Страница 116 - гдз по химии 8 класс учебник Оспанова, Аухадиева

Химия, 8 класс Учебник, авторы: Оспанова Мейрамкуль Кабылбековна, Аухадиева Кырмызы Сейсенбековна, Белоусова Татьяна Геннадьевна, издательство Мектеп, Алматы, 2018, радужного цвета

Авторы: Оспанова М. К., Аухадиева К. С., Белоусова Т. Г.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Мектеп

Год издания: 2018 - 2026

Цвет обложки: радужный

ISBN: 978-601-07-0958-4

Cтраница 116

App\Models\BookPage {#1003 // resources/views/models/book_page/default.blade.php
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    "field_display_title" => "116"
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                0 => App\Models\Term {#1047
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "радужный"
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                    "field_translit" => "raduzhnyy"
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            "field_default_folder" => "/himiya_08/ospanova-u/"
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              0 => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1770211048"
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            "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
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              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1770211048"
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              ]
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            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045}
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            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
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                            "id" => 6996
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
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                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Мектеп"
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        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#5634
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                0 => App\Models\Element {#5676
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112286"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5632
              #items: array:3 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#5647
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111951
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5648
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1064
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 26
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "номер"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
                              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
                              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
                            ]
                            "field_short_name" => ""
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 26
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "номер"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
                              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
                              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
                            ]
                            "field_short_name" => ""
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5649
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5650
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:24 [
                            "id" => 2111624
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "field_display_title" => "Периодическая система химических элементов"
                            "field_branch_order" => "VIII"
                            "field_url" => null
                            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                                  #connection: "mysql"
                                  #table: "terms"
                                  #primaryKey: "id"
                                  #keyType: "int"
                                  +incrementing: false
                                  #with: []
                                  #withCount: []
                                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                                  #perPage: 15
                                  +exists: true
                                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                  #attributes: array:7 [ …7]
                                  #original: array:7 [ …7]
                                  #changes: []
                                  #casts: []
                                  #classCastCache: []
                                  #attributeCastCache: []
                                  #dateFormat: null
                                  #appends: []
                                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                                  #observables: []
                                  #relations: []
                                  #touches: []
                                  +timestamps: true
                                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                                  #hidden: []
                                  #visible: []
                                  #fillable: []
                                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                                }
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                            "field_page_start" => "109"
                            "field_branch_display" => "0"
                            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                            "field_navigation_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_description" => null
                            "field_h1" => null
                            "field_description_top" => null
                            "field_description_bottom" => null
                            "field_branch_cover" => []
                            "field_branch_covers" => []
                            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
                              #items: []
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                          ]
                          #original: array:24 [
                            "id" => 2111624
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "field_display_title" => "Периодическая система химических элементов"
                            "field_branch_order" => "VIII"
                            "field_url" => null
                            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119}
                            "field_page_start" => "109"
                            "field_branch_display" => "0"
                            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                            "field_navigation_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_description" => null
                            "field_h1" => null
                            "field_description_top" => null
                            "field_description_bottom" => null
                            "field_branch_cover" => []
                            "field_branch_covers" => []
                            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120}
                            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121}
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5651
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1122
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:24 [
                            "id" => 2111627
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "field_display_title" => "Характеристика элемента по положению в Периодической системе и строению атома"
                            "field_branch_order" => "32"
                            "field_url" => null
                            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Term {#1123
                                  #connection: "mysql"
                                  #table: "terms"
                                  #primaryKey: "id"
                                  #keyType: "int"
                                  +incrementing: false
                                  #with: []
                                  #withCount: []
                                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                                  #perPage: 15
                                  +exists: true
                                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                  #attributes: array:7 [ …7]
                                  #original: array:7 [ …7]
                                  #changes: []
                                  #casts: []
                                  #classCastCache: []
                                  #attributeCastCache: []
                                  #dateFormat: null
                                  #appends: []
                                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                                  #observables: []
                                  #relations: []
                                  #touches: []
                                  +timestamps: true
                                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                                  #hidden: []
                                  #visible: []
                                  #fillable: []
                                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                                }
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                            "field_page_start" => "115"
                            "field_branch_display" => "0"
                            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                            "field_navigation_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_description" => null
                            "field_h1" => null
                            "field_description_top" => null
                            "field_description_bottom" => null
                            "field_branch_cover" => []
                            "field_branch_covers" => []
                            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1075
                                  #connection: "mysql"
                                  #table: "branches"
                                  #primaryKey: "id"
                                  #keyType: "int"
                                  +incrementing: true
                                  #with: []
                                  #withCount: []
                                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                                  #perPage: 15
                                  +exists: true
                                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                  #attributes: array:24 [
                                    "id" => 2111624
                                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                                    "updated_at" => null
                                    "field_display_title" => "Периодическая система химических элементов"
                                    "field_branch_order" => "VIII"
                                    "field_url" => null
                                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                                      #items: array:1 [
                                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077}
                                      ]
                                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                    }
                                    "field_page_start" => "109"
                                    "field_branch_display" => "0"
                                    "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                                    "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                                    "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                                    "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                                    "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                                    "field_navigation_title" => null
                                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                                    "field_h1" => null
                                    "field_description_top" => null
                                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                                    "field_branch_cover" => []
                                    "field_branch_covers" => []
                                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                                      #items: array:1 [
                                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                                      ]
                                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                    }
                                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                                      #items: []
                                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                                    }
                                  ]
                                  #original: array:24 [
                                    "id" => 2111624
                                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                                    "updated_at" => null
                                    "field_display_title" => "Периодическая система химических элементов"
                                    "field_branch_order" => "VIII"
                                    "field_url" => null
                                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                                    "field_page_start" => "109"
                                    "field_branch_display" => "0"
                                    "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                                    "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                                    "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                                    "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                                    "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                                    "field_navigation_title" => null
                                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                                    "field_h1" => null
                                    "field_description_top" => null
                                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                                    "field_branch_cover" => []
                                    "field_branch_covers" => []
                                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                                  ]
                                  #changes: []
                                  #casts: []
                                  #classCastCache: []
                                  #attributeCastCache: []
                                  #dateFormat: null
                                  #appends: []
                                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                                  #observables: []
                                  #relations: []
                                  #touches: []
                                  +timestamps: true
                                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                                  #hidden: []
                                  #visible: []
                                  #fillable: []
                                  #guarded: array:1 [
                                    0 => "*"
                                  ]
                                }
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                          ]
                          #original: array:24 [
                            "id" => 2111627
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "field_display_title" => "Характеристика элемента по положению в Периодической системе и строению атома"
                            "field_branch_order" => "32"
                            "field_url" => null
                            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126}
                            "field_page_start" => "115"
                            "field_branch_display" => "0"
                            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
                            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
                            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
                            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
                            "field_navigation_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_title" => null
                            "field_metatags_description" => null
                            "field_h1" => null
                            "field_description_top" => null
                            "field_description_bottom" => null
                            "field_branch_cover" => []
                            "field_branch_covers" => []
                            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125}
                            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124}
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5661
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#5660
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994452
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5662 …2}
                            "task" => array:2 [ …2]
                            "img" => array:1 [ …1]
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994452
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5662 …2}
                            "task" => array:2 [ …2]
                            "img" => array:1 [ …1]
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111952"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111950"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5653
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111951
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5648}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5649}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5650}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5651}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5661}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111952"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111950"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5653}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#5654
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111952
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5652
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1064}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5657
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5655
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5658
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1122}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5671
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#5670
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994453
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5672 …2}
                            "task" => array:2 [ …2]
                            "img" => array:1 [ …1]
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994453
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5672 …2}
                            "task" => array:2 [ …2]
                            "img" => array:1 [ …1]
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111953"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111951"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5663
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111952
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5652}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5657}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5655}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5658}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5671}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111953"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111951"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5663}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#5664
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111953
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5656
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1064}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5667
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5665
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5668
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1122}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5681
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#5680
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994454
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5682 …2}
                            "task" => array:2 [ …2]
                            "img" => array:2 [ …2]
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1994454
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                             …4
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111954"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111952"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5673
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 2111953
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "115"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5656}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5667}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5665}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5668}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5681}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111954"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111952"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5673}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2112287"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 2112287
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "115"
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/page-115"
            "field_display_title" => "115"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "115"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5629}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5630}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5631}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5641}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112286"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#5632}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1012
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Task {#1063
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "tasks"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 2111954
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "116"
            "field_page_end" => null
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-4"
            "field_display_title" => "4"
            "field_outside_task" => null
            "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1064}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_match" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => []
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1075}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                1 => App\Models\Branch {#1122}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1103
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1994455
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "task" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111954"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "4-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "544"
                        "height" => 175
                        "path" => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/0-32vopr/4-1.webp?ts=1770669279"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1994455
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101}
                    "task" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111954"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "4-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "544"
                        "height" => 175
                        "path" => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/0-32vopr/4-1.webp?ts=1770669279"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111955"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111953"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 2111954
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "116"
            "field_page_end" => null
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-4"
            "field_display_title" => "4"
            "field_outside_task" => null
            "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_match" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => []
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
            "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
            "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111955"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111953"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
            "page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Task {#1107
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "tasks"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 2111955
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "116"
            "field_page_end" => null
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-5"
            "field_display_title" => "5"
            "field_outside_task" => null
            "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1064}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_match" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => []
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1118}
                1 => App\Models\Branch {#1122}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1092
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1994456
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "task" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111955"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "5-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "538"
                        "height" => 211
                        "path" => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/0-32vopr/5-1.webp?ts=1770669279"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1994456
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090}
                    "task" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "2111955"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "5-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "538"
                        "height" => 211
                        "path" => "/media/himiya_08/ospanova-u/0-32vopr/5-1.webp?ts=1770669279"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111956"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111954"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1015}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 2111955
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "116"
            "field_page_end" => null
            "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/32vopr-5"
            "field_display_title" => "5"
            "field_outside_task" => null
            "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_match" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => []
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105}
            "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
            "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111956"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2111954"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100}
            "page" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "2112288"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
  ]
  #original: array:21 [
    "id" => 2112288
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "116"
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/himiya/mektep-ospanova-uchebnik/page-116"
    "field_display_title" => "116"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "116"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1008}
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1016}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1007}
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "2112289"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "2112287"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1012}
  ]
  #changes: []
  #casts: []
  #classCastCache: []
  #attributeCastCache: []
  #dateFormat: null
  #appends: []
  #dispatchesEvents: []
  #observables: []
  #relations: []
  #touches: []
  +timestamps: true
  +usesUniqueIds: false
  #hidden: []
  #visible: []
  #fillable: []
  #guarded: array:1 [
    0 => "*"
  ]
}
Химия, 8 класс Учебник, авторы: Оспанова Мейрамкуль Кабылбековна, Аухадиева Кырмызы Сейсенбековна, Белоусова Татьяна Геннадьевна, издательство Мектеп, Алматы, 2018, радужного цвета, страница 116
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