Номер 50.13, страница 181 - гдз по физике 7-9 класс сборник задач Лукашик, Иванова

Физика, 7-9 класс Сборник задач, авторы: Лукашик Владимир Иванович, Иванова Елена Владимировна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, голубого цвета

Авторы: Лукашик В. И., Иванова Е. В.

Тип: Сборник задач

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2021 - 2026

Цвет обложки: голубой

ISBN: 978-5-09-090938-9

Глава 7. Электрические явления. Параграф 50. Электрическая цепь - номер 50.13, страница 181.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
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                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1060
                          #connection: "mysql"
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        4 => App\Models\Element {#1120
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
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            "id" => 769681
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1138
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 …2}
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                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_order" => "5"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143 …2}
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 …2}
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
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            "img" => array:1 [
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                "height" => 1014
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            "id" => 769681
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150}
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              "refs" => "580034"
              "type" => "task"
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                "name" => "13-1.png"
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        5 => App\Models\Element {#1148
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1149
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                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 …2}
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                    "id" => 1634
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                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1152 …2}
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 …2}
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "580034"
              "type" => "task"
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            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "13-1.jpg"
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                "width" => "469"
                "height" => 250
                "path" => "/media/fizika_07/lukashik7-9sz22/3-50/13-1.webp?ts=1738319601"
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            "id" => 776962
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1158}
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              "refs" => "580034"
              "type" => "task"
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                "name" => "13-1.jpg"
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            0 => "*"
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        6 => App\Models\Element {#1156
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          #table: "elements"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #withCount: []
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
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                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2}
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                    "id" => 1635
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 6"
                    "field_order" => "7"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
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                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                    0 => "*"
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "580034"
              "type" => "task"
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            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "13-1.png"
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                "width" => "683"
                "height" => 535
                "path" => "/media/fizika_07/lukashik7-9sz22/5-50/13-1.webp?ts=1738321350"
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            "id" => 779022
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166}
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              "refs" => "580034"
              "type" => "task"
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                "name" => "13-1.png"
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                "width" => "683"
                "height" => 535
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            0 => "*"
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        7 => App\Models\Element {#1164
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
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          #withCount: []
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1165
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                  #withCount: []
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                    "id" => 5412
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                    "title" => "Решение 7"
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                    0 => "*"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>50.13</strong> [1252]</p><p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Для того чтобы начертить схему электрической цепи по рисунку VII-29, необходимо определить все её элементы и способ их соединения. На физической установке, представленной на рисунке, можно выделить следующие компоненты: <i>источник тока</i> (батарея), <i>ключ</i> (выключатель), <i>реостат</i> (переменный резистор), <i>амперметр</i> и <i>вольтметр</i>.</p><p>Анализ соединений показывает, что источник тока, ключ, амперметр и реостат соединены последовательно. Это означает, что они образуют единый замкнутый контур. Амперметр, как и положено, включен в разрыв цепи для измерения общей силы тока. Вольтметр подключен параллельно реостату, то есть его клеммы подсоединены к выводам реостата, для измерения напряжения на этом участке цепи.</p><p>На основе этого анализа составляется принципиальная электрическая схема с использованием стандартных условных обозначений:</p><svg width="400" height="220" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" font-family="sans-serif"><!-- Горизонтальные провода --><line x1="100" y1="50" x2="146" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От батареи до ключа --><line x1="194" y1="50" x2="226" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От ключа до амперметра --><line x1="274" y1="50" x2="350" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От амперметра до угла --><line x1="50" y1="150" x2="148" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От угла до реостата --><line x1="252" y1="150" x2="350" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От реостата до угла --><line x1="50" y1="50" x2="78" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От угла до батареи --><!-- Вертикальные провода --><line x1="350" y1="50" x2="350" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="50" y1="150" x2="50" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Элементы цепи --><!-- Батарея --><line x1="80" y1="35" x2="80" y2="65" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="100" y1="42" x2="100" y2="58" stroke="black" stroke-width="4"></line><text x="75" y="30" font-size="16px">+</text><text x="95" y="30" font-size="16px">-</text><!-- Ключ --><circle cx="150" cy="50" r="4" fill="white" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></circle><circle cx="190" cy="50" r="4" fill="white" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></circle><line x1="150" y1="50" x2="180" y2="30" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Амперметр --><circle cx="250" cy="50" r="24" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></circle><text x="242" y="58" font-size="20px">A</text><!-- Реостат --><rect x="150" y="140" width="100" height="20" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></rect><line x1="140" y1="180" x2="260" y2="120" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="200" y1="120" x2="200" y2="140" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Вольтметр --><line x1="150" y1="140" x2="150" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="250" y1="140" x2="250" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="150" y1="100" x2="176" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="224" y1="100" x2="250" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><circle cx="200" cy="100" r="24" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></circle><text x="192" y="108" font-size="20px">V</text></svg><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>Принципиальная схема электрической цепи представлена на рисунке выше. Цепь состоит из последовательно соединенных источника тока, ключа, амперметра и реостата. Параллельно реостату подключен вольтметр для измерения напряжения на нем.</p>"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>50.13</strong> [1252]</p><p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Для того чтобы начертить схему электрической цепи по рисунку VII-29, необходимо определить все её элементы и способ их соединения. На физической установке, представленной на рисунке, можно выделить следующие компоненты: <i>источник тока</i> (батарея), <i>ключ</i> (выключатель), <i>реостат</i> (переменный резистор), <i>амперметр</i> и <i>вольтметр</i>.</p><p>Анализ соединений показывает, что источник тока, ключ, амперметр и реостат соединены последовательно. Это означает, что они образуют единый замкнутый контур. Амперметр, как и положено, включен в разрыв цепи для измерения общей силы тока. Вольтметр подключен параллельно реостату, то есть его клеммы подсоединены к выводам реостата, для измерения напряжения на этом участке цепи.</p><p>На основе этого анализа составляется принципиальная электрическая схема с использованием стандартных условных обозначений:</p><svg width="400" height="220" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" font-family="sans-serif"><!-- Горизонтальные провода --><line x1="100" y1="50" x2="146" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От батареи до ключа --><line x1="194" y1="50" x2="226" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От ключа до амперметра --><line x1="274" y1="50" x2="350" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От амперметра до угла --><line x1="50" y1="150" x2="148" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От угла до реостата --><line x1="252" y1="150" x2="350" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От реостата до угла --><line x1="50" y1="50" x2="78" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- От угла до батареи --><!-- Вертикальные провода --><line x1="350" y1="50" x2="350" y2="150" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="50" y1="150" x2="50" y2="50" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Элементы цепи --><!-- Батарея --><line x1="80" y1="35" x2="80" y2="65" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="100" y1="42" x2="100" y2="58" stroke="black" stroke-width="4"></line><text x="75" y="30" font-size="16px">+</text><text x="95" y="30" font-size="16px">-</text><!-- Ключ --><circle cx="150" cy="50" r="4" fill="white" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></circle><circle cx="190" cy="50" r="4" fill="white" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></circle><line x1="150" y1="50" x2="180" y2="30" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Амперметр --><circle cx="250" cy="50" r="24" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></circle><text x="242" y="58" font-size="20px">A</text><!-- Реостат --><rect x="150" y="140" width="100" height="20" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></rect><line x1="140" y1="180" x2="260" y2="120" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><line x1="200" y1="120" x2="200" y2="140" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><!-- Вольтметр --><line x1="150" y1="140" x2="150" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="250" y1="140" x2="250" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="150" y1="100" x2="176" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="224" y1="100" x2="250" y2="100" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><circle cx="200" cy="100" r="24" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="white"></circle><text x="192" y="108" font-size="20px">V</text></svg><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>Принципиальная схема электрической цепи представлена на рисунке выше. Цепь состоит из последовательно соединенных источника тока, ключа, амперметра и реостата. Параллельно реостату подключен вольтметр для измерения напряжения на нем.</p>"
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№50.13 (с. 181)
Условие. №50.13 (с. 181)
скриншот условия
Физика, 7-9 класс Сборник задач, авторы: Лукашик Владимир Иванович, Иванова Елена Владимировна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, голубого цвета, страница 181, номер 50.13, Условие

50.13 [1252] Начертите схему электрической цепи по рисунку VII-29.

Решение. №50.13 (с. 181)
Физика, 7-9 класс Сборник задач, авторы: Лукашик Владимир Иванович, Иванова Елена Владимировна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, голубого цвета, страница 181, номер 50.13, Решение
Решение 2. №50.13 (с. 181)
Физика, 7-9 класс Сборник задач, авторы: Лукашик Владимир Иванович, Иванова Елена Владимировна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, голубого цвета, страница 181, номер 50.13, Решение 2
Решение 3. №50.13 (с. 181)
Физика, 7-9 класс Сборник задач, авторы: Лукашик Владимир Иванович, Иванова Елена Владимировна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, голубого цвета, страница 181, номер 50.13, Решение 3
Решение 4. №50.13 (с. 181)
Решение 5. №50.13 (с. 181)
Решение 6. №50.13 (с. 181)
Решение 7. №50.13 (с. 181)

50.13 [1252]

Решение

Для того чтобы начертить схему электрической цепи по рисунку VII-29, необходимо определить все её элементы и способ их соединения. На физической установке, представленной на рисунке, можно выделить следующие компоненты: источник тока (батарея), ключ (выключатель), реостат (переменный резистор), амперметр и вольтметр.

Анализ соединений показывает, что источник тока, ключ, амперметр и реостат соединены последовательно. Это означает, что они образуют единый замкнутый контур. Амперметр, как и положено, включен в разрыв цепи для измерения общей силы тока. Вольтметр подключен параллельно реостату, то есть его клеммы подсоединены к выводам реостата, для измерения напряжения на этом участке цепи.

На основе этого анализа составляется принципиальная электрическая схема с использованием стандартных условных обозначений:

+-AV

Ответ:

Принципиальная схема электрической цепи представлена на рисунке выше. Цепь состоит из последовательно соединенных источника тока, ключа, амперметра и реостата. Параллельно реостату подключен вольтметр для измерения напряжения на нем.

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