Номер 8, страница 262 - гдз по биологии 9 класс учебник Колесов, Маш

Биология, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Колесов Дмитрий Васильевич, Маш Реми Давидович, Беляев Иван Николаевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, белого цвета

Авторы: Колесов Д. В., Маш Р. Д., Беляев И. Н.

Тип: Учебник

Серия: линейный курс

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2021 - 2026

Цвет обложки: белый

ISBN: 978-5-09-080884-2 (2021), 978-5-09-113628-9 (2024)

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Глава 10. Покровные органы. Терморегуляция. Выделение. Параграф 40. Уход за кожей. Гигиена одежды и обуви. Болезни кожи. Вопросы - номер 8, страница 262.

App\Models\Task {#1003 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
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    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/9-klass/biologiya/kolesov-uchebnik/40-2-8"
    "field_display_title" => "8"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1009
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1008
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "terms"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
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            "updated_at" => null
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              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
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              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
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      #items: []
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1019
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1021
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                  #table: "books"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1020
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                            "updated_at" => null
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                            "field_abbreviated_name" => null
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                            "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1024
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1025
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1026
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1027
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                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1028
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1029
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                          #table: "terms"
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1030
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #touches: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1040
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4723
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "линейный курс"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "lineynyy kurs"
                          ]
                          #original: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4723
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "линейный курс"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "lineynyy kurs"
                          ]
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1044
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_color" => null
                            "field_end_year" => "2022"
                            "field_start_year" => "2019"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                            "field_type" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_color" => null
                            "field_end_year" => "2022"
                            "field_start_year" => "2019"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                            "field_type" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "5"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1046
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 33
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "стереотипное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 33
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "стереотипное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2021"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => null
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "843"
                    "field_priority" => "6"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-080884-2 (2021), 978-5-09-113628-9 (2024)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/covers/cover1.webp"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/covers/cover1.webp"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1576"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/biologiya/kolesov-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1052
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 45
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "белый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "belyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 45
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "белый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                            "field_translit" => "belyy"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 552
                      "class_subject" => 460
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 4396
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1024}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1026}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1028}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1032}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1033}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043}
                    "field_publication_number" => "5"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2021"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => null
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "843"
                    "field_priority" => "6"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-080884-2 (2021), 978-5-09-113628-9 (2024)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/covers/cover1.webp"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/covers/cover1.webp"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1576"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/biologiya/kolesov-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 552
                      "class_subject" => 460
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023219
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Покровные органы. Терморегуляция. Выделение"
            "field_branch_order" => "10"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1022}
            "field_page_start" => "249"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086
      #items: array:3 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1096
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023219
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Покровные органы. Терморегуляция. Выделение"
            "field_branch_order" => "10"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1019}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "249"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1021}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023219
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Покровные органы. Терморегуляция. Выделение"
            "field_branch_order" => "10"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097}
            "field_page_start" => "249"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1100
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023224
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Уход за кожей. Гигиена одежды и обуви. Болезни кожи"
            "field_branch_order" => "40"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1101
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "256"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1021}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1017}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023224
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Уход за кожей. Гигиена одежды и обуви. Болезни кожи"
            "field_branch_order" => "40"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104}
            "field_page_start" => "256"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
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            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102}
          ]
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1105
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:23 [
            "id" => 1023226
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Вопросы"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "261"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
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            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
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            "field_metatags_description" => null
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            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1021}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1115
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:23 [
                    "id" => 1023224
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_branch_order" => "40"
                    "field_url" => null
                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 …2}
                    "field_page_start" => "256"
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2}
                  ]
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                    "id" => 1023224
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_display_title" => "Уход за кожей. Гигиена одежды и обуви. Болезни кожи"
                    "field_branch_order" => "40"
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                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 …2}
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                    "field_branch_cover" => []
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2}
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:23 [
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            "updated_at" => null
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            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106}
            "field_page_start" => "261"
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
      #items: array:3 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1076
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 1194289
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1077
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 4594
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
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                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
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                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
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                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                    "id" => 4594
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
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                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
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                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2}
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                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1023856"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>8.</strong> Кто является возбудителем чесотки?</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "8-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1065"
                "height" => 104
                "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/0-40-2/8-1.webp"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 1194289
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1023856"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>8.</strong> Кто является возбудителем чесотки?</p>"
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              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "8-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1065"
                "height" => 104
                "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/0-40-2/8-1.webp"
              ]
            ]
          ]
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1071
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1194704
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1068
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 4595
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Инна"
                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 4595
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
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                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => ""
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
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                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1023856"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "8-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1899"
                "height" => 457
                "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/1-40-2/8-1.webp"
              ]
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          ]
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            "id" => 1194704
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061}
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              "type" => "task"
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                "height" => 457
                "path" => "/media/biologiya_09/kolesov-u21/1-40-2/8-1.webp"
              ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Element {#1059
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
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          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1849635
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1006
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1062
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6893
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
                    "field_order" => "3"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 …2}
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                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1023856"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>8.</strong> Возбудителем чесотки является чесоточный клещ (<em>Sarcoptes scabiei</em>).</p>"
          ]
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1006}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1023856"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>8.</strong> Возбудителем чесотки является чесоточный клещ (<em>Sarcoptes scabiei</em>).</p>"
          ]
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      ]
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    }
    "next" => array:2 [
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    ]
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      "type" => "task"
    ]
    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
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      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1014
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
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          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 1022902
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            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1012
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                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 …2}
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                  ]
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            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217 …2}
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
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                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218 …2}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219 …2}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220 …2}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1223 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
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                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220 …2}
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
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                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
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                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221 …2}
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                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 …2}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1243 …2}
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                  ]
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                    "id" => 1023852
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                    "field_display_title" => "4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221 …2}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 …2}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230 …2}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 …2}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1243 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #hidden: []
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                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1227
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1241
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                4 => App\Models\Task {#1255
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                5 => App\Models\Task {#1269
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  +timestamps: true
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                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1281
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  +timestamps: true
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                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#1334
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #hidden: []
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                }
                8 => App\Models\Task {#1338
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                9 => App\Models\Task {#1357
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                }
                10 => App\Models\Task {#1341
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                }
                11 => App\Models\Task {#1403
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                }
                12 => App\Models\Task {#1407
                  #connection: "mysql"
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              ]
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          ]
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    0 => "*"
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}
№8 (с. 262)
Условие. №8 (с. 262)
скриншот условия
Биология, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Колесов Дмитрий Васильевич, Маш Реми Давидович, Беляев Иван Николаевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, белого цвета, страница 262, номер 8, Условие

8. Кто является возбудителем чесотки?

Решение. №8 (с. 262)
Биология, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Колесов Дмитрий Васильевич, Маш Реми Давидович, Беляев Иван Николаевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2021, белого цвета, страница 262, номер 8, Решение
Решение 2. №8 (с. 262)

8. Возбудителем чесотки является чесоточный клещ (Sarcoptes scabiei).

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Мы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по биологии за 9 класс, для упражнения номер 8 расположенного на странице 262 к учебнику серии линейный курс 2021 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.

Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по биологии к упражнению №8 (с. 262), авторов: Колесов (Дмитрий Васильевич), Маш (Реми Давидович), Беляев (Иван Николаевич), ФГОС (старый) учебного пособия издательства Просвещение.