Номер 9, страница 99 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс учебник Вербицкая, Каминс Карр

Английский язык (english), 11 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Вербицкая Мария Валерьевна (Verbitskaya Maria), Каминс Карр Джейн (Comyns Carr Jane), Парсонс Дженнифер (Parsons Jennifer), Миндрул Ольга Сергеевна (Mindrul Olga), издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2015, голубого цвета

Авторы: Вербицкая М. В., Каминс Карр Д., Парсонс Д., Миндрул О. С.

Тип: Student's book (Учебник)

Серия: forward

Издательство: Просвещение, Pearson Education Limited, Вентана-граф

Год издания: 2015 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый

Цвет обложки: голубой, белый

ISBN: 978-5-360-05702-4

9. Give me a clue. Grammar and Listening - номер 9, страница 99.

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            "text" => "<p><strong>9. Прочитайте загадку и обсудите, каким может быть решение. Используйте модальные глаголы + перфектные инфинитивы, относящиеся к прошлому.</strong></p><p><strong>Мужчина был найден мертвым посреди поля. Он держал сломанную спичку. Что случилось?</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>He must have been in a hot air balloon with other people. The balloon could have been losing altitude, and they might have decided to draw matches to see who should jump out to lighten the load. He must have drawn the broken match and had to jump.</p><p>Он, должно быть, был в воздушном шаре с другими людьми. Шар мог терять высоту, и они, возможно, решили вытянуть спички, чтобы определить, кто должен выпрыгнуть, чтобы облегчить груз. Он, должно быть, вытянул сломанную спичку и был вынужден прыгнуть.</p>"
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                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english"
                    "field_short_name" => "английский"
                    "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "english"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1144
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5460
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "11"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5460
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "11"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "odinadcatyj"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145
              #items: array:3 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1146
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Просвещение"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Просвещение"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1147
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 6694
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Pearson Education Limited"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "pearson education limited"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 6694
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Pearson Education Limited"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "pearson education limited"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Term {#1148
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5174
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Вентана-граф"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "ventana-graf"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5174
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Вентана-граф"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "ventana-graf"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149
              #items: array:4 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1150
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 3982
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Вербицкая"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => "доктора филологических наук, профессора"
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Maria"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Verbitskaya"
                    "field_name" => "Мария"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Валерьевна"
                    "field_surname_rp" => "Вербицкой"
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 3982
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Вербицкая"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => "доктора филологических наук, профессора"
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Maria"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Verbitskaya"
                    "field_name" => "Мария"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Валерьевна"
                    "field_surname_rp" => "Вербицкой"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1151
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 4540
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Каминс Карр"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jane"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Comyns Carr"
                    "field_name" => "Джейн"
                    "field_patronymic" => null
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 4540
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Каминс Карр"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jane"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Comyns Carr"
                    "field_name" => "Джейн"
                    "field_patronymic" => null
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Term {#1152
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5417
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Парсонс"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jennifer"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Parsons"
                    "field_name" => "Дженнифер"
                    "field_patronymic" => null
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5417
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Парсонс"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jennifer"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Parsons"
                    "field_name" => "Дженнифер"
                    "field_patronymic" => null
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Term {#1153
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5202
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Миндрул"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mindrul"
                    "field_name" => "Ольга"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Сергеевна"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5202
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Миндрул"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga"
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mindrul"
                    "field_name" => "Ольга"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Сергеевна"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154
              #items: array:4 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1150}
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1151}
                2 => App\Models\Term {#1152}
                3 => App\Models\Term {#1153}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1156
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6725
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Учебник"
                    "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_plural_form" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                    "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6725
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Учебник"
                    "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_plural_form" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                    "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1158
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Россия"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Россия"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1160
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "moskva"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "moskva"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1162
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:8 [
                    "id" => 4872
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "forward"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                    "field_transcription_eng" => null
                    "field_translit" => "forward"
                  ]
                  #original: array:8 [
                    "id" => 4872
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "forward"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                    "field_transcription_eng" => null
                    "field_translit" => "forward"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1165
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 38
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "базовый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 38
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "базовый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1167
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6706
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_color" => null
                    "field_end_year" => "2022"
                    "field_start_year" => "2019"
                    "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                    "field_type" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6706
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_color" => null
                    "field_end_year" => "2022"
                    "field_start_year" => "2019"
                    "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                    "field_type" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #dispatchesEvents: []
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                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publication_number" => null
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1150}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "доктора филологических наук, профессора"
            "field_cover_description" => null
            "field_publication_year" => "2015"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
            "field_allowed" => null
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "584"
            "field_priority" => "18"
            "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/verbickaja-u15/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-360-05702-4"
            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/english_11/verbickaja-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735555685"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/english_11/verbickaja-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735555685"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1595"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/verbickaja-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1173
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1174
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 52
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "голубой"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "goluboy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 52
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "голубой"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "goluboy"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1175
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 45
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "белый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "belyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 45
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "белый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_translit" => "belyy"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 382
              "subject" => 547
              "class_subject" => 432
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:50 [
            "id" => 910
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141}
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143}
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145}
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149}
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154}
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155}
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157}
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159}
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161}
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163}
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164}
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166}
            "field_publication_number" => null
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168}
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169}
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "доктора филологических наук, профессора"
            "field_cover_description" => null
            "field_publication_year" => "2015"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
            "field_allowed" => null
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "584"
            "field_priority" => "18"
            "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/verbickaja-u15/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-360-05702-4"
            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/english_11/verbickaja-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735555685"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/english_11/verbickaja-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735555685"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1595"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170}
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171}
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172}
            "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/verbickaja-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1173}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 382
              "subject" => 547
              "class_subject" => 432
            ]
          ]
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1426
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1179
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 1011939
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "99"
            "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/verbickaja-uchebnik/page-99"
            "field_display_title" => "99"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "99"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1183
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1184
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 910
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185 …2}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1187 …2}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1189 …2}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193 …2}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1198 …2}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1199 …2}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201 …2}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203 …2}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205 …2}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207 …2}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1208 …2}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1210 …2}
                    "field_publication_number" => null
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "доктора филологических наук, профессора"
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2015"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "584"
                    "field_priority" => "18"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/english_11/verbickaja-u15/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-360-05702-4"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1]
                     …13
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1222
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1011940"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1011938"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230
              #items: array:8 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#1231
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1333
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1344
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1355
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1374
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1387
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1400
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#1413
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 1011939
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "99"
            "field_url" => "/11-klass/english/verbickaja-uchebnik/page-99"
            "field_display_title" => "99"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "99"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1183}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1011940"
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№9 (с. 99)
Условие. №9 (с. 99)
скриншот условия
Английский язык (english), 11 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Вербицкая Мария Валерьевна (Verbitskaya Maria), Каминс Карр Джейн (Comyns Carr Jane), Парсонс Дженнифер (Parsons Jennifer), Миндрул Ольга Сергеевна (Mindrul Olga), издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2015, голубого цвета, страница 99, номер 9, Условие

9 Read the riddle and discuss what the solution might be. Use modals + perfect infinitives referring to the past.

A man was found dead in the middle of a field. He was holding a broken match. What happened?

Решение. №9 (с. 99)
Английский язык (english), 11 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Вербицкая Мария Валерьевна (Verbitskaya Maria), Каминс Карр Джейн (Comyns Carr Jane), Парсонс Дженнифер (Parsons Jennifer), Миндрул Ольга Сергеевна (Mindrul Olga), издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2015, голубого цвета, страница 99, номер 9, Решение
Решение 2. №9 (с. 99)

9. Прочитайте загадку и обсудите, каким может быть решение. Используйте модальные глаголы + перфектные инфинитивы, относящиеся к прошлому.

Мужчина был найден мертвым посреди поля. Он держал сломанную спичку. Что случилось?

Ответ:

He must have been in a hot air balloon with other people. The balloon could have been losing altitude, and they might have decided to draw matches to see who should jump out to lighten the load. He must have drawn the broken match and had to jump.

Он, должно быть, был в воздушном шаре с другими людьми. Шар мог терять высоту, и они, возможно, решили вытянуть спички, чтобы определить, кто должен выпрыгнуть, чтобы облегчить груз. Он, должно быть, вытянул сломанную спичку и был вынужден прыгнуть.

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Мы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по английскому языку за 11 класс, для упражнения номер 9 расположенного на странице 99 к Учебник (Student's book) серии forward 2015 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.

Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по английскому языку к упражнению №9 (с. 99), авторов: Вербицкая (Мария Валерьевна), Каминс Карр (Джейн ), Парсонс (Дженнифер ), Миндрул (Ольга Сергеевна), ФГОС (старый) базовый уровень обучения учебного пособия издательства Просвещение, Pearson Education Limited, Вентана-граф.