "field_priority" => "26" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/afanaseva-u14/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-034233-9" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735570937" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_11/afanaseva-u14/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735570937" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1335} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1336} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1337} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1338} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 382 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 432 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1348 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1347 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 883816 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "160" "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/page-160" "field_display_title" => "160" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "160" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1349 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1350 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1300} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1351 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1361 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1360 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1057603 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1362 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1057603 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1362 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "883817" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "883815" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1353 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1030} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 883816 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "160" "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/page-160" "field_display_title" => "160" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "160" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1349} "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1350} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1351} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1361} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "883817" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "883815" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1353} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 383157 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "160" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/03-40" "field_display_title" => "40" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1284} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1293} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383158" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "383156" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1343} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "883816" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№40 (с. 160)
Условие. №40 (с. 160)
скриншот условия
40. Complete the texts with the derivatives from the words in the right-hand column.
Two of the New Seven Wonders
The Great Wall of China (literally "Long wall") is a series of stone and 1____ fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the 2____ borders of the 3____ Empire during the rule of 4____ dynasties. Several walls, referred to as the Great Wall of China were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world's longest human-made structure, stretching over 5____ 6,400 km.
Petra (from "petra", rock in Greek) is an 6____ site in 7____ Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the 8____ flank of Arabah, the large valley 9____ from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is 10____ for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to 11____ world by the Swiss 12____ Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as "one of the most precious 13____ properties of man’s 14____ heritage.”
| earth |
| north |
| China, succession |
| approximate |
| archaeology, southwest |
| east |
| run |
| fame |
| west |
| explore |
| culture, culture |
Решение. №40 (с. 160)
Решение 2. №40 (с. 160)
40. Дополните тексты производными от слов в правой колонке.
Ответ:
I
The Great Wall of China (literally “Long wall”) is a series of stone and 1 earthen fortifications in China, built and maintained between the 5th century B.C. and the 16th century to protect the 2 northern borders of the 3 Chinese Empire during the rule of 4 successive dynasties. Several walls, referred to as the Great Wall of China were built since the 5th century B.C. It is the world’s longest human-made structure, stretching over 5 approximately 6,400 km.
II
Petra (from “petra”, rock in Greek) is an 6 archaeological site in 7 southwestern Jordan, lying on the slope in a basin among the mountains which form the 8 eastern flank of Arabah, the large valley 9 running from the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aquaba. It is 10 famous for having many stone structures carved into the rock. The long-hidden site was revealed to 11 Western world by the Swiss 12 explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. The site was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 when it was described as “one of the most precious 13 cultural properties of man’s 14 cultural heritage.”
Перевод:
I
Великая Китайская стена (дословно «Длинная стена») — это серия каменных и 1 земляных укреплений в Китае, построенных и поддерживаемых между V веком до н.э. и XVI веком для защиты 2 северных границ 3 Китайской империи во время правления 4 сменявших друг друга династий. Несколько стен, именуемых Великой Китайской стеной, строились начиная с V века до н.э. Это самое длинное рукотворное сооружение в мире, простирающееся на 5 приблизительно 6400 км.
II
Петра (от греческого «petra» — скала) — это 6 археологический объект в 7 юго-западной Иордании, расположенный на склоне в котловине среди гор, которые образуют 8 восточный склон Аравы, большой долины, 9 простирающейся от Мёртвого моря до залива Акаба. Она 10 знаменита тем, что в скале высечено множество каменных сооружений. Давно скрытый объект был открыт 11 западному миру швейцарским 12 исследователем Иоганном Людвигом Буркхардтом в 1812 году. Объект был признан объектом Всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в 1985 году, когда его описали как «одно из самых ценных 13 культурных достояний 14 культурного наследия человечества».
Другие задания:
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