Страница 242 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Кузовлев, Лапа

Английский язык (english), 8 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Кузовлев Владимир Петрович (Kuzovlev Vladimir), Лапа Наталья Михайловна, Перегудова Эльвира Шакировна, Костина Ирина Павловна, Кузнецова Елена Вячеславовна, Дуванова Ольга Викторовна, Кобец Юлия Николаевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2014, зелёного цвета

Авторы: Кузовлев В. П., Лапа Н. М., Перегудова Э. Ш., Костина И. П., Кузнецова Е. В., Дуванова О. В., Кобец Ю. Н.

Тип: Student's book (Учебник)

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2014 - 2026

Цвет обложки: зелёный, бирюзовый с солдатом

ISBN: 978-5-09-036048-7

Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации

Cтраница 242

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                    "id" => 6725
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Учебник"
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                }
              ]
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            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1017
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1018
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                  ]
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                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1019
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1020
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
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                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "moskva"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
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                    ]
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
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            }
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1021
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1022
              #items: []
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            }
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1024
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1025
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
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                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6706
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    ]
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                  ]
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              ]
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            "field_publication_number" => "2"
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1027
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  +incrementing: false
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                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 33
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
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                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "стереотипное"
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1028
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
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            "field_publication_year" => "2014"
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            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
            "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
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            "field_tasks_count" => "273"
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            "field_default_folder" => "/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/"
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            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1200"
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              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1029
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1030
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1031
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1032
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1033
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 47
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "зелёный"
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                      "field_accusative_case" => "зелёный"
                      "field_creative_case" => "зелёным"
                      "field_dative_case" => "зелёному"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "зелёного"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "зелёный"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "зелёном"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "zelyonyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 47
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "зелёный"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "зелёный"
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                      "field_dative_case" => "зелёному"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "зелёного"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "зелёный"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "зелёном"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "zelyonyy"
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1034
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 6978
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "бирюзовый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "бирюзовый"
                      "field_creative_case" => "бирюзовым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "бирюзовому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "бирюзового"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "бирюзовый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "бирюзовом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "biruzovyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 6978
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "бирюзовый"
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                      "field_accusative_case" => "бирюзовый"
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                      "field_nominative_case" => "бирюзовый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "бирюзовом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "biruzovyy"
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
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            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
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            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
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            ]
          ]
          #original: array:50 [
            "id" => 178
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#302}
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#997}
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1003}
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1006}
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1014}
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1015}
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1017}
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1019}
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1021}
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1022}
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023}
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1024}
            "field_publication_number" => "2"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1026}
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1028}
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
            "field_cover_description" => "с солдатом"
            "field_publication_year" => "2014"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
            "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "273"
            "field_priority" => "46"
            "field_default_folder" => "/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-036048-7"
            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1595"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1029}
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1030}
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1031}
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1032}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
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              "subject" => 547
              "class_subject" => 429
            ]
          ]
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          #dateFormat: null
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          #touches: []
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1037
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1188128
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1039
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 1006
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1041
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 1006
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
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                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "book_page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1013148"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "242-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "2257"
                "height" => 3147
                "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/0-1/242-1.webp?ts=1747253086"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1188128
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038}
            "book_page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1013148"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "242-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "2257"
                "height" => 3147
                "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/0-1/242-1.webp?ts=1747253086"
              ]
            ]
          ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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    "next" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6065
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#6012
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
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          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 1013149
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "243"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik/page-243"
            "field_display_title" => "243"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "243"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6015
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6013
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#6016
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #withCount: []
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                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 178
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6017
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6018
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                          #primaryKey: "id"
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                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6019
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6020
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6021
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6022
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6023
                      #items: array:7 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6024
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#6025
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#6026
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        3 => App\Models\Term {#6027
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        4 => App\Models\Term {#6028
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        5 => App\Models\Term {#6029
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        6 => App\Models\Term {#6030
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          +exists: true
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                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #hidden: []
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6031
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6032
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6033
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6034
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6035
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6036
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6037
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6038
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6039
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6040
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6041
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6042
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                           …28
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "2"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6043
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6044 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6045
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с солдатом"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2014"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Рекомендовано Министерством образования и науки Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "273"
                    "field_priority" => "46"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-036048-7"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/english_08/kuzovlev-u15/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735235447"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1595"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6046
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6047
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6048
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/english/kuzovlev-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6049
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#6050 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#6051 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 379
                      "subject" => 547
                      "class_subject" => 429
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 178
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6017}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6019}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6021}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6023}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6031}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6032}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6034}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6036}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6038}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6039}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6040}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6041}
                    "field_publication_number" => "2"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6043}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6045}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с солдатом"
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    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1001}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035}
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "1013149"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "1013147"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045}
  ]
  #changes: []
  #casts: []
  #classCastCache: []
  #attributeCastCache: []
  #dateFormat: null
  #appends: []
  #dispatchesEvents: []
  #observables: []
  #relations: []
  #touches: []
  +timestamps: true
  +usesUniqueIds: false
  #hidden: []
  #visible: []
  #fillable: []
  #guarded: array:1 [
    0 => "*"
  ]
}
Английский язык (english), 8 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Кузовлев Владимир Петрович (Kuzovlev Vladimir), Лапа Наталья Михайловна, Перегудова Эльвира Шакировна, Костина Ирина Павловна, Кузнецова Елена Вячеславовна, Дуванова Ольга Викторовна, Кобец Юлия Николаевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2014, зелёного цвета, страница 242
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