Вопросы, страница 69 - гдз по геометрии 7 класс учебник Смирнов, Туяков
Авторы: Смирнов В. А., Туяков Е. А.
Тип: Учебник
Издательство: Мектеп
Год издания: 2017 - 2026
ISBN: 978-601-07-0873-0
Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан
Популярные ГДЗ в 7 классе
Глава 2. Треугольники. Параграф 12. Соотношения между сторонами и углами треугольника - страница 69.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129656 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/vopr-12" "field_display_title" => "Вопросы" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1044 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1046 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Главу" "field_creative_case" => "Главой" "field_dative_case" => "Главе" "field_genitive_case" => "Главы" "field_nominative_case" => "Глава" "field_prepositional_case" => "Главе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Главу" "field_creative_case" => "Главой" "field_dative_case" => "Главе" "field_genitive_case" => "Главы" "field_nominative_case" => "Глава" "field_prepositional_case" => "Главе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 2907 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1058 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6477 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Геометрия" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "геометрию" "field_creative_case" => "геометрией" "field_dative_case" => "геометрии" "field_genitive_case" => "геометрии" "field_nominative_case" => "геометрия" "field_prepositional_case" => "геометрии" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "geometrija" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6477 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Геометрия" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "геометрию" "field_creative_case" => "геометрией" "field_dative_case" => "геометрии" "field_genitive_case" => "геометрии" "field_nominative_case" => "геометрия" "field_prepositional_case" => "геометрии" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "geometrija" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1068 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5456 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "7" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "седьмой" "field_creative_case" => "седьмым" "field_dative_case" => "седьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "седьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "седьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "седьмом" ] "field_translit" => "sedmoj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5456 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "7" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "седьмой" "field_creative_case" => "седьмым" "field_dative_case" => "седьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "седьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "седьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "седьмом" ] "field_translit" => "sedmoj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1059 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6996 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Мектеп" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "mektep" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6996 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Мектеп" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "mektep" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1075 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5801 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Смирнов" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5801 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Смирнов" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1076 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 7017 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Туяков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Есенкельды" "field_patronymic" => "Алыбаевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 7017 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Туяков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Есенкельды" "field_patronymic" => "Алыбаевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1063 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "учебник" "field_creative_case" => "учебником" "field_dative_case" => "учебнику" "field_genitive_case" => "учебника" "field_nominative_case" => "учебник" "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "учебник" "field_creative_case" => "учебником" "field_dative_case" => "учебнику" "field_genitive_case" => "учебника" "field_nominative_case" => "учебник" "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1074 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1066 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 7 класса общеобразовательной школы" "field_allowed" => "Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "528" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-07-0873-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" "alt" => "" "width" => "1632" "height" => "2472" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 378 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 389 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 2907 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 7 класса общеобразовательной школы" "field_allowed" => "Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "528" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-07-0873-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" "alt" => "" "width" => "1632" "height" => "2472" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084} "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 378 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 389 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049} "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1046} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116} "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129372 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Соотношения между сторонами и углами треугольника" "field_branch_order" => "12" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1120 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Параграф" "field_creative_case" => "Параграфом" "field_dative_case" => "Параграфу" "field_genitive_case" => "Параграфа" "field_nominative_case" => "Параграф" "field_prepositional_case" => "Параграфе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Параграф" "field_creative_case" => "Параграфом" "field_dative_case" => "Параграфу" "field_genitive_case" => "Параграфа" "field_nominative_case" => "Параграф" "field_prepositional_case" => "Параграфе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "68" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1044} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129372 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Соотношения между сторонами и углами треугольника" "field_branch_order" => "12" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123} "field_page_start" => "68" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1097 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 1320162 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1089 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1059} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>1.</strong> Какой угол называется <em>внешним</em> углом треугольника?</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Сколько внешних углов имеется при каждой вершине треугольника?</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Какое неравенство имеет место для внешнего угла треугольника?</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Какой угол лежит против большей стороны треугольника?</p><p><strong>5.</strong> Какая сторона лежит против большего угла треугольника?</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1726" "height" => 379 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-vopr/12-1.webp?ts=1753982528" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 1320162 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>1.</strong> Какой угол называется <em>внешним</em> углом треугольника?</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Сколько внешних углов имеется при каждой вершине треугольника?</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Какое неравенство имеет место для внешнего угла треугольника?</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Какой угол лежит против большей стороны треугольника?</p><p><strong>5.</strong> Какая сторона лежит против большего угла треугольника?</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1726" "height" => 379 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-vopr/12-1.webp?ts=1753982528" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1095 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1320512 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1042 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5010 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1109 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5010 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1505" "height" => 2430 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/1-vopr/12-1.webp?ts=1753982643" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1320512 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "12-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1505" "height" => 2430 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/1-vopr/12-1.webp?ts=1753982643" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1096 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1541774 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1114 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5631 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1134 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5631 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>1.</strong><span>Внешним углом треугольника при данной вершине называется угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника при этой вершине. Он образуется одной из сторон треугольника и продолжением другой стороны, выходящей из той же вершины.</span><br><span>Например, для треугольника $ABC$, изображенного ниже, если продлить сторону $AC$ за вершину $C$ до точки $D$, то угол $\delta$ ($\angle BCD$) будет внешним углом при вершине $C$. Он смежен с внутренним углом $\gamma$ ($\angle ACB$).</span></p><svg width="300" height="150" viewBox="0 0 300 150" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><polygon points="50,130 150,30 200,130" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="lightblue" fill-opacity="0.3"></polygon><line x1="50" y1="130" x2="280" y2="130" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><text x="40" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">A</text><text x="145" y="25" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">B</text><text x="205" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">C</text><text x="285" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">D</text><path d="M 185 130 A 15 15 0 0 1 192.9 117.1" stroke="green" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5"></path><text x="175" y="115" fill="green" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">γ</text><path d="M 215 130 A 15 15 0 0 0 200 115.36" stroke="red" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5"></path><text x="220" y="115" fill="red" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">δ</text></svg><p><span>Ответ: Угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника.</span></p><p><strong>2.</strong><span>При каждой вершине треугольника можно построить два внешних угла. Это делается путем продления каждой из двух сторон, образующих данную вершину. Эти два внешних угла являются вертикальными по отношению друг к другу, и, следовательно, их градусные меры равны. Хотя формально углов два, они равны, поэтому часто говорят об одном внешнем угле при вершине, имея в виду пару равных вертикальных углов.</span><br><span>Ответ: Два.</span></p><p><strong>3.</strong><span>Для внешнего угла треугольника справедливо следующее свойство: внешний угол треугольника равен сумме двух внутренних углов, не смежных с ним. Пусть $\delta$ — это внешний угол при одной из вершин, а $\alpha$ и $\beta$ — это два внутренних угла при двух других вершинах. Тогда выполняется равенство: $\delta = \alpha + \beta$.</span><br><span>Поскольку градусные меры углов треугольника всегда положительны ($\alpha > 0$ и $\beta > 0$), из этого равенства напрямую следует неравенство: внешний угол треугольника строго больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним. То есть, $\delta > \alpha$ и $\delta > \beta$.</span><br><span>Ответ: Внешний угол треугольника больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним.</span></p><p><strong>4.</strong><span>В любом треугольнике существует зависимость между длинами сторон и величинами противолежащих им углов. Согласно теореме о соотношениях между сторонами и углами треугольника, против большей стороны лежит больший угол.</span><br><span>Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ сторона $a$ (противолежащая углу $A$) длиннее стороны $b$ (противолежащей углу $B$), то есть $a > b$, то и угол $A$ будет больше угла $B$, то есть $\angle A > \angle B$.</span><br><span>Ответ: Больший угол.</span></p><p><strong>5.</strong><span>Это обратное утверждение к предыдущему, и оно также является верной теоремой. В любом треугольнике против большего угла лежит большая сторона.</span><br><span>Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ угол $A$ больше угла $B$ ($\angle A > \angle B$), то сторона $a$, лежащая напротив угла $A$, будет длиннее стороны $b$, лежащей напротив угла $B$ ($a > b$).</span><br><span>Ответ: Большая сторона.</span></p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1541774 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>1.</strong><span>Внешним углом треугольника при данной вершине называется угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника при этой вершине. Он образуется одной из сторон треугольника и продолжением другой стороны, выходящей из той же вершины.</span><br><span>Например, для треугольника $ABC$, изображенного ниже, если продлить сторону $AC$ за вершину $C$ до точки $D$, то угол $\delta$ ($\angle BCD$) будет внешним углом при вершине $C$. Он смежен с внутренним углом $\gamma$ ($\angle ACB$).</span></p><svg width="300" height="150" viewBox="0 0 300 150" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><polygon points="50,130 150,30 200,130" stroke="black" stroke-width="2" fill="lightblue" fill-opacity="0.3"></polygon><line x1="50" y1="130" x2="280" y2="130" stroke="black" stroke-width="2"></line><text x="40" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">A</text><text x="145" y="25" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">B</text><text x="205" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">C</text><text x="285" y="145" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">D</text><path d="M 185 130 A 15 15 0 0 1 192.9 117.1" stroke="green" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5"></path><text x="175" y="115" fill="green" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">γ</text><path d="M 215 130 A 15 15 0 0 0 200 115.36" stroke="red" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5"></path><text x="220" y="115" fill="red" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="16">δ</text></svg><p><span>Ответ: Угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника.</span></p><p><strong>2.</strong><span>При каждой вершине треугольника можно построить два внешних угла. Это делается путем продления каждой из двух сторон, образующих данную вершину. Эти два внешних угла являются вертикальными по отношению друг к другу, и, следовательно, их градусные меры равны. Хотя формально углов два, они равны, поэтому часто говорят об одном внешнем угле при вершине, имея в виду пару равных вертикальных углов.</span><br><span>Ответ: Два.</span></p><p><strong>3.</strong><span>Для внешнего угла треугольника справедливо следующее свойство: внешний угол треугольника равен сумме двух внутренних углов, не смежных с ним. Пусть $\delta$ — это внешний угол при одной из вершин, а $\alpha$ и $\beta$ — это два внутренних угла при двух других вершинах. Тогда выполняется равенство: $\delta = \alpha + \beta$.</span><br><span>Поскольку градусные меры углов треугольника всегда положительны ($\alpha > 0$ и $\beta > 0$), из этого равенства напрямую следует неравенство: внешний угол треугольника строго больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним. То есть, $\delta > \alpha$ и $\delta > \beta$.</span><br><span>Ответ: Внешний угол треугольника больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним.</span></p><p><strong>4.</strong><span>В любом треугольнике существует зависимость между длинами сторон и величинами противолежащих им углов. Согласно теореме о соотношениях между сторонами и углами треугольника, против большей стороны лежит больший угол.</span><br><span>Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ сторона $a$ (противолежащая углу $A$) длиннее стороны $b$ (противолежащей углу $B$), то есть $a > b$, то и угол $A$ будет больше угла $B$, то есть $\angle A > \angle B$.</span><br><span>Ответ: Больший угол.</span></p><p><strong>5.</strong><span>Это обратное утверждение к предыдущему, и оно также является верной теоремой. В любом треугольнике против большего угла лежит большая сторона.</span><br><span>Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ угол $A$ больше угла $B$ ($\angle A > \angle B$), то сторона $a$, лежащая напротив угла $A$, будет длиннее стороны $b$, лежащей напротив угла $B$ ($a > b$).</span><br><span>Ответ: Большая сторона.</span></p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129655" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1086 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1114386 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/page-69" "field_display_title" => "69" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "69" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1145 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1290573 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1089} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "69-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1889" "height" => 2800 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-1/69-1.webp?ts=1753260158" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1290573 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147} "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "69-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1889" "height" => 2800 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-1/69-1.webp?ts=1753260158" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114387" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114385" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1225 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129656 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/vopr-12" "field_display_title" => "Вопросы" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1097} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1095} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1096} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129655" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129656 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/vopr-12" "field_display_title" => "Вопросы" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129655" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1232 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129657 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-1" "field_display_title" => "12.1" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1233 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1249 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ …7] #original: array:7 [ …7] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1251 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1253 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129658" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1246 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129657 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-1" "field_display_title" => "12.1" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129658" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129656" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1246} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1239 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129658 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-2" "field_display_title" => "12.2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1233} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1243 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1263 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ …7] #original: array:7 [ …7] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1265 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1267 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] …14 } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129659" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1260 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129658 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-2" "field_display_title" => "12.2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1243} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129659" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1260} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1244 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129659 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-3" "field_display_title" => "12.3" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1233} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1261 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1257 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1256 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1277 …30} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1279 …30} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1281 …30} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129660" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129658" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1274 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129659 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-3" "field_display_title" => "12.3" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1261} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1257} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1256} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129660" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129658" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1274} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Task {#1258 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129660 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-4" "field_display_title" => "12.4" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1255 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1233} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1273 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1275 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1271 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1119} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1270 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1291 …30} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1293 …30} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1295 …30} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129661" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129659" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1288 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1056} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129660 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/12-4" "field_display_title" => "12.4" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1255} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1273} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1275} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1271} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1270} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129661" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129659" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1288} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1114386 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/page-69" "field_display_title" => "69" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "69" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131} "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114387" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114385" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129656 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "69" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/vopr-12" "field_display_title" => "Вопросы" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129657" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129655" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114386" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
Вопросы (с. 69)
Условие. Вопросы (с. 69)
скриншот условия
1. Какой угол называется внешним углом треугольника?
2. Сколько внешних углов имеется при каждой вершине треугольника?
3. Какое неравенство имеет место для внешнего угла треугольника?
4. Какой угол лежит против большей стороны треугольника?
5. Какая сторона лежит против большего угла треугольника?
Решение 2. Вопросы (с. 69)
1.Внешним углом треугольника при данной вершине называется угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника при этой вершине. Он образуется одной из сторон треугольника и продолжением другой стороны, выходящей из той же вершины.
Например, для треугольника $ABC$, изображенного ниже, если продлить сторону $AC$ за вершину $C$ до точки $D$, то угол $\delta$ ($\angle BCD$) будет внешним углом при вершине $C$. Он смежен с внутренним углом $\gamma$ ($\angle ACB$).
Ответ: Угол, смежный с внутренним углом треугольника.
2.При каждой вершине треугольника можно построить два внешних угла. Это делается путем продления каждой из двух сторон, образующих данную вершину. Эти два внешних угла являются вертикальными по отношению друг к другу, и, следовательно, их градусные меры равны. Хотя формально углов два, они равны, поэтому часто говорят об одном внешнем угле при вершине, имея в виду пару равных вертикальных углов.
Ответ: Два.
3.Для внешнего угла треугольника справедливо следующее свойство: внешний угол треугольника равен сумме двух внутренних углов, не смежных с ним. Пусть $\delta$ — это внешний угол при одной из вершин, а $\alpha$ и $\beta$ — это два внутренних угла при двух других вершинах. Тогда выполняется равенство: $\delta = \alpha + \beta$.
Поскольку градусные меры углов треугольника всегда положительны ($\alpha > 0$ и $\beta > 0$), из этого равенства напрямую следует неравенство: внешний угол треугольника строго больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним. То есть, $\delta > \alpha$ и $\delta > \beta$.
Ответ: Внешний угол треугольника больше любого внутреннего угла, не смежного с ним.
4.В любом треугольнике существует зависимость между длинами сторон и величинами противолежащих им углов. Согласно теореме о соотношениях между сторонами и углами треугольника, против большей стороны лежит больший угол.
Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ сторона $a$ (противолежащая углу $A$) длиннее стороны $b$ (противолежащей углу $B$), то есть $a > b$, то и угол $A$ будет больше угла $B$, то есть $\angle A > \angle B$.
Ответ: Больший угол.
5.Это обратное утверждение к предыдущему, и оно также является верной теоремой. В любом треугольнике против большего угла лежит большая сторона.
Например, если в треугольнике $ABC$ угол $A$ больше угла $B$ ($\angle A > \angle B$), то сторона $a$, лежащая напротив угла $A$, будет длиннее стороны $b$, лежащей напротив угла $B$ ($a > b$).
Ответ: Большая сторона.
Другие задания:
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