Номер 5.33, страница 29 - гдз по физике 8 класс задачник Артеменков, Ломаченков

Физика, 8 класс Задачник, авторы: Артеменков Денис Александрович, Ломаченков Иван Алексеевич, Панебратцев Юрий Анатольевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2010

Авторы: Артеменков Д. А., Ломаченков И. А., Панебратцев Ю. А.

Тип: Задачник

Серия: сферы

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2010 - 2026

Цвет обложки: фиолетовый

ISBN: 978-5-09-046040-8

V. Электрический ток - номер 5.33, страница 29.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:24 [
    "id" => 1460223
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "29"
    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-33"
    "field_display_title" => "5.33"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "terms"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "field_match" => null
    "breadcrumbs" => []
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1460048
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "V. Электрический ток"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "26"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1048
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 1646
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1049
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6493
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Физика"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "физику"
                              "field_creative_case" => "физикой"
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                              "field_genitive_case" => "физики"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "физика"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "физике"
                            ]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "fizika"
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6493
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Физика"
                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "физику"
                              "field_creative_case" => "физикой"
                              "field_dative_case" => "физике"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "физики"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "физика"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "физике"
                            ]
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_short_name" => null
                            "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                            "field_translit" => "fizika"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1052
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5457
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "8"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой"
                              "field_creative_case" => "восьмым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "восьмому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "vosmoj"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5457
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "8"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой"
                              "field_creative_case" => "восьмым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "восьмому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "vosmoj"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #touches: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1054
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1056
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 3745
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Артеменков"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Денис"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Александрович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 3745
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Артеменков"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Денис"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Александрович"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1057
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5014
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Ломаченков"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Иван"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5014
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Ломаченков"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Иван"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1058
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5412
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Панебратцев"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Юрий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева"
                          ]
                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 5412
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Панебратцев"
                            "field_bio" => null
                            "field_degree_rp" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                            "field_name" => "Юрий"
                            "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич"
                            "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1061
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6518
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Задачник"
                            "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
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                            "field_translit" => "zadachnik"
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                            "field_translit" => "zadachnik"
                          ]
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                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1063
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
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                          #attributes: array:6 [
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Россия"
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                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
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                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 9
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Россия"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
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                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
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                      ]
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                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1065
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
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                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
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                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
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                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
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                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
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                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1067
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4795
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "сферы"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "sfery"
                          ]
                          #original: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4795
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "сферы"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "sfery"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #touches: []
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "5"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1058}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2010"
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                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "308"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-046040-8"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1760136860"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1760136860"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1891"
                        "height" => "2427"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
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                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 48
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "фиолетовый"
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                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "fioletovyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 48
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "фиолетовый"
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                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "fioletovyy"
                          ]
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 379
                      "subject" => 556
                      "class_subject" => 492
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 1646
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070}
                    "field_publication_number" => "5"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2010"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => null
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                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "308"
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/"
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                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1760136860"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1760136860"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1891"
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                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075}
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 379
                      "subject" => 556
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                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #visible: []
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1460048
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "V. Электрический ток"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
            "field_page_start" => "26"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
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            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
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            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
          ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1084
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 1753721
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1085
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6390
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1086
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
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                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1460223"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>5.33</strong> В таблице приведены результаты измерений силы тока, проходящего по цепи, и сопротивления цепи. Определите значение напряжения в цепи. Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.</p><p>$\text{I}$, А: 1,8; 0,9; 0,6; 0,45</p><p>$\text{R}$, Ом: 5; 10; 15; 20</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "33-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1748"
                "height" => 555
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/0-05/33-1.webp?ts=1760701751"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 1753721
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1460223"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>5.33</strong> В таблице приведены результаты измерений силы тока, проходящего по цепи, и сопротивления цепи. Определите значение напряжения в цепи. Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.</p><p>$\text{I}$, А: 1,8; 0,9; 0,6; 0,45</p><p>$\text{R}$, Ом: 5; 10; 15; 20</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "33-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1748"
                "height" => 555
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/artemenkov-zd/0-05/33-1.webp?ts=1760701751"
              ]
            ]
          ]
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1091
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1821828
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1092
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong><br>Результаты измерений силы тока $\text{I}$ и сопротивления $\text{R}$ в цепи:<br>При $R_1 = 5$ Ом, сила тока $I_1 = 1,8$ А.<br>При $R_2 = 10$ Ом, сила тока $I_2 = 0,9$ А.<br>При $R_3 = 15$ Ом, сила тока $I_3 = 0,6$ А.<br>При $R_4 = 20$ Ом, сила тока $I_4 = 0,45$ А.<br>Все данные представлены в системе СИ.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong><br>1. Значение напряжения в цепи $\text{U}$.<br>2. Построить график зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p><strong>Определите значение напряжения в цепи.</strong></p><p>Для определения напряжения $\text{U}$ в цепи воспользуемся законом Ома для участка цепи, который связывает силу тока $\text{I}$, напряжение $\text{U}$ и сопротивление $\text{R}$ следующей формулой:</p><p>$I = \frac{U}{R}$</p><p>Из этой формулы можно выразить напряжение:</p><p>$U = I \cdot R$</p><p>Предполагая, что напряжение источника тока в цепи было постоянным во время измерений, мы можем рассчитать его значение, используя любую пару данных из таблицы. Для проверки этого предположения и нахождения точного значения, вычислим напряжение для всех четырех случаев.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Для $R_1 = 5$ Ом и $I_1 = 1,8$ А:<br>$U_1 = 1,8 \text{ А} \cdot 5 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Для $R_2 = 10$ Ом и $I_2 = 0,9$ А:<br>$U_2 = 0,9 \text{ А} \cdot 10 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Для $R_3 = 15$ Ом и $I_3 = 0,6$ А:<br>$U_3 = 0,6 \text{ А} \cdot 15 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Для $R_4 = 20$ Ом и $I_4 = 0,45$ А:<br>$U_4 = 0,45 \text{ А} \cdot 20 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p>Расчеты показывают, что произведение силы тока на сопротивление для каждой пары значений постоянно и равно 9 В. Это подтверждает, что напряжение в цепи оставалось постоянным.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Значение напряжения в цепи составляет 9 В.</p><p><strong>Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.</strong></p><p>Для построения графика зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$ (графика $I(R)$), отложим значения сопротивления $\text{R}$ (в Омах) по горизонтальной оси (оси абсцисс), а соответствующие значения силы тока $\text{I}$ (в Амперах) — по вертикальной оси (оси ординат). Используем точки из таблицы: (5; 1,8), (10; 0,9), (15; 0,6), (20; 0,45).<br>Функциональная зависимость $\text{I}$ от $\text{R}$ описывается формулой $I = \frac{9}{R}$, что является обратной пропорциональностью. Графиком такой зависимости является ветвь гиперболы.</p><svg width="420" height="320" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><line x1="40" y1="20" x2="40" y2="280" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="40" y1="280" x2="400" y2="280" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><text x="405" y="285" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14">R, Ом</text><text x="10" y="20" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14">I, А</text><g font-family="sans-serif" font-size="12" text-anchor="middle"><line x1="112" y1="280" x2="112" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="112" y="300">5</text><line x1="184" y1="280" x2="184" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="184" y="300">10</text><line x1="256" y1="280" x2="256" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="256" y="300">15</text><line x1="328" y1="280" x2="328" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="328" y="300">20</text><text x="30" y="285">0</text></g><g font-family="sans-serif" font-size="12" text-anchor="end"><line x1="35" y1="215" x2="40" y2="215" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="219">0,5</text><line x1="35" y1="150" x2="40" y2="150" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="154">1,0</text><line x1="35" y1="85" x2="40" y2="85" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="89">1,5</text><line x1="35" y1="20" x2="40" y2="20" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="24">2,0</text></g><path d="M 104.8,20 L 112,46 L 126.4,85 L 155.2,133.75 L 184,163 L 212.8,182.5 L 256,202 L 299.2,215 L 328,221.5" stroke="blue" fill="none" stroke-width="2"></path><circle cx="112" cy="46" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="184" cy="163" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="256" cy="202" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="328" cy="221.5" r="3" fill="red"></circle></svg><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> График зависимости силы тока от сопротивления построен и представлен на рисунке выше.</p>"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong><br>Результаты измерений силы тока $\text{I}$ и сопротивления $\text{R}$ в цепи:<br>При $R_1 = 5$ Ом, сила тока $I_1 = 1,8$ А.<br>При $R_2 = 10$ Ом, сила тока $I_2 = 0,9$ А.<br>При $R_3 = 15$ Ом, сила тока $I_3 = 0,6$ А.<br>При $R_4 = 20$ Ом, сила тока $I_4 = 0,45$ А.<br>Все данные представлены в системе СИ.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong><br>1. Значение напряжения в цепи $\text{U}$.<br>2. Построить график зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p><strong>Определите значение напряжения в цепи.</strong></p><p>Для определения напряжения $\text{U}$ в цепи воспользуемся законом Ома для участка цепи, который связывает силу тока $\text{I}$, напряжение $\text{U}$ и сопротивление $\text{R}$ следующей формулой:</p><p>$I = \frac{U}{R}$</p><p>Из этой формулы можно выразить напряжение:</p><p>$U = I \cdot R$</p><p>Предполагая, что напряжение источника тока в цепи было постоянным во время измерений, мы можем рассчитать его значение, используя любую пару данных из таблицы. Для проверки этого предположения и нахождения точного значения, вычислим напряжение для всех четырех случаев.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Для $R_1 = 5$ Ом и $I_1 = 1,8$ А:<br>$U_1 = 1,8 \text{ А} \cdot 5 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Для $R_2 = 10$ Ом и $I_2 = 0,9$ А:<br>$U_2 = 0,9 \text{ А} \cdot 10 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Для $R_3 = 15$ Ом и $I_3 = 0,6$ А:<br>$U_3 = 0,6 \text{ А} \cdot 15 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Для $R_4 = 20$ Ом и $I_4 = 0,45$ А:<br>$U_4 = 0,45 \text{ А} \cdot 20 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$</p><p>Расчеты показывают, что произведение силы тока на сопротивление для каждой пары значений постоянно и равно 9 В. Это подтверждает, что напряжение в цепи оставалось постоянным.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Значение напряжения в цепи составляет 9 В.</p><p><strong>Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.</strong></p><p>Для построения графика зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$ (графика $I(R)$), отложим значения сопротивления $\text{R}$ (в Омах) по горизонтальной оси (оси абсцисс), а соответствующие значения силы тока $\text{I}$ (в Амперах) — по вертикальной оси (оси ординат). Используем точки из таблицы: (5; 1,8), (10; 0,9), (15; 0,6), (20; 0,45).<br>Функциональная зависимость $\text{I}$ от $\text{R}$ описывается формулой $I = \frac{9}{R}$, что является обратной пропорциональностью. Графиком такой зависимости является ветвь гиперболы.</p><svg width="420" height="320" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><line x1="40" y1="20" x2="40" y2="280" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><line x1="40" y1="280" x2="400" y2="280" stroke="black" stroke-width="1"></line><text x="405" y="285" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14">R, Ом</text><text x="10" y="20" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14">I, А</text><g font-family="sans-serif" font-size="12" text-anchor="middle"><line x1="112" y1="280" x2="112" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="112" y="300">5</text><line x1="184" y1="280" x2="184" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="184" y="300">10</text><line x1="256" y1="280" x2="256" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="256" y="300">15</text><line x1="328" y1="280" x2="328" y2="285" stroke="black"></line><text x="328" y="300">20</text><text x="30" y="285">0</text></g><g font-family="sans-serif" font-size="12" text-anchor="end"><line x1="35" y1="215" x2="40" y2="215" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="219">0,5</text><line x1="35" y1="150" x2="40" y2="150" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="154">1,0</text><line x1="35" y1="85" x2="40" y2="85" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="89">1,5</text><line x1="35" y1="20" x2="40" y2="20" stroke="black"></line><text x="30" y="24">2,0</text></g><path d="M 104.8,20 L 112,46 L 126.4,85 L 155.2,133.75 L 184,163 L 212.8,182.5 L 256,202 L 299.2,215 L 328,221.5" stroke="blue" fill="none" stroke-width="2"></path><circle cx="112" cy="46" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="184" cy="163" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="256" cy="202" r="3" fill="red"></circle><circle cx="328" cy="221.5" r="3" fill="red"></circle></svg><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> График зависимости силы тока от сопротивления построен и представлен на рисунке выше.</p>"
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                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1198
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460217"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460215"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460216
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-26"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.26"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1182}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1183}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1187}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460217"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460215"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1188
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460217
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-27"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.27"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1191
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1189
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1208
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:7 [ …7]
                          #original: array:7 [ …7]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1210
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                           …14
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460218"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460216"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460217
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-27"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.27"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1186}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1191}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1189}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460218"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460216"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1200
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460218
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-28"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.28"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1220 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1222 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460219"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460217"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460218
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-28"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.28"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460219"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460217"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1212
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460219
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-29"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.29"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1232 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1234 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460220"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460218"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460219
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-29"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.29"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460220"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460218"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1224
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460220
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-30"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.30"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1244 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1246 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460221"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460219"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460220
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-30"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.30"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460221"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1460219"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1462326"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1236
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1460221
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "29"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/05-31"
                    "field_display_title" => "5.31"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
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№5.33 (с. 29)
Условие. №5.33 (с. 29)
скриншот условия
Физика, 8 класс Задачник, авторы: Артеменков Денис Александрович, Ломаченков Иван Алексеевич, Панебратцев Юрий Анатольевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2010, страница 29, номер 5.33, Условие

5.33 В таблице приведены результаты измерений силы тока, проходящего по цепи, и сопротивления цепи. Определите значение напряжения в цепи. Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.

$\text{I}$, А: 1,8; 0,9; 0,6; 0,45

$\text{R}$, Ом: 5; 10; 15; 20

Решение. №5.33 (с. 29)

Дано:
Результаты измерений силы тока $\text{I}$ и сопротивления $\text{R}$ в цепи:
При $R_1 = 5$ Ом, сила тока $I_1 = 1,8$ А.
При $R_2 = 10$ Ом, сила тока $I_2 = 0,9$ А.
При $R_3 = 15$ Ом, сила тока $I_3 = 0,6$ А.
При $R_4 = 20$ Ом, сила тока $I_4 = 0,45$ А.
Все данные представлены в системе СИ.

Найти:
1. Значение напряжения в цепи $\text{U}$.
2. Построить график зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$.

Решение:

Определите значение напряжения в цепи.

Для определения напряжения $\text{U}$ в цепи воспользуемся законом Ома для участка цепи, который связывает силу тока $\text{I}$, напряжение $\text{U}$ и сопротивление $\text{R}$ следующей формулой:

$I = \frac{U}{R}$

Из этой формулы можно выразить напряжение:

$U = I \cdot R$

Предполагая, что напряжение источника тока в цепи было постоянным во время измерений, мы можем рассчитать его значение, используя любую пару данных из таблицы. Для проверки этого предположения и нахождения точного значения, вычислим напряжение для всех четырех случаев.

1. Для $R_1 = 5$ Ом и $I_1 = 1,8$ А:
$U_1 = 1,8 \text{ А} \cdot 5 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$

2. Для $R_2 = 10$ Ом и $I_2 = 0,9$ А:
$U_2 = 0,9 \text{ А} \cdot 10 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$

3. Для $R_3 = 15$ Ом и $I_3 = 0,6$ А:
$U_3 = 0,6 \text{ А} \cdot 15 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$

4. Для $R_4 = 20$ Ом и $I_4 = 0,45$ А:
$U_4 = 0,45 \text{ А} \cdot 20 \text{ Ом} = 9 \text{ В}$

Расчеты показывают, что произведение силы тока на сопротивление для каждой пары значений постоянно и равно 9 В. Это подтверждает, что напряжение в цепи оставалось постоянным.

Ответ: Значение напряжения в цепи составляет 9 В.

Постройте график зависимости силы тока от сопротивления.

Для построения графика зависимости силы тока $\text{I}$ от сопротивления $\text{R}$ (графика $I(R)$), отложим значения сопротивления $\text{R}$ (в Омах) по горизонтальной оси (оси абсцисс), а соответствующие значения силы тока $\text{I}$ (в Амперах) — по вертикальной оси (оси ординат). Используем точки из таблицы: (5; 1,8), (10; 0,9), (15; 0,6), (20; 0,45).
Функциональная зависимость $\text{I}$ от $\text{R}$ описывается формулой $I = \frac{9}{R}$, что является обратной пропорциональностью. Графиком такой зависимости является ветвь гиперболы.

R, ОмI, А510152000,51,01,52,0

Ответ: График зависимости силы тока от сопротивления построен и представлен на рисунке выше.

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