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Номер 12, страница 11 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс (enjoy english) учебник Биболетова, Бабушис
Авторы: Биболетова М. З., Бабушис Е. Е., Снежко Н. Д.
Тип: Student's book (Учебник)
Серия: enjoy english (английский с удовольствием)
Издательство: Просвещение, Дрофа
Год издания: 2017 - 2026
Уровень обучения: базовый
Цвет обложки: жёлтый
ISBN: 978-5-358-19212-6 (2017)
Популярные ГДЗ в 11 классе
Unit 1. Young people in society. Section 1. Varieties of the English Language - номер 12, страница 11.
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=> null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111 …2} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 …2} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 371183 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Varieties of the English Language" "field_branch_order" => "1" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070} "field_page_start" => "8" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1148 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 425014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1150 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1107 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1107 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>12</strong> Read the dictionary entry for the word "borrowing" and match the words with the languages they come from.</p><p><strong>borrowing</strong> — a word from one language that has been adapted for use in another.</p><p><em>Note:</em> All languages borrow words from other languages. We use them every day without even being aware of that. Some new words arrive with the people who come and settle down in a new country, others provide a name for a new invention or concept. We have been borrowing words for centuries and words continue to travel from one language to another.</p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Word</th> <th>Origin</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna</td> <td>Finnish</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea</td> <td>Chinese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar</td> <td>Indian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower</td> <td>German</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke</td> <td>Japanese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee</td> <td>Arabic</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari</td> <td>African</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik</td> <td>Russian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano</td> <td>Italian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala</td> <td>Australian Aboriginal</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger</td> <td>German</td> </tr> </tbody></table>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1132" "height" => 2675 "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/0-1-1/12-1.webp?ts=1735608100" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 425014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>12</strong> Read the dictionary entry for the word "borrowing" and match the words with the languages they come from.</p><p><strong>borrowing</strong> — a word from one language that has been adapted for use in another.</p><p><em>Note:</em> All languages borrow words from other languages. We use them every day without even being aware of that. Some new words arrive with the people who come and settle down in a new country, others provide a name for a new invention or concept. We have been borrowing words for centuries and words continue to travel from one language to another.</p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Word</th> <th>Origin</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna</td> <td>Finnish</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea</td> <td>Chinese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar</td> <td>Indian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower</td> <td>German</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke</td> <td>Japanese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee</td> <td>Arabic</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari</td> <td>African</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik</td> <td>Russian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano</td> <td>Italian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala</td> <td>Australian Aboriginal</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger</td> <td>German</td> </tr> </tbody></table>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1132" "height" => 2675 "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/0-1-1/12-1.webp?ts=1735608100" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1156 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 425555 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1158 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1108 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1108 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 3102 "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/1-1-1/12-1.webp?ts=1735608382" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 425555 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 3102 "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/1-1-1/12-1.webp?ts=1735608382" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1164 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1717139 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1165 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1166 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6285 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1167 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6285 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1167 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>12 Прочитайте словарную статью для слова "заимствование" и соотнесите слова с языками, из которых они пришли.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Word</th> <th>Origin</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna</td> <td>Finnish</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea</td> <td>Chinese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar</td> <td>Indian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower</td> <td>French</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke</td> <td>Japanese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee</td> <td>Arabic</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari</td> <td>African</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik</td> <td>Russian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano</td> <td>Italian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala</td> <td>Australian Aboriginal</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger</td> <td>German</td> </tr> </tbody></table><p><em>Перевод:</em></p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Слово</th> <th>Происхождение</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna (сауна)</td> <td>Финский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea (чай)</td> <td>Китайский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar (аватар)</td> <td>Индийский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower (цветок)</td> <td>Французский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke (караоке)</td> <td>Японский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee (кофе)</td> <td>Арабский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari (сафари)</td> <td>Африканский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik (спутник)</td> <td>Русский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano (пианино)</td> <td>Итальянский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala (коала)</td> <td>Австралийских аборигенов</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger (гамбургер)</td> <td>Немецкий</td> </tr> </tbody></table>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1717139 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1165} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371225" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>12 Прочитайте словарную статью для слова "заимствование" и соотнесите слова с языками, из которых они пришли.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Word</th> <th>Origin</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna</td> <td>Finnish</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea</td> <td>Chinese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar</td> <td>Indian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower</td> <td>French</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke</td> <td>Japanese</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee</td> <td>Arabic</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari</td> <td>African</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik</td> <td>Russian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano</td> <td>Italian</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala</td> <td>Australian Aboriginal</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger</td> <td>German</td> </tr> </tbody></table><p><em>Перевод:</em></p><table> <thead> <tr> <th>Слово</th> <th>Происхождение</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>sauna (сауна)</td> <td>Финский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>tea (чай)</td> <td>Китайский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>avatar (аватар)</td> <td>Индийский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>flower (цветок)</td> <td>Французский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>karaoke (караоке)</td> <td>Японский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>coffee (кофе)</td> <td>Арабский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>safari (сафари)</td> <td>Африканский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>sputnik (спутник)</td> <td>Русский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>piano (пианино)</td> <td>Итальянский</td> </tr> <tr> <td>koala (коала)</td> <td>Австралийских аборигенов</td> </tr> <tr> <td>hamburger (гамбургер)</td> <td>Немецкий</td> </tr> </tbody></table>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371226" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "371224" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1173 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 158 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1174 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1175 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1176 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1177 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5460 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "11" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5460 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "11" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1179 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1180 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5148 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дрофа" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "drofa" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5148 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дрофа" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "drofa" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1181 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1182 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3860 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Биболетова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Мерем" "field_patronymic" => "Забатовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3860 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Биболетова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Мерем" "field_patronymic" => "Забатовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1183 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3770 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Бабушис" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Евгеньевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3770 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Бабушис" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Евгеньевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1184 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5809 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Снежко" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Надежда" "field_patronymic" => "Дмитриевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5809 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Снежко" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Надежда" "field_patronymic" => "Дмитриевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1187 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1188 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1189 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1191 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1193 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:8 [ "id" => 4868 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "английский с удовольствием" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => "enjoy english" "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "enjoy english" ] #original: array:8 [ "id" => 4868 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "английский с удовольствием" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => "enjoy english" "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "enjoy english" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1196 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 38 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "базовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "bazovyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 38 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "базовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "bazovyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1197 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1198 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "10" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1199 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1200 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 11 класса общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "541" "field_priority" => "30" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/biboletova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-358-19212-6 (2017)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735557547" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735557547" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/biboletova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1206 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 57 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "жёлтый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "zhyoltyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 57 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "жёлтый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "zhyoltyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 382 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 432 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 158 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1174} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1176} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1181} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1188} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1197} "field_publication_number" => "10" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1199} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 11 класса общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "541" "field_priority" => "30" "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/biboletova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-358-19212-6 (2017)" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735557547" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_11/biboletova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735557547" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204} "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/biboletova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 382 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 432 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1220 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1011191 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "11" "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/biboletova-uchebnik/page-11" "field_display_title" => "11" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "11" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1222 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1223 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 158 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2} "field_series" 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"field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1244 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 …2} "field_publication_number" => "10" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1249 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1251 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null 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#perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1186993 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1277 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1186993 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1277 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1011192" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1011190" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => 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{#1262 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1392 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1417 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 371225 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "11" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/biboletova-uchebnik/1-1-12" "field_display_title" => "12" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1258 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1264 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1262 …2} "parent_branches" => 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[] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1818 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1011191 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "11" "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/biboletova-uchebnik/page-11" "field_display_title" => "11" "field_folder" => 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"refs" => "1011191" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№12 (с. 11)
Условие. №12 (с. 11)
скриншот условия
12 Read the dictionary entry for the word "borrowing" and match the words with the languages they come from.
borrowing — a word from one language that has been adapted for use in another.
Note: All languages borrow words from other languages. We use them every day without even being aware of that. Some new words arrive with the people who come and settle down in a new country, others provide a name for a new invention or concept. We have been borrowing words for centuries and words continue to travel from one language to another.
| Word | Origin |
|---|---|
| sauna | Finnish |
| tea | Chinese |
| avatar | Indian |
| flower | German |
| karaoke | Japanese |
| coffee | Arabic |
| safari | African |
| sputnik | Russian |
| piano | Italian |
| koala | Australian Aboriginal |
| hamburger | German |
Решение. №12 (с. 11)
Решение 2. №12 (с. 11)
12 Прочитайте словарную статью для слова "заимствование" и соотнесите слова с языками, из которых они пришли.
Ответ:
| Word | Origin |
|---|---|
| sauna | Finnish |
| tea | Chinese |
| avatar | Indian |
| flower | French |
| karaoke | Japanese |
| coffee | Arabic |
| safari | African |
| sputnik | Russian |
| piano | Italian |
| koala | Australian Aboriginal |
| hamburger | German |
Перевод:
| Слово | Происхождение |
|---|---|
| sauna (сауна) | Финский |
| tea (чай) | Китайский |
| avatar (аватар) | Индийский |
| flower (цветок) | Французский |
| karaoke (караоке) | Японский |
| coffee (кофе) | Арабский |
| safari (сафари) | Африканский |
| sputnik (спутник) | Русский |
| piano (пианино) | Итальянский |
| koala (коала) | Австралийских аборигенов |
| hamburger (гамбургер) | Немецкий |
Другие задания:
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