Номер 4, страница 147 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс учебник Комарова, Ларионова

Английский язык (english), 9 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Комарова Юлия Александровна, Ларионова Ирина Владимировна, издательство Русское слово, Москва, 2022

Авторы: Комарова Ю. А., Ларионова И. В.

Тип: Student's book (Учебник)

Серия: инновационная школа

Издательство: Русское слово

Год издания: 2022 - 2026

Цвет обложки: фиолетовый, сиреневый

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации. Соответствует Федеральному государственному образовательному стандарту

Extra contents. 9. Geography - номер 4, страница 147.

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                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1066
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4715
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "инновационная школа"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "innovacionnaya shkola"
                          ]
                          #original: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4715
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "инновационная школа"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "innovacionnaya shkola"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1070
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_color" => null
                            "field_end_year" => "2022"
                            "field_start_year" => "2019"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                            "field_type" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_color" => null
                            "field_end_year" => "2022"
                            "field_start_year" => "2019"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                            "field_type" => null
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "8"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2022"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 9 класса общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации. Соответствует Федеральному государственному образовательному стандарту"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "576"
                    "field_priority" => "26"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/english_09/komarova-u22/"
                    "field_isbn" => null
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1734108948"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1734108948"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "453"
                        "height" => "600"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/english/komarova-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 48
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "фиолетовый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "fioletovyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 48
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "фиолетовый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "fioletovyy"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1078
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 6980
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "сиреневый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "сиреневый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "сиреневым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "сиреневому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "сиреневого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "сиреневый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "сиреневом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "sirenevyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 6980
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "сиреневый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "сиреневый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "сиреневым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "сиреневому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "сиреневого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "сиреневый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "сиреневом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "sirenevyy"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 547
                      "class_subject" => 430
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 778
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069}
                    "field_publication_number" => "8"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2022"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 9 класса общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации. Соответствует Федеральному государственному образовательному стандарту"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "576"
                    "field_priority" => "26"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/english_09/komarova-u22/"
                    "field_isbn" => null
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1734108948"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1734108948"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "453"
                        "height" => "600"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075}
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/english/komarova-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 547
                      "class_subject" => 430
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 234544
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Extra contents"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
            "field_page_start" => "129"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1119
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 234544
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Extra contents"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "129"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 234544
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Extra contents"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120}
            "field_page_start" => "129"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1123
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 234553
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "9. Geography"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "146"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 234553
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "9. Geography"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124}
            "field_page_start" => "146"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>4</strong> Read the text and put the paragraphs in the correct order.</p><p><strong>How stalactites and stalagmites form</strong></p><p><strong>d</strong> Limestone is not very soluble in water, but when rainwater moves through calcium carbonate, it dissolves carbon dioxide and minerals from the limestone like this: H<sub>2</sub>O+CO<sub>2</sub>+CaCO<sub>3</sub>=Ca(HCO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> Limestone is carried in water as calcium bicarbonate Ca(HCO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and it moves through cracks in the rock.</p><p><strong>e</strong> When the water travelling through the rock reaches a cave, some of the calcium bicarbonate transforms back into calcium carbonate. It comes out of solution and is deposited on the roof of the cave.</p><p><strong>b</strong> Little by little a hollow stalactite grows downwards as water drips out of the cave ceiling depositing calcium carbonate.</p><p><strong>a</strong> Very often the place on the cave floor where the drop of water lands is where a twin structure begins to grow up.</p><p><strong>c</strong> Stalagmites form when calcium carbonate is deposited on the cave floor and the deposit grows upwards and sometimes even joins the stalactite above, forming a pillar.</p>"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>4</strong> Read the text and put the paragraphs in the correct order.</p><p><strong>How stalactites and stalagmites form</strong></p><p><strong>d</strong> Limestone is not very soluble in water, but when rainwater moves through calcium carbonate, it dissolves carbon dioxide and minerals from the limestone like this: H<sub>2</sub>O+CO<sub>2</sub>+CaCO<sub>3</sub>=Ca(HCO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> Limestone is carried in water as calcium bicarbonate Ca(HCO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and it moves through cracks in the rock.</p><p><strong>e</strong> When the water travelling through the rock reaches a cave, some of the calcium bicarbonate transforms back into calcium carbonate. It comes out of solution and is deposited on the roof of the cave.</p><p><strong>b</strong> Little by little a hollow stalactite grows downwards as water drips out of the cave ceiling depositing calcium carbonate.</p><p><strong>a</strong> Very often the place on the cave floor where the drop of water lands is where a twin structure begins to grow up.</p><p><strong>c</strong> Stalagmites form when calcium carbonate is deposited on the cave floor and the deposit grows upwards and sometimes even joins the stalactite above, forming a pillar.</p>"
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              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Прочитайте текст и расположите абзацы в правильном порядке. Как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>The correct order of paragraphs explaining how stalactites and stalagmites form is: <strong>d, e, b, a, c</strong>.</p><p><em>Правильный порядок абзацев, объясняющих, как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты, следующий: <strong>d, e, b, a, c</strong>.</em></p>"
          ]
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            "id" => 1908946
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "235128"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Прочитайте текст и расположите абзацы в правильном порядке. Как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>The correct order of paragraphs explaining how stalactites and stalagmites form is: <strong>d, e, b, a, c</strong>.</p><p><em>Правильный порядок абзацев, объясняющих, как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты, следующий: <strong>d, e, b, a, c</strong>.</em></p>"
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
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      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107
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        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1039
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "field_url" => "/9-klass/english/komarova-uchebnik/page-147"
            "field_display_title" => "147"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "147"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043
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            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1129
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1049823
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1092}
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                    "book_page" => array:2 [
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                        "name" => "147-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "2359"
                        "height" => 3480
                        "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/0-1/147-1.webp?ts=1744276005"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1049823
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "875837"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "147-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "2359"
                        "height" => 3480
                        "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/0-1/147-1.webp?ts=1744276005"
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              "refs" => "875838"
              "type" => "book_page"
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            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "875836"
              "type" => "book_page"
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            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#1210
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "field_display_title" => "4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1211
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                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1119}
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                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214
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                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1123}
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1095}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1101}
                        2 => App\Models\Element {#1084}
                      ]
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                    }
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                      "type" => "task"
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                    "previous" => array:2 [
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                      "type" => "task"
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1048}
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "page" => array:2 [
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                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/english/komarova-uchebnik/13-09-4"
                    "field_display_title" => "4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1211}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212}
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                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215}
                    "next" => array:2 [
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                      "type" => "task"
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                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "235127"
                      "type" => "task"
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "875837"
                      "type" => "book_page"
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1217
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 235129
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "147"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/english/komarova-uchebnik/13-09-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "Project"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1119}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1123}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1235
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:7 [
                            "id" => 278106
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1092}
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                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "235129"
                              "type" => "task"
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                            "text" => "<p><strong>Project</strong></p><p>Either find out about limestone scenery in your country or in another country or carry out some research on other types of erosion which have formed natural wonders.</p><strong>Plan</strong><p>Decide what natural feature you would like to find out more about. For example, the Kapova cave, in the Urals.</p><strong>Research</strong><p>Find information about the rock formations and how they were eroded. Do an Internet search with the name and find a suitable web page.</p><strong>Prepare</strong><p>Copy and complete the table with information about the rock formations.</p><div class="table-wrap"><table style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><tbody><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Place name</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Location</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">How were the rocks formed?</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">How were the rocks eroded?</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Other information</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong>Present your material</strong><p>Present your completed project to your classmates and teacher.</p>"
                            "img" => array:1 [
                              0 => array:5 [
                                "name" => "5-1.jpg"
                                "alt" => null
                                "width" => "2200"
                                "height" => 1243
                                "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/0-13-09/5-1.webp?ts=1734427747"
                              ]
                            ]
                          ]
                          #original: array:7 [
                            "id" => 278106
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236}
                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "235129"
                              "type" => "task"
                            ]
                            "text" => "<p><strong>Project</strong></p><p>Either find out about limestone scenery in your country or in another country or carry out some research on other types of erosion which have formed natural wonders.</p><strong>Plan</strong><p>Decide what natural feature you would like to find out more about. For example, the Kapova cave, in the Urals.</p><strong>Research</strong><p>Find information about the rock formations and how they were eroded. Do an Internet search with the name and find a suitable web page.</p><strong>Prepare</strong><p>Copy and complete the table with information about the rock formations.</p><div class="table-wrap"><table style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><tbody><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Place name</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Location</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">How were the rocks formed?</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">How were the rocks eroded?</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">Other information</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong>Present your material</strong><p>Present your completed project to your classmates and teacher.</p>"
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                                "alt" => null
                                "width" => "2200"
                                "height" => 1243
                                "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/0-13-09/5-1.webp?ts=1734427747"
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                          #visible: []
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                            0 => "*"
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1233
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                            "id" => 276803
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234
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                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                            "task" => array:2 [
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                                "width" => "700"
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                                "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/1-13-09/5-1.webp?ts=1734425120"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234}
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                              "refs" => "235129"
                              "type" => "task"
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                            "img" => array:1 [
                              0 => array:5 [
                                "name" => "5-1.jpg"
                                "alt" => null
                                "width" => "700"
                                "height" => 2746
                                "path" => "/media/english_09/komarova-u22/1-13-09/5-1.webp?ts=1734425120"
                              ]
                            ]
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          +timestamps: true
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                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
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                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Element {#1237
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1908947
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238
                              #items: array:1 [
                                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1086}
                              ]
                              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                            }
                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "235129"
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                            "text" => "<p><strong>Проект:</strong></p><p><strong>Либо изучите известняковые ландшафты в вашей стране или в другой стране, либо проведите исследование других видов эрозии, которые сформировали природные чудеса.</strong></p><p><strong>План:</strong></p><p><strong>Решите, о какой природной особенности вы хотели бы узнать больше. Например, Капова пещера на Урале.</strong></p><p><strong>Исследование:</strong></p><p><strong>Найдите информацию о горных образованиях и о том, как они были разрушены эрозией. Выполните поиск в Интернете по названию и найдите подходящую веб-страницу.</strong></p><p><strong>Подготовка:</strong></p><p><strong>Скопируйте и заполните таблицу информацией о горных образованиях.</strong></p><table> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Название места</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Местоположение</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Как образовались породы?</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Как породы были разрушены эрозией?</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Другая информация</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table><p><strong>Представьте свой материал:</strong></p><p><strong>Представьте свой завершенный проект одноклассникам и учителю.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>This project is an assignment to research natural wonders formed by erosion.</p><p>First, I need to <em>plan</em> by deciding on a specific natural feature, such as the Kapova cave in the Urals, to study in detail.</p><p>Next, I will <em>research</em> to find information about how the rock formations were formed and how they were eroded, using an Internet search.</p><p>Then, I need to <em>prepare</em> by copying and completing a table with details like the place name, location, how the rocks were formed, how they were eroded, and other relevant information.</p><p>Finally, I will <em>present my material</em> to my classmates and teacher.</p><p>***</p><p>Этот проект — задание по исследованию природных чудес, образованных эрозией.</p><p>Во-первых, мне нужно <em>спланировать</em>, выбрав конкретную природную особенность, например, Капову пещеру на Урале, для подробного изучения.</p><p>Затем я <em>исследую</em>, чтобы найти информацию о том, как образовались горные породы и как они были разрушены эрозией, используя поиск в Интернете.</p><p>После этого мне нужно <em>подготовиться</em>, скопировав и заполнив таблицу такими данными, как название места, местоположение, как образовались породы, как они были разрушены эрозией, и другая соответствующая информация.</p><p>Наконец, я <em>представлю свой материал</em> одноклассникам и учителю.</p>"
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                            "text" => "<p><strong>Проект:</strong></p><p><strong>Либо изучите известняковые ландшафты в вашей стране или в другой стране, либо проведите исследование других видов эрозии, которые сформировали природные чудеса.</strong></p><p><strong>План:</strong></p><p><strong>Решите, о какой природной особенности вы хотели бы узнать больше. Например, Капова пещера на Урале.</strong></p><p><strong>Исследование:</strong></p><p><strong>Найдите информацию о горных образованиях и о том, как они были разрушены эрозией. Выполните поиск в Интернете по названию и найдите подходящую веб-страницу.</strong></p><p><strong>Подготовка:</strong></p><p><strong>Скопируйте и заполните таблицу информацией о горных образованиях.</strong></p><table> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Название места</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Местоположение</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Как образовались породы?</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Как породы были разрушены эрозией?</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Другая информация</strong></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table><p><strong>Представьте свой материал:</strong></p><p><strong>Представьте свой завершенный проект одноклассникам и учителю.</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p>This project is an assignment to research natural wonders formed by erosion.</p><p>First, I need to <em>plan</em> by deciding on a specific natural feature, such as the Kapova cave in the Urals, to study in detail.</p><p>Next, I will <em>research</em> to find information about how the rock formations were formed and how they were eroded, using an Internet search.</p><p>Then, I need to <em>prepare</em> by copying and completing a table with details like the place name, location, how the rocks were formed, how they were eroded, and other relevant information.</p><p>Finally, I will <em>present my material</em> to my classmates and teacher.</p><p>***</p><p>Этот проект — задание по исследованию природных чудес, образованных эрозией.</p><p>Во-первых, мне нужно <em>спланировать</em>, выбрав конкретную природную особенность, например, Капову пещеру на Урале, для подробного изучения.</p><p>Затем я <em>исследую</em>, чтобы найти информацию о том, как образовались горные породы и как они были разрушены эрозией, используя поиск в Интернете.</p><p>После этого мне нужно <em>подготовиться</em>, скопировав и заполнив таблицу такими данными, как название места, местоположение, как образовались породы, как они были разрушены эрозией, и другая соответствующая информация.</p><p>Наконец, я <em>представлю свой материал</em> одноклассникам и учителю.</p>"
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№4 (с. 147)
Условие. №4 (с. 147)
скриншот условия
Английский язык (english), 9 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Комарова Юлия Александровна, Ларионова Ирина Владимировна, издательство Русское слово, Москва, 2022, страница 147, номер 4, Условие

4 Read the text and put the paragraphs in the correct order.

How stalactites and stalagmites form

d Limestone is not very soluble in water, but when rainwater moves through calcium carbonate, it dissolves carbon dioxide and minerals from the limestone like this: H2O+CO2+CaCO3=Ca(HCO3)2 Limestone is carried in water as calcium bicarbonate Ca(HCO3)2 and it moves through cracks in the rock.

e When the water travelling through the rock reaches a cave, some of the calcium bicarbonate transforms back into calcium carbonate. It comes out of solution and is deposited on the roof of the cave.

b Little by little a hollow stalactite grows downwards as water drips out of the cave ceiling depositing calcium carbonate.

a Very often the place on the cave floor where the drop of water lands is where a twin structure begins to grow up.

c Stalagmites form when calcium carbonate is deposited on the cave floor and the deposit grows upwards and sometimes even joins the stalactite above, forming a pillar.

Решение 1. №4 (с. 147)
Английский язык (english), 9 класс Учебник (Student's book), авторы: Комарова Юлия Александровна, Ларионова Ирина Владимировна, издательство Русское слово, Москва, 2022, страница 147, номер 4, Решение 1
Решение 3. №4 (с. 147)

Прочитайте текст и расположите абзацы в правильном порядке. Как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты

Ответ:

The correct order of paragraphs explaining how stalactites and stalagmites form is: d, e, b, a, c.

Правильный порядок абзацев, объясняющих, как образуются сталактиты и сталагмиты, следующий: d, e, b, a, c.

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Мы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по английскому языку за 9 класс, для упражнения номер 4 расположенного на странице 147 к Учебник (Student's book) серии инновационная школа 2022 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.

Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по английскому языку к упражнению №4 (с. 147), авторов: Комарова (Юлия Александровна), Ларионова (Ирина Владимировна), ФГОС (старый) учебного пособия издательства Русское слово.