Номер 4, страница 47 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Кузовлев, Лапа
Авторы: Кузовлев В. П., Лапа Н. М., Перегудова Э. Ш., Костина И. П., Кузнецова Е. В., Дуванова О. В., Кобец Ю. Н.
Тип: Student's book (Учебник)
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2014 - 2026
Цвет обложки: зелёный, бирюзовый с солдатом
ISBN: 978-5-09-036048-7
Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации
Популярные ГДЗ в 8 классе
Unit 2. Is your country a land of traditions?. Lesson 3. We don`t know much about Americans, do we? - номер 4, страница 47.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 358164 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "47" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik/02-3-4" "field_display_title" => "4" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 358055 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Is your country a land of traditions?" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1047 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 6716 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Unit" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 6716 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Unit" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "37" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 178 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1048 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "английский язык" "field_creative_case" => "английским языком" "field_dative_case" => "английскому языку" "field_genitive_case" => "английского языка" "field_nominative_case" => "английский язык" "field_prepositional_case" => "английском языке" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "английский язык" "field_creative_case" => "английским языком" "field_dative_case" => "английскому языку" "field_genitive_case" => "английского языка" "field_nominative_case" => "английский язык" "field_prepositional_case" => "английском языке" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1053 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5457 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "8" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой" "field_creative_case" => "восьмым" "field_dative_case" => "восьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом" ] "field_translit" => "vosmoj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5457 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "8" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой" "field_creative_case" => "восьмым" "field_dative_case" => "восьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом" ] "field_translit" => "vosmoj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1055 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 #items: array:7 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1057 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4862 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузовлев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Vladimir" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Kuzovlev" "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Петрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4862 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузовлев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Vladimir" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Kuzovlev" "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Петрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1058 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4942 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Лапа" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Наталья" "field_patronymic" => "Михайловна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4942 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Лапа" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Наталья" "field_patronymic" => "Михайловна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1059 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5435 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Перегудова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Эльвира" "field_patronymic" => "Шакировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5435 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Перегудова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Эльвира" "field_patronymic" => "Шакировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Term {#1060 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4729 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Костина" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Павловна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4729 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Костина" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Павловна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Term {#1061 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4854 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузнецова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Вячеславовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4854 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кузнецова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Елена" "field_patronymic" => "Вячеславовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 5 => App\Models\Term {#1062 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4299 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дуванова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4299 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дуванова" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Викторовна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 6 => App\Models\Term {#1063 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 6822 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кобец" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юлия" "field_patronymic" => "Николаевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 6822 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Кобец" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юлия" "field_patronymic" => "Николаевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1066 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1068 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1070 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1075 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6706 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (старый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_color" => null "field_end_year" => "2022" "field_start_year" => "2019" "field_translit" => "fgos-old" "field_type" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1077 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с солдатом" "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "273" "field_priority" => "46" "field_default_folder" => "/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-036048-7" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1083 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 47 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "зелёный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "зелёный" "field_creative_case" => "зелёным" "field_dative_case" => "зелёному" "field_genitive_case" => "зелёного" "field_nominative_case" => "зелёный" "field_prepositional_case" => "зелёном" ] "field_translit" => "zelyonyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 47 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "зелёный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "зелёный" "field_creative_case" => "зелёным" "field_dative_case" => "зелёному" "field_genitive_case" => "зелёного" "field_nominative_case" => "зелёный" "field_prepositional_case" => "зелёном" ] "field_translit" => "zelyonyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1084 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "бирюзовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "бирюзовый" "field_creative_case" => "бирюзовым" "field_dative_case" => "бирюзовому" "field_genitive_case" => "бирюзового" "field_nominative_case" => "бирюзовый" "field_prepositional_case" => "бирюзовом" ] "field_translit" => "biruzovyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "бирюзовый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "бирюзовый" "field_creative_case" => "бирюзовым" "field_dative_case" => "бирюзовому" "field_genitive_case" => "бирюзового" "field_nominative_case" => "бирюзовый" "field_prepositional_case" => "бирюзовом" ] "field_translit" => "biruzovyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 379 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 429 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 178 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074} "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с солдатом" "field_publication_year" => "2014" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "273" "field_priority" => "46" "field_default_folder" => "/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-036048-7" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1595" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081} "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 379 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 429 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 358055 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Is your country a land of traditions?" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050} "field_page_start" => "37" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1131 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 358055 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Is your country a land of traditions?" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1047} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "37" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 358055 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Is your country a land of traditions?" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_page_start" => "37" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1134} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1135 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 358058 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "We don`t know much about Americans, do we?" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1136 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 6717 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Lesson" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 6717 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Lesson" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "45" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 358058 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "We don`t know much about Americans, do we?" "field_branch_order" => "3" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139} "field_page_start" => "45" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1113 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 411997 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1111 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1006 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1112 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1006 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>4.</strong> Pair work. You are talking to your American friend about holidays that are popular in the USA.</p><p>Make sure if the information in your card is true.</p><p><em>— Father's Day is a national holiday, isn't it?</em></p><p><em>— Yes, it is.</em></p><p><strong>Pupil Card 1</strong></p><p>Ask about the following:</p><ul> <li>Father's Day* is a national holiday for fathers.</li> <li>Father's Day was started in the twentieth century.</li> <li>Adult children visit their fathers on the day.</li> <li>Some children send greetings cards to their fathers.</li> <li>Most greetings cards are very funny.</li> <li>People celebrate Father's Day in summer.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 2</strong></p><p>Answer the questions.</p><ul> <li>Father's Day* is widely celebrated in the USA.</li> <li>Father's Day was introduced in 1924.</li> <li>Many children come to their fathers on the day.</li> <li>Adult children who can't visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards.</li> <li>Most greetings cards make people laugh.</li> <li>Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 3</strong></p><p>Answer the questions.</p><ul> <li>Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day* on the last Thursday in November.</li> <li>A thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. Congress* started the national celebration in 1864.</li> <li>In 1620 one hundred people came to America from England. They had little food and local Indians* helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner.</li> <li>On Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 4</strong></p><p>Ask about the following:</p><ul> <li>Thanksgiving Day* is celebrated in November.</li> <li>A holiday of thanksgiving was introduced about 4 hundred years ago.</li> <li>The national holiday of thanksgiving was introduced in 1864.</li> <li>Thanksgiving Day is associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians.</li> <li>Thanksgiving Day is considered to be a family holiday.</li></ul>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "4-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1948" "height" => 2541 "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/0-02-3/4-1.webp?ts=1735481715" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 411997 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>4.</strong> Pair work. You are talking to your American friend about holidays that are popular in the USA.</p><p>Make sure if the information in your card is true.</p><p><em>— Father's Day is a national holiday, isn't it?</em></p><p><em>— Yes, it is.</em></p><p><strong>Pupil Card 1</strong></p><p>Ask about the following:</p><ul> <li>Father's Day* is a national holiday for fathers.</li> <li>Father's Day was started in the twentieth century.</li> <li>Adult children visit their fathers on the day.</li> <li>Some children send greetings cards to their fathers.</li> <li>Most greetings cards are very funny.</li> <li>People celebrate Father's Day in summer.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 2</strong></p><p>Answer the questions.</p><ul> <li>Father's Day* is widely celebrated in the USA.</li> <li>Father's Day was introduced in 1924.</li> <li>Many children come to their fathers on the day.</li> <li>Adult children who can't visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards.</li> <li>Most greetings cards make people laugh.</li> <li>Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 3</strong></p><p>Answer the questions.</p><ul> <li>Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day* on the last Thursday in November.</li> <li>A thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. Congress* started the national celebration in 1864.</li> <li>In 1620 one hundred people came to America from England. They had little food and local Indians* helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner.</li> <li>On Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie.</li></ul><p><strong>Pupil Card 4</strong></p><p>Ask about the following:</p><ul> <li>Thanksgiving Day* is celebrated in November.</li> <li>A holiday of thanksgiving was introduced about 4 hundred years ago.</li> <li>The national holiday of thanksgiving was introduced in 1864.</li> <li>Thanksgiving Day is associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians.</li> <li>Thanksgiving Day is considered to be a family holiday.</li></ul>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "4-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1948" "height" => 2541 "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/0-02-3/4-1.webp?ts=1735481715" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1106 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 412270 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1104 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1007 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1102 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] …24 } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1007 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "4-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 9108 "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/1-02-3/4-1.webp?ts=1735482010" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 412270 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "4-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 9108 "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/1-02-3/4-1.webp?ts=1735482010" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1091 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1742324 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1098 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6347 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1096 …30} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6347 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>4. Парная работа. Вы разговариваете со своим американским другом о праздниках, которые популярны в США. Убедитесь, что информация на вашей карточке верна.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>Диалог 1: День Отца (между Учеником 1 и Учеником 2)</strong></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> Is Father's Day a national holiday for fathers? / <em>Это национальный праздник для отцов?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, Father's Day is widely celebrated in the USA. / <em>Да, День отца широко празднуется в США.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> When was Father's Day started? Was it in the twentieth century? / <em>Когда начали праздновать День отца? В двадцатом веке?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, it was introduced in 1924. / <em>Да, он был введен в 1924 году.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> How do people celebrate? Do adult children visit their fathers or send greeting cards? / <em>Как люди празднуют? Взрослые дети навещают отцов или посылают открытки?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Many children come to their fathers on the day. Adult children who can’t visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards. / <em>Многие дети приходят к своим отцам в этот день. Взрослые дети, которые не могут навестить своих отцов, отправляют поздравительные открытки.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> Are the greeting cards usually funny? / <em>Открытки обычно смешные?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, most greetings cards make people laugh. / <em>Да, большинство поздравительных открыток заставляют людей смеяться.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> When is it celebrated? Is it in summer? / <em>Когда его празднуют? Летом?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. / <em>Да, День отца празднуется в третье воскресенье июня.</em></p><p><strong>Диалог 2: День благодарения (между Учеником 4 и Учеником 3)</strong></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated in November? / <em>День благодарения празднуют в ноябре?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday in November. / <em>Да, американцы празднуют День благодарения в последний четверг ноября.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Was the holiday of thanksgiving introduced about 4 hundred years ago? / <em>Праздник благодарения был введен около 400 лет назад?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, a thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. / <em>Да, праздник благодарения был введен в семнадцатом веке.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Was the national holiday introduced in 1864? / <em>Стал ли он национальным праздником в 1864 году?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, Congress started the national celebration in 1864. / <em>Да, Конгресс положил начало национальному празднованию в 1864 году.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians? / <em>Связан ли День благодарения с благодарственным ужином для индейцев?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes. When the first settlers came, local Indians helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner. / <em>Да. Когда прибыли первые поселенцы, им помогли местные индейцы. Позже люди пригласили индейцев на благодарственный ужин.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day considered to be a family holiday? / <em>Считается ли День благодарения семейным праздником?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, on Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie. / <em>Да, в День благодарения американские семьи собираются вместе на ужин с индейкой и яблочным пирогом.</em></p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1742324 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358164" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>4. Парная работа. Вы разговариваете со своим американским другом о праздниках, которые популярны в США. Убедитесь, что информация на вашей карточке верна.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>Диалог 1: День Отца (между Учеником 1 и Учеником 2)</strong></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> Is Father's Day a national holiday for fathers? / <em>Это национальный праздник для отцов?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, Father's Day is widely celebrated in the USA. / <em>Да, День отца широко празднуется в США.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> When was Father's Day started? Was it in the twentieth century? / <em>Когда начали праздновать День отца? В двадцатом веке?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, it was introduced in 1924. / <em>Да, он был введен в 1924 году.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> How do people celebrate? Do adult children visit their fathers or send greeting cards? / <em>Как люди празднуют? Взрослые дети навещают отцов или посылают открытки?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Many children come to their fathers on the day. Adult children who can’t visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards. / <em>Многие дети приходят к своим отцам в этот день. Взрослые дети, которые не могут навестить своих отцов, отправляют поздравительные открытки.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> Are the greeting cards usually funny? / <em>Открытки обычно смешные?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, most greetings cards make people laugh. / <em>Да, большинство поздравительных открыток заставляют людей смеяться.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 1:</strong> When is it celebrated? Is it in summer? / <em>Когда его празднуют? Летом?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 2:</strong> Yes, Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. / <em>Да, День отца празднуется в третье воскресенье июня.</em></p><p><strong>Диалог 2: День благодарения (между Учеником 4 и Учеником 3)</strong></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated in November? / <em>День благодарения празднуют в ноябре?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday in November. / <em>Да, американцы празднуют День благодарения в последний четверг ноября.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Was the holiday of thanksgiving introduced about 4 hundred years ago? / <em>Праздник благодарения был введен около 400 лет назад?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, a thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. / <em>Да, праздник благодарения был введен в семнадцатом веке.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Was the national holiday introduced in 1864? / <em>Стал ли он национальным праздником в 1864 году?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, Congress started the national celebration in 1864. / <em>Да, Конгресс положил начало национальному празднованию в 1864 году.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians? / <em>Связан ли День благодарения с благодарственным ужином для индейцев?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes. When the first settlers came, local Indians helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner. / <em>Да. Когда прибыли первые поселенцы, им помогли местные индейцы. Позже люди пригласили индейцев на благодарственный ужин.</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 4:</strong> Is Thanksgiving Day considered to be a family holiday? / <em>Считается ли День благодарения семейным праздником?</em></p><p><strong>Ученик 3:</strong> Yes, on Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie. / <em>Да, в День благодарения американские семьи собираются вместе на ужин с индейкой и яблочным пирогом.</em></p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358165" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "358163" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book 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№4 (с. 47)
Условие. №4 (с. 47)
скриншот условия
4. Pair work. You are talking to your American friend about holidays that are popular in the USA.
Make sure if the information in your card is true.
— Father's Day is a national holiday, isn't it?
— Yes, it is.
Pupil Card 1
Ask about the following:
- Father's Day* is a national holiday for fathers.
- Father's Day was started in the twentieth century.
- Adult children visit their fathers on the day.
- Some children send greetings cards to their fathers.
- Most greetings cards are very funny.
- People celebrate Father's Day in summer.
Pupil Card 2
Answer the questions.
- Father's Day* is widely celebrated in the USA.
- Father's Day was introduced in 1924.
- Many children come to their fathers on the day.
- Adult children who can't visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards.
- Most greetings cards make people laugh.
- Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June.
Pupil Card 3
Answer the questions.
- Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day* on the last Thursday in November.
- A thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. Congress* started the national celebration in 1864.
- In 1620 one hundred people came to America from England. They had little food and local Indians* helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner.
- On Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie.
Pupil Card 4
Ask about the following:
- Thanksgiving Day* is celebrated in November.
- A holiday of thanksgiving was introduced about 4 hundred years ago.
- The national holiday of thanksgiving was introduced in 1864.
- Thanksgiving Day is associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians.
- Thanksgiving Day is considered to be a family holiday.
Решение 2. №4 (с. 47)
4. Парная работа. Вы разговариваете со своим американским другом о праздниках, которые популярны в США. Убедитесь, что информация на вашей карточке верна.
Ответ:
Диалог 1: День Отца (между Учеником 1 и Учеником 2)
Ученик 1: Is Father's Day a national holiday for fathers? / Это национальный праздник для отцов?
Ученик 2: Yes, Father's Day is widely celebrated in the USA. / Да, День отца широко празднуется в США.
Ученик 1: When was Father's Day started? Was it in the twentieth century? / Когда начали праздновать День отца? В двадцатом веке?
Ученик 2: Yes, it was introduced in 1924. / Да, он был введен в 1924 году.
Ученик 1: How do people celebrate? Do adult children visit their fathers or send greeting cards? / Как люди празднуют? Взрослые дети навещают отцов или посылают открытки?
Ученик 2: Many children come to their fathers on the day. Adult children who can’t visit their fathers on the day send greetings cards. / Многие дети приходят к своим отцам в этот день. Взрослые дети, которые не могут навестить своих отцов, отправляют поздравительные открытки.
Ученик 1: Are the greeting cards usually funny? / Открытки обычно смешные?
Ученик 2: Yes, most greetings cards make people laugh. / Да, большинство поздравительных открыток заставляют людей смеяться.
Ученик 1: When is it celebrated? Is it in summer? / Когда его празднуют? Летом?
Ученик 2: Yes, Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. / Да, День отца празднуется в третье воскресенье июня.
Диалог 2: День благодарения (между Учеником 4 и Учеником 3)
Ученик 4: Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated in November? / День благодарения празднуют в ноябре?
Ученик 3: Yes, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the last Thursday in November. / Да, американцы празднуют День благодарения в последний четверг ноября.
Ученик 4: Was the holiday of thanksgiving introduced about 4 hundred years ago? / Праздник благодарения был введен около 400 лет назад?
Ученик 3: Yes, a thanksgiving holiday was introduced in the seventeenth century. / Да, праздник благодарения был введен в семнадцатом веке.
Ученик 4: Was the national holiday introduced in 1864? / Стал ли он национальным праздником в 1864 году?
Ученик 3: Yes, Congress started the national celebration in 1864. / Да, Конгресс положил начало национальному празднованию в 1864 году.
Ученик 4: Is Thanksgiving Day associated with a thanksgiving dinner for Indians? / Связан ли День благодарения с благодарственным ужином для индейцев?
Ученик 3: Yes. When the first settlers came, local Indians helped them. Later the people invited the Indians to a thanksgiving dinner. / Да. Когда прибыли первые поселенцы, им помогли местные индейцы. Позже люди пригласили индейцев на благодарственный ужин.
Ученик 4: Is Thanksgiving Day considered to be a family holiday? / Считается ли День благодарения семейным праздником?
Ученик 3: Yes, on Thanksgiving Day American families get together for a dinner with a turkey and an apple pie. / Да, в День благодарения американские семьи собираются вместе на ужин с индейкой и яблочным пирогом.
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