Страница 254 - гдз по физике 8 класс учебник Пёрышкин

Физика, 8 класс Учебник, автор: Пёрышкин И М, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета

Авторы: Пёрышкин И. М.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2023 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый

Цвет обложки: белый с градусником

ISBN: 978-5-09-102555-2

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Cтраница 254

App\Models\BookPage {#1030 // resources/views/models/book_page/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "book_pages"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:20 [
    "id" => 991618
    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "254"
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-254"
    "field_display_title" => "254"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "254"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1034
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "books"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:50 [
            "id" => 51
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1035
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6493
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Физика"
                    "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "физику"
                      "field_creative_case" => "физикой"
                      "field_dative_case" => "физике"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "физики"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "физика"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "физике"
                    ]
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "fizika"
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6493
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Физика"
                    "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "физику"
                      "field_creative_case" => "физикой"
                      "field_dative_case" => "физике"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "физики"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "физика"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "физике"
                    ]
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "fizika"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1039
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5457
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "8"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой"
                      "field_creative_case" => "восьмым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "восьмому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "vosmoj"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5457
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "8"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой"
                      "field_creative_case" => "восьмым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "восьмому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "восьмой"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "vosmoj"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1041
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Просвещение"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Просвещение"
                    "field_cases" => null
                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1043
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 6884
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Пёрышкин"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "И"
                    "field_patronymic" => "М"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 6884
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Пёрышкин"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "И"
                    "field_patronymic" => "М"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1046
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6671
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Учебник"
                    "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "учебник"
                      "field_creative_case" => "учебником"
                      "field_dative_case" => "учебнику"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "учебника"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "учебник"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике"
                    ]
                    "field_plural_form" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                    "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6671
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Учебник"
                    "field_book_type_foreign" => null
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "учебник"
                      "field_creative_case" => "учебником"
                      "field_dative_case" => "учебнику"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "учебника"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "учебник"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике"
                    ]
                    "field_plural_form" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_short_name_foreign" => null
                    "field_translit" => "uchebnik"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1048
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Россия"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 9
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Россия"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "rossiya"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1050
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "moskva"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 15
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Москва"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "moskva"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1054
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 38
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "базовый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "базовый"
                      "field_creative_case" => "базовым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "базовому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "базового"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "базовый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 38
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "базовый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "базовый"
                      "field_creative_case" => "базовым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "базовому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "базового"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "базовый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1056
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 25
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "ФГОС (новый)"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_color" => "красный"
                    "field_end_year" => "2027"
                    "field_start_year" => "2023"
                    "field_translit" => "fgos"
                    "field_type" => "новый"
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 25
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "ФГОС (новый)"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_color" => "красный"
                    "field_end_year" => "2027"
                    "field_start_year" => "2023"
                    "field_translit" => "fgos"
                    "field_type" => "новый"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publication_number" => "3"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1058
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 34
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "переработанное"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 34
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "переработанное"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => null
                      "field_creative_case" => null
                      "field_dative_case" => null
                      "field_genitive_case" => null
                      "field_nominative_case" => null
                      "field_prepositional_case" => null
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
            "field_cover_description" => "с градусником"
            "field_publication_year" => "2023"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => null
            "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "706"
            "field_priority" => "2"
            "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-102555-2"
            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/covers/cover1.webp"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/covers/cover1.webp"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1350"
                "height" => "1772"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1064
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 45
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "белый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "белый"
                      "field_creative_case" => "белым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "белому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "белого"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "белый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "белом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "belyy"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 45
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "белый"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "белый"
                      "field_creative_case" => "белым"
                      "field_dative_case" => "белому"
                      "field_genitive_case" => "белого"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "белый"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "белом"
                    ]
                    "field_translit" => "belyy"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 379
              "subject" => 556
              "class_subject" => 492
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:50 [
            "id" => 51
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037}
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038}
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040}
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042}
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044}
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045}
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049}
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053}
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
            "field_publication_number" => "3"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057}
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059}
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
            "field_cover_description" => "с градусником"
            "field_publication_year" => "2023"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => ""
            "field_part_writing" => ""
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => null
            "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "706"
            "field_priority" => "2"
            "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-102555-2"
            "field_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/covers/cover1.webp"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
              0 => ""
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/covers/cover1.webp"
                "alt" => ""
                "width" => "1350"
                "height" => "1772"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => null
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060}
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061}
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062}
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 379
              "subject" => 556
              "class_subject" => 492
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1074
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1173278
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1076
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 1636
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 1636
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "book_page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "254-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1046"
                "height" => 1311
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/254-1.webp"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1173278
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
            "book_page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "254-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1046"
                "height" => 1311
                "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/254-1.webp"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "next" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4680
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#4675
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:19 [
            "id" => 991619
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "255"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-255"
            "field_display_title" => "255"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "255"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4678
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4681
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1034}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4694
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#4693
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1173279
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4695
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1076}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "991619"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "255-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1046"
                        "height" => 1311
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/255-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1173279
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4695}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "991619"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "255-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1046"
                        "height" => 1311
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/255-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4686
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:19 [
            "id" => 991619
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "255"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-255"
            "field_display_title" => "255"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "255"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4678}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4681}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4694}
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4686}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "previous" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4672
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#4671
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:20 [
            "id" => 991617
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "253"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-253"
            "field_display_title" => "253"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "253"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4673
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4674
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1034}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4684
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#4683
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1173277
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4685
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1076}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "991617"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "253-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1046"
                        "height" => 1311
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/253-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1173277
                    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4685}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "991617"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "253-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1046"
                        "height" => 1311
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_08/Peryshkin-u23/0-1/253-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991616"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4676
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:20 [
            "id" => 991617
            "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "253"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-253"
            "field_display_title" => "253"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "253"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4673}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4674}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4684}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991618"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "991616"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4676}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
  ]
  #original: array:20 [
    "id" => 991618
    "created_at" => "2026-02-28 22:16:36"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "254"
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/fizika/peryshkin-uchebnik/page-254"
    "field_display_title" => "254"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "254"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036}
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "991619"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "991617"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
  ]
  #changes: []
  #casts: []
  #classCastCache: []
  #attributeCastCache: []
  #dateFormat: null
  #appends: []
  #dispatchesEvents: []
  #observables: []
  #relations: []
  #touches: []
  +timestamps: true
  +usesUniqueIds: false
  #hidden: []
  #visible: []
  #fillable: []
  #guarded: array:1 [
    0 => "*"
  ]
}
Физика, 8 класс Учебник, автор: Пёрышкин И М, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, страница 254
Ваш номер не отображается здесь?
Такое бывает: задание могло начаться на предыдущей или следующей странице.

Помогло решение? Оставьте отзыв в комментариях ниже.

Присоединяйтесь к Телеграм-группе @top_gdz

Присоединиться