Номер 512, страница 152 - гдз по математике 5 класс учебник Бунимович, Дорофеев
Авторы: Бунимович Е. А., Дорофеев Г. В., Суворова С. Б., Кузнецова Л. В., Минаева С. С., Рослова Л. О.
Тип: Учебник
Серия: сферы
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2023 - 2026
Уровень обучения: базовый
Цвет обложки: оранжевый с компасом
ISBN: 978-5-09-105798-0
Популярные ГДЗ в 5 классе
Глава 9. Действия с дробями. 32. Сложение и вычитание дробей - номер 512, страница 152.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534760 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-512" "field_display_title" => "512" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534110 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Действия с дробями" "field_branch_order" => "9" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1038 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "149" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1041 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 59 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с компасом" "field_publication_year" => "2023" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "941" "field_priority" => "10" "field_default_folder" => "/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-105798-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 59 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с компасом" "field_publication_year" => "2023" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "941" "field_priority" => "10" "field_default_folder" => "/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-105798-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534110 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Действия с дробями" "field_branch_order" => "9" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039} "field_page_start" => "149" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1128 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534110 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Действия с дробями" "field_branch_order" => "9" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1129 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "149" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 59 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1130 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6484 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Математика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "matematika" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6484 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Математика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "matematika" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1135 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5445 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "5" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "pjatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5445 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "5" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "pjatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1137 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 #items: array:6 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1139 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3941 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Бунимович" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Евгений" "field_patronymic" => "Абрамович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3941 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Бунимович" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Евгений" "field_patronymic" => "Абрамович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1140 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4283 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дорофеев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Георгий" "field_patronymic" => "Владимирович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4283 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дорофеев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Георгий" "field_patronymic" => "Владимирович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1141 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5879 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Суворова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Светлана" "field_patronymic" => "Борисовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5879 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Суворова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Светлана" "field_patronymic" => "Борисовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Term {#1142 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4848 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузнецова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Людмила" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4848 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузнецова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Людмила" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Term {#1143 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5198 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Минаева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Светлана" "field_patronymic" => "Станиславовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5198 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Минаева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Светлана" "field_patronymic" => "Станиславовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 5 => App\Models\Term {#1144 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5622 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Рослова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Лариса" "field_patronymic" => "Олеговна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5622 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Рослова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Лариса" "field_patronymic" => "Олеговна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1147 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1149 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1151 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1153 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #original: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1156 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 38 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "базовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "bazovyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 38 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "базовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "bazovyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1158 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 25 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (новый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => "красный" "field_end_year" => "2027" "field_start_year" => "2023" "field_translit" => "fgos" "field_type" => "новый" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 25 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (новый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => "красный" "field_end_year" => "2027" "field_start_year" => "2023" "field_translit" => "fgos" "field_type" => "новый" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с компасом" "field_publication_year" => "2023" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "941" "field_priority" => "10" "field_default_folder" => "/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-105798-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1737321399" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1737321399" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1604" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1165 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 50 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "оранжевый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "oranzhevyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 50 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "оранжевый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "oranzhevyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 376 "subject" => 544 "class_subject" => 398 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 59 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с компасом" "field_publication_year" => "2023" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "941" "field_priority" => "10" "field_default_folder" => "/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-105798-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1737321399" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1737321399" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1604" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163} "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1164} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 376 "subject" => 544 "class_subject" => 398 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534110 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Действия с дробями" "field_branch_order" => "9" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_page_start" => "149" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1167 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534111 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "32. Сложение и вычитание дробей" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "150" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534111 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "32. Сложение и вычитание дробей" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169} "field_page_start" => "150" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1111 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 646580 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1110 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1542 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "margarita" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1542 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "margarita" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534760" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>512</strong> Сравните значения выражений:</p><p><strong>а)</strong> $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24}$ и $\frac{3}{7}$;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30}$ и $\frac{3}{4}$;</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "512-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1989" "height" => 296 "path" => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/0-00/512-1.webp?ts=1737374349" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 646580 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534760" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>512</strong> Сравните значения выражений:</p><p><strong>а)</strong> $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24}$ и $\frac{3}{7}$;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30}$ и $\frac{3}{4}$;</p><p><strong>в)</strong> $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "512-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1989" "height" => 296 "path" => "/media/matematika_05/bunimovich-u23/0-00/512-1.webp?ts=1737374349" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1103 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1468992 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1104 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5408 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5408 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 …2} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534760" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>а)</strong></p><p>Сначала вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24}$.</p><p>Чтобы сложить дроби, приведем их к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 12 и 24 равен 24. Домножим числитель и знаменатель первой дроби на 2:</p><p>$\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{7 \cdot 2}{12 \cdot 2} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14}{24} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14+1}{24} = \frac{15}{24}$.</p><p>Сократим полученную дробь, разделив числитель и знаменатель на их наибольший общий делитель, равный 3:</p><p>$\frac{15 \div 3}{24 \div 3} = \frac{5}{8}$.</p><p>Теперь сравним результат $\frac{5}{8}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{7}$.</p><p>Для сравнения приведем эти дроби к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 8 и 7 это их произведение: $8 \cdot 7 = 56$.</p><p>$\frac{5}{8} = \frac{5 \cdot 7}{8 \cdot 7} = \frac{35}{56}$</p><p>$\frac{3}{7} = \frac{3 \cdot 8}{7 \cdot 8} = \frac{24}{56}$</p><p>Сравниваем числители полученных дробей: так как $35 > 24$, то $\frac{35}{56} > \frac{24}{56}$.</p><p>Следовательно, $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.</p><p><strong>б)</strong></p><p>Вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30}$.</p><p>Общий знаменатель для дробей сo знаменателями 15 и 30 равен 30. Домножим первую дробь на 2:</p><p>$\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{11 \cdot 2}{15 \cdot 2} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22}{30} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22+7}{30} = \frac{29}{30}$.</p><p>Теперь сравним результат $\frac{29}{30}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{4}$.</p><p>Найдем для них общий знаменатель. Наименьшее общее кратное (НОК) для 30 и 4 равно 60.</p><p>Приведем дроби к знаменателю 60:</p><p>$\frac{29}{30} = \frac{29 \cdot 2}{30 \cdot 2} = \frac{58}{60}$</p><p>$\frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \cdot 15}{4 \cdot 15} = \frac{45}{60}$</p><p>Сравниваем числители: так как $58 > 45$, то $\frac{58}{60} > \frac{45}{60}$.</p><p>Следовательно, $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.</p><p><strong>в)</strong></p><p>Сравним выражения $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p><p>Вместо прямого вычисления значений, можно упростить задачу. Сравнение $A > B$ равносильно сравнению $A - C > B - C$ для любого числа $C$. Вычтем из обеих частей $\frac{7}{10}$.</p><p>Тогда сравнение $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$ эквивалентно сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10}$.</p><p>Упростим правую часть:</p><p>$\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10} = \frac{3}{8} + (\frac{3}{10} - \frac{7}{10}) = \frac{3}{8} - \frac{4}{10}$.</p><p>Сократим дробь $\frac{4}{10}$ на 2, получим $\frac{2}{5}$. Теперь правая часть равна $\frac{3}{8} - \frac{2}{5}$.</p><p>Приведем дроби к общему знаменателю $8 \cdot 5 = 40$:</p><p>$\frac{3 \cdot 5}{8 \cdot 5} - \frac{2 \cdot 8}{5 \cdot 8} = \frac{15}{40} - \frac{16}{40} = -\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Теперь задача сводится к сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $-\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Так как $\frac{3}{16}$ является положительным числом, а $-\frac{1}{40}$ — отрицательным, то очевидно, что $\frac{3}{16} > -\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Следовательно, и в исходном сравнении первое выражение больше второго.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10} > \frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1468992 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534760" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>а)</strong></p><p>Сначала вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24}$.</p><p>Чтобы сложить дроби, приведем их к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 12 и 24 равен 24. Домножим числитель и знаменатель первой дроби на 2:</p><p>$\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{7 \cdot 2}{12 \cdot 2} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14}{24} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14+1}{24} = \frac{15}{24}$.</p><p>Сократим полученную дробь, разделив числитель и знаменатель на их наибольший общий делитель, равный 3:</p><p>$\frac{15 \div 3}{24 \div 3} = \frac{5}{8}$.</p><p>Теперь сравним результат $\frac{5}{8}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{7}$.</p><p>Для сравнения приведем эти дроби к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 8 и 7 это их произведение: $8 \cdot 7 = 56$.</p><p>$\frac{5}{8} = \frac{5 \cdot 7}{8 \cdot 7} = \frac{35}{56}$</p><p>$\frac{3}{7} = \frac{3 \cdot 8}{7 \cdot 8} = \frac{24}{56}$</p><p>Сравниваем числители полученных дробей: так как $35 > 24$, то $\frac{35}{56} > \frac{24}{56}$.</p><p>Следовательно, $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.</p><p><strong>б)</strong></p><p>Вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30}$.</p><p>Общий знаменатель для дробей сo знаменателями 15 и 30 равен 30. Домножим первую дробь на 2:</p><p>$\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{11 \cdot 2}{15 \cdot 2} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22}{30} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22+7}{30} = \frac{29}{30}$.</p><p>Теперь сравним результат $\frac{29}{30}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{4}$.</p><p>Найдем для них общий знаменатель. Наименьшее общее кратное (НОК) для 30 и 4 равно 60.</p><p>Приведем дроби к знаменателю 60:</p><p>$\frac{29}{30} = \frac{29 \cdot 2}{30 \cdot 2} = \frac{58}{60}$</p><p>$\frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \cdot 15}{4 \cdot 15} = \frac{45}{60}$</p><p>Сравниваем числители: так как $58 > 45$, то $\frac{58}{60} > \frac{45}{60}$.</p><p>Следовательно, $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.</p><p><strong>в)</strong></p><p>Сравним выражения $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p><p>Вместо прямого вычисления значений, можно упростить задачу. Сравнение $A > B$ равносильно сравнению $A - C > B - C$ для любого числа $C$. Вычтем из обеих частей $\frac{7}{10}$.</p><p>Тогда сравнение $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$ эквивалентно сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10}$.</p><p>Упростим правую часть:</p><p>$\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10} = \frac{3}{8} + (\frac{3}{10} - \frac{7}{10}) = \frac{3}{8} - \frac{4}{10}$.</p><p>Сократим дробь $\frac{4}{10}$ на 2, получим $\frac{2}{5}$. Теперь правая часть равна $\frac{3}{8} - \frac{2}{5}$.</p><p>Приведем дроби к общему знаменателю $8 \cdot 5 = 40$:</p><p>$\frac{3 \cdot 5}{8 \cdot 5} - \frac{2 \cdot 8}{5 \cdot 8} = \frac{15}{40} - \frac{16}{40} = -\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Теперь задача сводится к сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $-\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Так как $\frac{3}{16}$ является положительным числом, а $-\frac{1}{40}$ — отрицательным, то очевидно, что $\frac{3}{16} > -\frac{1}{40}$.</p><p>Следовательно, и в исходном сравнении первое выражение больше второго.</p><p>Ответ: $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10} > \frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534761" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "534759" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1116 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 949446 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/page-152" "field_display_title" => "152" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "152" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1131} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1083 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1124728 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1124728 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "949447" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "949445" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1266 #items: array:7 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1280 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-509" "field_display_title" => "509" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1281 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1282 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1283 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1284 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1286 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1292 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" 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#observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1311 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534760 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-512" "field_display_title" => "512" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1303 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1318 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534760 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-512" "field_display_title" => "512" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1303 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1318 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Task {#1323 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534761 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null 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[] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 5 => App\Models\Task {#1330 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 534762 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-514" "field_display_title" => "514" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1337 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1333 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1331 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1332 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1347 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 534762 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "152" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/5-klass/matematika/bunimovich-uchebnik/00-514" "field_display_title" => "514" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328 …2} …15 ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 6 => App\Models\Task {#1342 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#dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№512 (с. 152)
Условие. №512 (с. 152)
Решение 2. №512 (с. 152)
а)
Сначала вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24}$.
Чтобы сложить дроби, приведем их к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 12 и 24 равен 24. Домножим числитель и знаменатель первой дроби на 2:
$\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{7 \cdot 2}{12 \cdot 2} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14}{24} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{14+1}{24} = \frac{15}{24}$.
Сократим полученную дробь, разделив числитель и знаменатель на их наибольший общий делитель, равный 3:
$\frac{15 \div 3}{24 \div 3} = \frac{5}{8}$.
Теперь сравним результат $\frac{5}{8}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{7}$.
Для сравнения приведем эти дроби к общему знаменателю. Наименьший общий знаменатель для 8 и 7 это их произведение: $8 \cdot 7 = 56$.
$\frac{5}{8} = \frac{5 \cdot 7}{8 \cdot 7} = \frac{35}{56}$
$\frac{3}{7} = \frac{3 \cdot 8}{7 \cdot 8} = \frac{24}{56}$
Сравниваем числители полученных дробей: так как $35 > 24$, то $\frac{35}{56} > \frac{24}{56}$.
Следовательно, $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.
Ответ: $\frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{24} > \frac{3}{7}$.
б)
Вычислим значение первого выражения: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30}$.
Общий знаменатель для дробей сo знаменателями 15 и 30 равен 30. Домножим первую дробь на 2:
$\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{11 \cdot 2}{15 \cdot 2} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22}{30} + \frac{7}{30} = \frac{22+7}{30} = \frac{29}{30}$.
Теперь сравним результат $\frac{29}{30}$ с дробью $\frac{3}{4}$.
Найдем для них общий знаменатель. Наименьшее общее кратное (НОК) для 30 и 4 равно 60.
Приведем дроби к знаменателю 60:
$\frac{29}{30} = \frac{29 \cdot 2}{30 \cdot 2} = \frac{58}{60}$
$\frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \cdot 15}{4 \cdot 15} = \frac{45}{60}$
Сравниваем числители: так как $58 > 45$, то $\frac{58}{60} > \frac{45}{60}$.
Следовательно, $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.
Ответ: $\frac{11}{15} + \frac{7}{30} > \frac{3}{4}$.
в)
Сравним выражения $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.
Вместо прямого вычисления значений, можно упростить задачу. Сравнение $A > B$ равносильно сравнению $A - C > B - C$ для любого числа $C$. Вычтем из обеих частей $\frac{7}{10}$.
Тогда сравнение $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$ эквивалентно сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10}$.
Упростим правую часть:
$\frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{7}{10} = \frac{3}{8} + (\frac{3}{10} - \frac{7}{10}) = \frac{3}{8} - \frac{4}{10}$.
Сократим дробь $\frac{4}{10}$ на 2, получим $\frac{2}{5}$. Теперь правая часть равна $\frac{3}{8} - \frac{2}{5}$.
Приведем дроби к общему знаменателю $8 \cdot 5 = 40$:
$\frac{3 \cdot 5}{8 \cdot 5} - \frac{2 \cdot 8}{5 \cdot 8} = \frac{15}{40} - \frac{16}{40} = -\frac{1}{40}$.
Теперь задача сводится к сравнению $\frac{3}{16}$ и $-\frac{1}{40}$.
Так как $\frac{3}{16}$ является положительным числом, а $-\frac{1}{40}$ — отрицательным, то очевидно, что $\frac{3}{16} > -\frac{1}{40}$.
Следовательно, и в исходном сравнении первое выражение больше второго.
Ответ: $\frac{3}{16} + \frac{7}{10} > \frac{3}{10} + \frac{3}{8}$.
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ПрисоединитьсяМы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по математике за 5 класс, для упражнения номер 512 расположенного на странице 152 к учебнику серии сферы 2023 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.
Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по математике к упражнению №512 (с. 152), авторов: Бунимович (Евгений Абрамович), Дорофеев (Георгий Владимирович), Суворова (Светлана Борисовна), Кузнецова (Людмила Викторовна), Минаева (Светлана Станиславовна), Рослова (Лариса Олеговна), ФГОС (новый, красный) базовый уровень обучения учебного пособия издательства Просвещение.