Номер 753, страница 191 - гдз по геометрии 7 класс учебник Мерзляк, Полонский

Геометрия, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, оранжевого цвета

Авторы: Мерзляк А. Г., Полонский В. Б., Якир М. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение, Вентана-граф

Год издания: 2023 - 2026

Цвет обложки: оранжевый с графиком

ISBN: 978-5-09-105805-5

Упражнения для повторения курса геометрии 7 класса. Простейшие геометрические фигуры и их свойства - номер 753, страница 191.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:24 [
    "id" => 600513
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "191"
    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/merzlyak-fgos/753"
    "field_display_title" => "753"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "terms"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "field_match" => null
    "breadcrumbs" => []
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 599563
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Упражнения для повторения курса геометрии 7 класса"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "191"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1048
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 904
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1049
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6477
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Геометрия"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "geometrija"
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6477
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Геометрия"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "geometrija"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1051
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6484
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Математика"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "matematika"
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6484
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Математика"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "matematika"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1053
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5456
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "7"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "sedmoj"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5456
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "7"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "sedmoj"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1055
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1056
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5174
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Вентана-граф"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "ventana-graf"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5174
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Вентана-граф"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "ventana-graf"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1058
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5164
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Мерзляк"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Аркадий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Григорьевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5164
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Мерзляк"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Аркадий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Григорьевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1059
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5506
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Полонский"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Виталий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Борисович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5506
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Полонский"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Виталий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Борисович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
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                          #touches: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1060
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 6445
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Якир"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Михаил"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Семёнович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 6445
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Якир"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Михаил"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Семёнович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1063
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6671
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Учебник"
                            "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_plural_form" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                            "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6671
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Учебник"
                            "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_plural_form" => null
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                            "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                          ]
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                          #fillable: []
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                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1065
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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        3 => App\Models\Element {#1040
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          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1441906
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5355
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 6 (2023)"
                    "field_order" => "7"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2}
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
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                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "6-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 …2}
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                    "id" => 5355
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                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "600513"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Два угла, имеющие общую сторону и не имеющие других общих точек, являются смежными, если их сумма равна $180^\circ$. Проверим это условие для каждого случая.</p><p><strong>1)</strong></p><p>Пусть величины углов равны $\alpha$ и $\beta$.</p><p>Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $11:19$, поэтому можно записать:</p><p>$\alpha = 11x$</p><p>$\beta = 19x$</p><p>Также известно, что один из углов на $32^\circ$ больше другого. Так как $19x > 11x$, их разность равна $32^\circ$:</p><p>$\beta - \alpha = 32^\circ$</p><p>$19x - 11x = 32$</p><p>$8x = 32$</p><p>$x = 4$</p><p>Теперь найдем величины углов:</p><p>$\alpha = 11 \cdot 4 = 44^\circ$</p><p>$\beta = 19 \cdot 4 = 76^\circ$</p><p>Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:</p><p>$\alpha + \beta = 44^\circ + 76^\circ = 120^\circ$</p><p>Поскольку сумма углов ($120^\circ$) не равна $180^\circ$, эти углы не являются смежными.</p><p>Ответ: нет, не являются.</p><p><strong>2)</strong></p><p>Пусть величины углов равны $\gamma$ и $\delta$.</p><p>Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $7:3$. Пусть:</p><p>$\gamma = 7y$</p><p>$\delta = 3y$</p><p>Известно, что один из углов на $72^\circ$ меньше другого. Это означает, что их разность равна $72^\circ$:</p><p>$\gamma - \delta = 72^\circ$</p><p>$7y - 3y = 72$</p><p>$4y = 72$</p><p>$y = 18$</p><p>Теперь найдем величины углов:</p><p>$\gamma = 7 \cdot 18 = 126^\circ$</p><p>$\delta = 3 \cdot 18 = 54^\circ$</p><p>Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:</p><p>$\gamma + \delta = 126^\circ + 54^\circ = 180^\circ$</p><p>Поскольку сумма углов равна $180^\circ$, а по условию они имеют общую сторону и не имеют других общих точек, эти углы являются смежными.</p><p>Ответ: да, являются.</p>"
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            "id" => 1441906
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "600513"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Два угла, имеющие общую сторону и не имеющие других общих точек, являются смежными, если их сумма равна $180^\circ$. Проверим это условие для каждого случая.</p><p><strong>1)</strong></p><p>Пусть величины углов равны $\alpha$ и $\beta$.</p><p>Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $11:19$, поэтому можно записать:</p><p>$\alpha = 11x$</p><p>$\beta = 19x$</p><p>Также известно, что один из углов на $32^\circ$ больше другого. Так как $19x > 11x$, их разность равна $32^\circ$:</p><p>$\beta - \alpha = 32^\circ$</p><p>$19x - 11x = 32$</p><p>$8x = 32$</p><p>$x = 4$</p><p>Теперь найдем величины углов:</p><p>$\alpha = 11 \cdot 4 = 44^\circ$</p><p>$\beta = 19 \cdot 4 = 76^\circ$</p><p>Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:</p><p>$\alpha + \beta = 44^\circ + 76^\circ = 120^\circ$</p><p>Поскольку сумма углов ($120^\circ$) не равна $180^\circ$, эти углы не являются смежными.</p><p>Ответ: нет, не являются.</p><p><strong>2)</strong></p><p>Пусть величины углов равны $\gamma$ и $\delta$.</p><p>Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $7:3$. Пусть:</p><p>$\gamma = 7y$</p><p>$\delta = 3y$</p><p>Известно, что один из углов на $72^\circ$ меньше другого. Это означает, что их разность равна $72^\circ$:</p><p>$\gamma - \delta = 72^\circ$</p><p>$7y - 3y = 72$</p><p>$4y = 72$</p><p>$y = 18$</p><p>Теперь найдем величины углов:</p><p>$\gamma = 7 \cdot 18 = 126^\circ$</p><p>$\delta = 3 \cdot 18 = 54^\circ$</p><p>Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:</p><p>$\gamma + \delta = 126^\circ + 54^\circ = 180^\circ$</p><p>Поскольку сумма углов равна $180^\circ$, а по условию они имеют общую сторону и не имеют других общих точек, эти углы являются смежными.</p><p>Ответ: да, являются.</p>"
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143 …2}
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                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143 …2}
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                1 => App\Models\Element {#1144
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 …2}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "img" => array:1 [ …1]
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                  #original: array:6 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 …2}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "img" => array:1 [ …1]
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                  +incrementing: true
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№753 (с. 191)
Условие 2023. №753 (с. 191)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, оранжевого цвета, страница 191, номер 753, Условие 2023

753. Два угла имеют общую сторону и не имеют других общих точек. Являются ли эти углы смежными, если:

1) их величины относятся как 11 : 19 и один из углов на $32^\circ$ больше другого?

2) их величины относятся как 7 : 3 и один из углов на $72^\circ$ меньше другого?

Решение 3 (2023). №753 (с. 191)
Геометрия, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, оранжевого цвета, страница 191, номер 753, Решение 3 (2023)
Решение 5 (2023). №753 (с. 191)
Геометрия, 7 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, оранжевого цвета, страница 191, номер 753, Решение 5 (2023)
Решение 6 (2023). №753 (с. 191)

Два угла, имеющие общую сторону и не имеющие других общих точек, являются смежными, если их сумма равна $180^\circ$. Проверим это условие для каждого случая.

1)

Пусть величины углов равны $\alpha$ и $\beta$.

Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $11:19$, поэтому можно записать:

$\alpha = 11x$

$\beta = 19x$

Также известно, что один из углов на $32^\circ$ больше другого. Так как $19x > 11x$, их разность равна $32^\circ$:

$\beta - \alpha = 32^\circ$

$19x - 11x = 32$

$8x = 32$

$x = 4$

Теперь найдем величины углов:

$\alpha = 11 \cdot 4 = 44^\circ$

$\beta = 19 \cdot 4 = 76^\circ$

Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:

$\alpha + \beta = 44^\circ + 76^\circ = 120^\circ$

Поскольку сумма углов ($120^\circ$) не равна $180^\circ$, эти углы не являются смежными.

Ответ: нет, не являются.

2)

Пусть величины углов равны $\gamma$ и $\delta$.

Согласно условию, их величины относятся как $7:3$. Пусть:

$\gamma = 7y$

$\delta = 3y$

Известно, что один из углов на $72^\circ$ меньше другого. Это означает, что их разность равна $72^\circ$:

$\gamma - \delta = 72^\circ$

$7y - 3y = 72$

$4y = 72$

$y = 18$

Теперь найдем величины углов:

$\gamma = 7 \cdot 18 = 126^\circ$

$\delta = 3 \cdot 18 = 54^\circ$

Найдем их сумму, чтобы проверить, являются ли они смежными:

$\gamma + \delta = 126^\circ + 54^\circ = 180^\circ$

Поскольку сумма углов равна $180^\circ$, а по условию они имеют общую сторону и не имеют других общих точек, эти углы являются смежными.

Ответ: да, являются.

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Мы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по геометрии за 7 класс, для упражнения номер 753 расположенного на странице 191 к учебнику 2023 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.

Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по геометрии к упражнению №753 (с. 191), авторов: Мерзляк (Аркадий Григорьевич), Полонский (Виталий Борисович), Якир (Михаил Семёнович), ФГОС (новый, красный) учебного пособия издательства Просвещение, Вентана-граф.