Номер 440, страница 83 - гдз по алгебре 7 класс учебник Мерзляк, Полонский

Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022

Авторы: Мерзляк А. Г., Полонский В. Б., Якир М. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение, Вентана-граф

Год издания: 2016 - 2022

ISBN: 978-5-360-07440-3

Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации

Глава 2. Целые выражения. §12. Разложение многочленов на множители. Вынесение общего множителя за скобки - номер 440, страница 83.

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                    }
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1130
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #touches: []
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                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1131
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1132
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1135
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1137
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
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                          #relations: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1139
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141
                      #items: []
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                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1144
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                          #table: "terms"
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                          #keyType: "int"
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                        }
                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => null
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2016"
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                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1407"
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_07/merzlyak/"
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                    ]
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                      0 => ""
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                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/algebra_07/merzlyak/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1757498550"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "600"
                        "height" => "780"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147
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                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/7-klass/algebra/merzlyak-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
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                      "class_subject" => 384
                    ]
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                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143}
                    "field_publication_number" => null
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
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                    "field_part" => ""
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                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1407"
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/algebra_07/merzlyak/"
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                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/algebra_07/merzlyak/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1757498550"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/algebra_07/merzlyak/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1757498550"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "600"
                        "height" => "780"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1148}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149}
                    "field_url" => "/7-klass/algebra/merzlyak-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 378
                      "subject" => 542
                      "class_subject" => 384
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1375417
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Целые выражения"
            "field_branch_order" => "2"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122}
            "field_page_start" => "30"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
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            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
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          #touches: []
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          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1152
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1375435
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "§12. Разложение многочленов на множители. Вынесение общего множителя за скобки"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "80"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
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            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155
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                0 => App\Models\Book {#1121}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1156
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1375435
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "§12. Разложение многочленов на множители. Вынесение общего множителя за скобки"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154}
            "field_page_start" => "80"
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            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
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            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1156}
          ]
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          +timestamps: true
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          #visible: []
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107
      #items: array:7 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1096
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          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 1603366
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1094
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5757
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5757
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                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1375970"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>440.</strong> Решите уравнение:</p><p><strong>1)</strong> $x^2 - x = 0;$</p><p><strong>2)</strong> $p^2 + 15p = 0;$</p><p><strong>3)</strong> $5x^2 - 30x = 0;$</p><p><strong>4)</strong> $14x^2 + 18x = 0.$</p>"
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                  ]
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                    "title" => "Решение 5"
                    "field_order" => "6"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 …2}
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162}
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              "refs" => "1375970"
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        6 => App\Models\Element {#1176
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1177
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>1)</strong> Дано уравнение $x^2 - x = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение, так как отсутствует свободный член. Для его решения вынесем общий множитель $x$ за скобки:<br>$x(x - 1) = 0$.<br>Произведение двух множителей равно нулю тогда и только тогда, когда хотя бы один из них равен нулю. Таким образом, мы получаем два уравнения:<br>1) $x = 0$<br>2) $x - 1 = 0$<br>Из второго уравнения находим $x = 1$.<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $0; 1$.</p><p><strong>2)</strong> Дано уравнение $p^2 + 15p = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $p$ за скобки:<br>$p(p + 15) = 0$.<br>Приравнивая каждый множитель к нулю, получаем два случая:<br>1) $p = 0$<br>2) $p + 15 = 0$<br>Решая второе уравнение, получаем $p = -15$.<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $-15; 0$.</p><p><strong>3)</strong> Дано уравнение $5x^2 - 30x = 0$.</p><p>В этом неполном квадратном уравнении вынесем за скобки общий множитель. Наибольший общий делитель для $5x^2$ и $30x$ это $5x$.<br>$5x(x - 6) = 0$.<br>Произведение равно нулю, если один из множителей равен нулю. Получаем два уравнения:<br>1) $5x = 0 \implies x = 0$<br>2) $x - 6 = 0 \implies x = 6$<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $0; 6$.</p><p><strong>4)</strong> Дано уравнение $14x^2 + 18x = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $2x$ за скобки (так как 2 – это наибольший общий делитель для 14 и 18).<br>$2x(7x + 9) = 0$.<br>Приравниваем каждый множитель к нулю:<br>1) $2x = 0 \implies x = 0$<br>2) $7x + 9 = 0$<br>Решаем второе уравнение:<br>$7x = -9$<br>$x = -\frac{9}{7}$<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $-\frac{9}{7}; 0$.</p>"
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            "id" => 1793513
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186}
            "task" => array:2 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>1)</strong> Дано уравнение $x^2 - x = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение, так как отсутствует свободный член. Для его решения вынесем общий множитель $x$ за скобки:<br>$x(x - 1) = 0$.<br>Произведение двух множителей равно нулю тогда и только тогда, когда хотя бы один из них равен нулю. Таким образом, мы получаем два уравнения:<br>1) $x = 0$<br>2) $x - 1 = 0$<br>Из второго уравнения находим $x = 1$.<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $0; 1$.</p><p><strong>2)</strong> Дано уравнение $p^2 + 15p = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $p$ за скобки:<br>$p(p + 15) = 0$.<br>Приравнивая каждый множитель к нулю, получаем два случая:<br>1) $p = 0$<br>2) $p + 15 = 0$<br>Решая второе уравнение, получаем $p = -15$.<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $-15; 0$.</p><p><strong>3)</strong> Дано уравнение $5x^2 - 30x = 0$.</p><p>В этом неполном квадратном уравнении вынесем за скобки общий множитель. Наибольший общий делитель для $5x^2$ и $30x$ это $5x$.<br>$5x(x - 6) = 0$.<br>Произведение равно нулю, если один из множителей равен нулю. Получаем два уравнения:<br>1) $5x = 0 \implies x = 0$<br>2) $x - 6 = 0 \implies x = 6$<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $0; 6$.</p><p><strong>4)</strong> Дано уравнение $14x^2 + 18x = 0$.</p><p>Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $2x$ за скобки (так как 2 – это наибольший общий делитель для 14 и 18).<br>$2x(7x + 9) = 0$.<br>Приравниваем каждый множитель к нулю:<br>1) $2x = 0 \implies x = 0$<br>2) $7x + 9 = 0$<br>Решаем второе уравнение:<br>$7x = -9$<br>$x = -\frac{9}{7}$<br>Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.</p><p>Ответ: $-\frac{9}{7}; 0$.</p>"
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            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1191
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
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            "next" => array:2 [
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            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1326
              #items: array:9 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#1342
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1348
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1354
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1376
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
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                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1398
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
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                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1420
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
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                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1442
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
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                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#1464
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                8 => App\Models\Task {#1488
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№440 (с. 83)
Условие. №440 (с. 83)
скриншот условия
Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022, страница 83, номер 440, Условие

440. Решите уравнение:

1) $x^2 - x = 0;$

2) $p^2 + 15p = 0;$

3) $5x^2 - 30x = 0;$

4) $14x^2 + 18x = 0.$

Решение 1. №440 (с. 83)
Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022, страница 83, номер 440, Решение 1
Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022, страница 83, номер 440, Решение 1 (продолжение 2)
Решение 2. №440 (с. 83)
Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022, страница 83, номер 440, Решение 2
Решение 3. №440 (с. 83)
Алгебра, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2016 - 2022, страница 83, номер 440, Решение 3
Решение 4. №440 (с. 83)
Решение 5. №440 (с. 83)
Решение 6. №440 (с. 83)

1) Дано уравнение $x^2 - x = 0$.

Это неполное квадратное уравнение, так как отсутствует свободный член. Для его решения вынесем общий множитель $x$ за скобки:
$x(x - 1) = 0$.
Произведение двух множителей равно нулю тогда и только тогда, когда хотя бы один из них равен нулю. Таким образом, мы получаем два уравнения:
1) $x = 0$
2) $x - 1 = 0$
Из второго уравнения находим $x = 1$.
Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.

Ответ: $0; 1$.

2) Дано уравнение $p^2 + 15p = 0$.

Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $p$ за скобки:
$p(p + 15) = 0$.
Приравнивая каждый множитель к нулю, получаем два случая:
1) $p = 0$
2) $p + 15 = 0$
Решая второе уравнение, получаем $p = -15$.
Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.

Ответ: $-15; 0$.

3) Дано уравнение $5x^2 - 30x = 0$.

В этом неполном квадратном уравнении вынесем за скобки общий множитель. Наибольший общий делитель для $5x^2$ и $30x$ это $5x$.
$5x(x - 6) = 0$.
Произведение равно нулю, если один из множителей равен нулю. Получаем два уравнения:
1) $5x = 0 \implies x = 0$
2) $x - 6 = 0 \implies x = 6$
Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.

Ответ: $0; 6$.

4) Дано уравнение $14x^2 + 18x = 0$.

Это неполное квадратное уравнение. Вынесем общий множитель $2x$ за скобки (так как 2 – это наибольший общий делитель для 14 и 18).
$2x(7x + 9) = 0$.
Приравниваем каждый множитель к нулю:
1) $2x = 0 \implies x = 0$
2) $7x + 9 = 0$
Решаем второе уравнение:
$7x = -9$
$x = -\frac{9}{7}$
Следовательно, у уравнения два корня.

Ответ: $-\frac{9}{7}; 0$.

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