Номер 34, страница 81, часть 1 - гдз по физике 9 класс учебник Генденштейн, Булатова

Авторы: Генденштейн Л. Э., Булатова А. А., Корнильев И. Н., Кошкина А. В.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Бином

Год издания: 2016 - 2026

Часть: 1

Цвет обложки: бирюзовый

ISBN: 978-5-9963-3062-1

Часть 1. Механические явления. Глава II. Динамика. Параграф 8. Третий закон Ньютона - номер 34, страница 81.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
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                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1282
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        3 => App\Models\Term {#1283
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1284
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1285
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1286
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1287
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1288
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1289
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1290
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1291
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1292
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1293
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1294
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => null
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1295
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1296
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1297
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2016"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => "1, 2"
                    "field_part_writing" => "Часть"
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное издание"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1111"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-9963-3062-1"
                    "field_cover" => array:2 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1759256052"
                      1 => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1759256052"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:2 [
                      0 => ""
                      1 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:2 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1759256052"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1863"
                        "height" => "2813"
                      ]
                      1 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1759256052"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1863"
                        "height" => "2809"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1298
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1300
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/gendenshtejn-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1301
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1302
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 556
                      "class_subject" => 493
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 2980
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1274}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1275}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1277}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1279}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1284}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1285}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1287}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1289}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1291}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1292}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1293}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1294}
                    "field_publication_number" => null
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1295}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1296}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
                    "field_publication_year" => "2016"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => "1, 2"
                    "field_part_writing" => "Часть"
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное издание"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1111"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-9963-3062-1"
                    "field_cover" => array:2 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1759256052"
                      1 => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1759256052"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:2 [
                      0 => ""
                      1 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:2 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1759256052"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1863"
                        "height" => "2813"
                      ]
                      1 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1759256052"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1863"
                        "height" => "2809"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1298}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1300}
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/gendenshtejn-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1301}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 556
                      "class_subject" => 493
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1303
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433206
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => null
            "field_branch_order" => "1"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1273}
            "field_page_start" => "6"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1305}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1303}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1304
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433207
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Механические явления"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "6"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1307
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1272}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1308
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433207
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Механические явления"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1306}
            "field_page_start" => "6"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1307}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1308}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1309
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433214
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Динамика"
            "field_branch_order" => "II"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1310
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 29
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Глава"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 29
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Глава"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "59"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1272}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1386
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                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1311
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2}
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                    "field_branch_covers" => []
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1347 …2}
                  ]
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                    "id" => 1433207
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_display_title" => "Механические явления"
                    "field_branch_order" => null
                    "field_url" => null
                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2}
                    "field_page_start" => "6"
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                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_branch_cover" => []
                    "field_branch_covers" => []
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1347 …2}
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
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              ]
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            "id" => 1433214
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Динамика"
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            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313}
            "field_page_start" => "59"
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312}
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        3 => App\Models\Branch {#1384
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433217
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Третий закон Ньютона"
            "field_branch_order" => "8"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1389
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1385
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "73"
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1388
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1272}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1467
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1387
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_branch_order" => "II"
                    "field_url" => null
                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1391 …2}
                    "field_page_start" => "59"
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                    "field_branch_covers" => []
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1392 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1424 …2}
                  ]
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                    "id" => 1433214
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1392 …2}
                    "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1424 …2}
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                }
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          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1433217
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            "field_display_title" => "Третий закон Ньютона"
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            "field_url" => null
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            "field_h1" => null
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            "field_branch_cover" => []
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1388}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1467}
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      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1181
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1255
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          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 1696279
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1253
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
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                  #withCount: []
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6168
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1251 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
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                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1248 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6168
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1251 …2}
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1249 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1250 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1248 …2}
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                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                  #touches: []
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1433538"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>34.</strong> Медный шар объёмом $120 \text{ см}^3$ покоится на столе. Вес шара равен $8,5 \text{ Н}$. Сплошной шар или полый? Если полый, то чему равен объём полости?</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "34-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1563"
                "height" => 240
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/0-08/34-1.webp?ts=1759348205"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 1696279
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1433538"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>34.</strong> Медный шар объёмом $120 \text{ см}^3$ покоится на столе. Вес шара равен $8,5 \text{ Н}$. Сплошной шар или полый? Если полый, то чему равен объём полости?</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "34-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1563"
                "height" => 240
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/gendenshtejn-u/0-08/34-1.webp?ts=1759348205"
              ]
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          ]
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          #visible: []
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          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1247
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1780349
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1246
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
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                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6515
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1243 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6515
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text"
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                    "field_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1433538"
              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Материал шара - медь</p><p>Общий объем шара, $V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3$</p><p>Вес шара, $P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$</p><p>Плотность меди (справочное значение), $\rho_{м} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3$</p><p>Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 10 \text{ Н/кг}$</p><p><em>Перевод в систему СИ:</em></p><p>$V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3 = 120 \cdot (10^{-2} \text{ м})^3 = 120 \cdot 10^{-6} \text{ м}^3 = 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3$</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Сплошной шар или полый?</p><p>Объем полости, $V_{п} - ?$</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p><strong>Сплошной шар или полый?</strong></p><p>Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, необходимо сравнить вес данного шара с весом, который имел бы сплошной медный шар такого же объема. Если фактический вес меньше, значит, шар имеет полость.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Вычислим массу сплошного медного шара ($m_{спл}$) объемом $V_{общ}$:</p><p>$m_{спл} = \rho_{м} \cdot V_{общ}$</p><p>$m_{спл} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3 \cdot 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3 = 1.068 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Теперь найдем вес этого сплошного шара ($P_{спл}$):</p><p>$P_{спл} = m_{спл} \cdot g$</p><p>$P_{спл} = 1.068 \text{ кг} \cdot 10 \text{ Н/кг} = 10.68 \text{ Н}$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Сравним вычисленный вес сплошного шара с весом шара из условия ($P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$):</p><p>$P_{спл} = 10.68 \text{ Н} &gt; P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$</p><p>Так как вес шара меньше, чем вес сплошного шара из меди того же объема, он является полым.</p><p><strong>Если полый, то чему равен объем полости?</strong></p><p>Объем полости ($V_{п}$) равен разности между общим объемом шара ($V_{общ}$) и объемом меди ($V_{м}$), из которой он состоит.</p><p>$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м}$</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Найдем массу меди ($m_{м}$), из которой состоит шар, используя его известный вес:</p><p>$m_{м} = \frac{P}{g}$</p><p>$m_{м} = \frac{8.5 \text{ Н}}{10 \text{ Н/кг}} = 0.85 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Определим объем этой массы меди ($V_{м}$):</p><p>$V_{м} = \frac{m_{м}}{\rho_{м}}$</p><p>$V_{м} = \frac{0.85 \text{ кг}}{8900 \text{ кг/м}^3} \approx 0.0000955 \text{ м}^3$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Переведем полученный объем в кубические сантиметры для удобства вычислений:</p><p>$V_{м} \approx 0.0000955 \cdot 10^6 \text{ см}^3 \approx 95.5 \text{ см}^3$</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Теперь вычислим объем полости:</p><p>$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м} = 120 \text{ см}^3 - 95.5 \text{ см}^3 = 24.5 \text{ см}^3$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Шар полый, объем полости равен $24.5 \text{ см}^3$.</p>"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Материал шара - медь</p><p>Общий объем шара, $V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3$</p><p>Вес шара, $P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$</p><p>Плотность меди (справочное значение), $\rho_{м} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3$</p><p>Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 10 \text{ Н/кг}$</p><p><em>Перевод в систему СИ:</em></p><p>$V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3 = 120 \cdot (10^{-2} \text{ м})^3 = 120 \cdot 10^{-6} \text{ м}^3 = 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3$</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Сплошной шар или полый?</p><p>Объем полости, $V_{п} - ?$</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p><strong>Сплошной шар или полый?</strong></p><p>Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, необходимо сравнить вес данного шара с весом, который имел бы сплошной медный шар такого же объема. Если фактический вес меньше, значит, шар имеет полость.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Вычислим массу сплошного медного шара ($m_{спл}$) объемом $V_{общ}$:</p><p>$m_{спл} = \rho_{м} \cdot V_{общ}$</p><p>$m_{спл} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3 \cdot 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3 = 1.068 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Теперь найдем вес этого сплошного шара ($P_{спл}$):</p><p>$P_{спл} = m_{спл} \cdot g$</p><p>$P_{спл} = 1.068 \text{ кг} \cdot 10 \text{ Н/кг} = 10.68 \text{ Н}$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Сравним вычисленный вес сплошного шара с весом шара из условия ($P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$):</p><p>$P_{спл} = 10.68 \text{ Н} &gt; P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$</p><p>Так как вес шара меньше, чем вес сплошного шара из меди того же объема, он является полым.</p><p><strong>Если полый, то чему равен объем полости?</strong></p><p>Объем полости ($V_{п}$) равен разности между общим объемом шара ($V_{общ}$) и объемом меди ($V_{м}$), из которой он состоит.</p><p>$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м}$</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Найдем массу меди ($m_{м}$), из которой состоит шар, используя его известный вес:</p><p>$m_{м} = \frac{P}{g}$</p><p>$m_{м} = \frac{8.5 \text{ Н}}{10 \text{ Н/кг}} = 0.85 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Определим объем этой массы меди ($V_{м}$):</p><p>$V_{м} = \frac{m_{м}}{\rho_{м}}$</p><p>$V_{м} = \frac{0.85 \text{ кг}}{8900 \text{ кг/м}^3} \approx 0.0000955 \text{ м}^3$</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Переведем полученный объем в кубические сантиметры для удобства вычислений:</p><p>$V_{м} \approx 0.0000955 \cdot 10^6 \text{ см}^3 \approx 95.5 \text{ см}^3$</p><p><strong>4.</strong> Теперь вычислим объем полости:</p><p>$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м} = 120 \text{ см}^3 - 95.5 \text{ см}^3 = 24.5 \text{ см}^3$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Шар полый, объем полости равен $24.5 \text{ см}^3$.</p>"
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                5 => App\Models\Task {#1104
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                6 => App\Models\Task {#1114
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                9 => App\Models\Task {#1152
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                10 => App\Models\Task {#1483
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                11 => App\Models\Task {#1576
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                12 => App\Models\Task {#1588
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                13 => App\Models\Task {#1600
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№34 (с. 81)
Условие. №34 (с. 81)
скриншот условия
Физика, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Генденштейн Лев Элевич, Булатова Альбина Александрова, Корнильев Игорь Николаевич, Кошкина Анжелика Васильевна, издательство Бином, Москва, 2016, бирюзового цвета, Часть 1, страница 81, номер 34, Условие

34. Медный шар объёмом $120 \text{ см}^3$ покоится на столе. Вес шара равен $8,5 \text{ Н}$. Сплошной шар или полый? Если полый, то чему равен объём полости?

Решение. №34 (с. 81)

Дано:

Материал шара - медь

Общий объем шара, $V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3$

Вес шара, $P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$

Плотность меди (справочное значение), $\rho_{м} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3$

Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 10 \text{ Н/кг}$

Перевод в систему СИ:

$V_{общ} = 120 \text{ см}^3 = 120 \cdot (10^{-2} \text{ м})^3 = 120 \cdot 10^{-6} \text{ м}^3 = 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3$

Найти:

Сплошной шар или полый?

Объем полости, $V_{п} - ?$

Решение:

Сплошной шар или полый?

Чтобы ответить на этот вопрос, необходимо сравнить вес данного шара с весом, который имел бы сплошной медный шар такого же объема. Если фактический вес меньше, значит, шар имеет полость.

1. Вычислим массу сплошного медного шара ($m_{спл}$) объемом $V_{общ}$:

$m_{спл} = \rho_{м} \cdot V_{общ}$

$m_{спл} = 8900 \text{ кг/м}^3 \cdot 1.2 \cdot 10^{-4} \text{ м}^3 = 1.068 \text{ кг}$

2. Теперь найдем вес этого сплошного шара ($P_{спл}$):

$P_{спл} = m_{спл} \cdot g$

$P_{спл} = 1.068 \text{ кг} \cdot 10 \text{ Н/кг} = 10.68 \text{ Н}$

3. Сравним вычисленный вес сплошного шара с весом шара из условия ($P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$):

$P_{спл} = 10.68 \text{ Н} > P = 8.5 \text{ Н}$

Так как вес шара меньше, чем вес сплошного шара из меди того же объема, он является полым.

Если полый, то чему равен объем полости?

Объем полости ($V_{п}$) равен разности между общим объемом шара ($V_{общ}$) и объемом меди ($V_{м}$), из которой он состоит.

$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м}$

1. Найдем массу меди ($m_{м}$), из которой состоит шар, используя его известный вес:

$m_{м} = \frac{P}{g}$

$m_{м} = \frac{8.5 \text{ Н}}{10 \text{ Н/кг}} = 0.85 \text{ кг}$

2. Определим объем этой массы меди ($V_{м}$):

$V_{м} = \frac{m_{м}}{\rho_{м}}$

$V_{м} = \frac{0.85 \text{ кг}}{8900 \text{ кг/м}^3} \approx 0.0000955 \text{ м}^3$

3. Переведем полученный объем в кубические сантиметры для удобства вычислений:

$V_{м} \approx 0.0000955 \cdot 10^6 \text{ см}^3 \approx 95.5 \text{ см}^3$

4. Теперь вычислим объем полости:

$V_{п} = V_{общ} - V_{м} = 120 \text{ см}^3 - 95.5 \text{ см}^3 = 24.5 \text{ см}^3$

Ответ: Шар полый, объем полости равен $24.5 \text{ см}^3$.

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