Номер 6, страница 40 - гдз по физике 9 класс дидактические материалы Марон, Марон

Физика, 9 класс Дидактические материалы, авторы: Марон Абрам Евсеевич, Марон Евгений Абрамович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2022, белого цвета

Авторы: Марон А. Е., Марон Е. А.

Тип: Дидактические материалы

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2022 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый

Цвет обложки: белый изображена башня

ISBN: 978-5-09-111414-0

Тесты для самоконтроля. ТС-6. Импульс тела. Закон сохранения импульса. Закон сохранения механической энергии. Вариант 2 - номер 6, страница 40.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
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                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 38
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "базовый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "базовый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "базовым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "базовому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "базового"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "базовый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 38
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "базовый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "базовый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "базовым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "базовому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "базового"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "базовый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "bazovyy"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1079
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 25
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (новый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_color" => "красный"
                            "field_end_year" => "2027"
                            "field_start_year" => "2023"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos"
                            "field_type" => "новый"
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 25
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (новый)"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_color" => "красный"
                            "field_end_year" => "2027"
                            "field_start_year" => "2023"
                            "field_translit" => "fgos"
                            "field_type" => "новый"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "3"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1081
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 34
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "переработанное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 34
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "переработанное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "изображена башня"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2022"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "674"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/maron-dm/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-111414-0"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758533880"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758533880"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1888"
                        "height" => "2427"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/maron-didakticheskie-materialy"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1087
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 45
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "белый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "белый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "белым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "белому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "белого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "белый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "белом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "belyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 45
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "белый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "белый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "белым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "белому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "белого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "белый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "белом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "belyy"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 556
                      "class_subject" => 493
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 894
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082}
                    "field_publication_number" => "3"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "изображена башня"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2022"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "674"
                    "field_priority" => null
                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/maron-dm/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-111414-0"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758533880"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758533880"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1888"
                        "height" => "2427"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/maron-didakticheskie-materialy"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 380
                      "subject" => 556
                      "class_subject" => 493
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1428143
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Тесты для самоконтроля"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
            "field_page_start" => "26"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112
      #items: array:3 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1122
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1428143
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Тесты для самоконтроля"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "26"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1056}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 1428143
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Тесты для самоконтроля"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123}
            "field_page_start" => "26"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1126
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 1428159
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "ТС-6. Импульс тела. Закон сохранения импульса. Закон сохранения механической энергии"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "38"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1056}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
              ]
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        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1130
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            "id" => 1683311
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1102
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100
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                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                    "id" => 5992
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                    "title" => "Условие"
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                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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            "task" => array:2 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>6.</strong> Два шара одинаковых размеров — железный и деревянный — свободно падают без начальной скорости с одной и той же высоты на горизонтальную поверхность. Какой из шаров поднимется на меньшую высоту после того, как они, абсолютно упруго ударившись о поверхность, полетят вертикально вверх?</p><p><strong>А.</strong> Железный.</p><p><strong>Б.</strong> Деревянный.</p><p><strong>В.</strong> Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "6-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1403"
                "height" => 543
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/0-tc06-2/6-1.webp?ts=1758964364"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 1683311
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1428489"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>6.</strong> Два шара одинаковых размеров — железный и деревянный — свободно падают без начальной скорости с одной и той же высоты на горизонтальную поверхность. Какой из шаров поднимется на меньшую высоту после того, как они, абсолютно упруго ударившись о поверхность, полетят вертикально вверх?</p><p><strong>А.</strong> Железный.</p><p><strong>Б.</strong> Деревянный.</p><p><strong>В.</strong> Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "6-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1403"
                "height" => 543
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/maron-dm/0-tc06-2/6-1.webp?ts=1758964364"
              ]
            ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1097
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
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          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1731013
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1096
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6313
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6313
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093}
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                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1428489"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Два шара: железный и деревянный.</p><p>Размеры шаров одинаковы: $V_{жел} = V_{дер} = V$.</p><p>Начальная высота падения одинакова: $h_{1} = const$.</p><p>Начальная скорость: $v_{0} = 0$.</p><p>Падение свободное (сопротивление воздуха не учитывается).</p><p>Удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Сравнить высоты подъема шаров после отскока, $h_{2,жел}$ и $h_{2,дер}$.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Рассмотрим движение одного шара массой $\text{m}$ в идеализированных условиях, описанных в задаче. Движение можно разделить на три этапа: падение, удар и подъем.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Падение. При свободном падении шара с высоты $h_1$ без начальной скорости его потенциальная энергия $E_p = mgh_1$ полностью переходит в кинетическую энергию $E_k = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$ непосредственно перед ударом о поверхность. Согласно закону сохранения механической энергии:</p><p>$mgh_1 = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$</p><p>Из этого уравнения можно найти квадрат скорости шара перед ударом:</p><p>$v_1^2 = 2gh_1$</p><p>Как видно из формулы, скорость перед ударом зависит только от начальной высоты $h_1$ и ускорения свободного падения $\text{g}$. Она не зависит от массы шара $\text{m}$ или его материала. Поскольку оба шара падают с одинаковой высоты, их скорости перед ударом будут одинаковы.</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Удар. Условие абсолютно упругого удара означает, что кинетическая энергия шара при столкновении с поверхностью сохраняется. Следовательно, шар отскакивает от поверхности со скоростью $v_2$, равной по модулю скорости падения $v_1$:</p><p>$|v_2| = |v_1|$</p><p>Это справедливо для обоих шаров.</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Подъем. После отскока шар поднимается на максимальную высоту $h_2$. В процессе подъема его кинетическая энергия $E_k = \frac{mv_2^2}{2}$ переходит обратно в потенциальную $E_p = mgh_2$. По закону сохранения энергии для подъема:</p><p>$\frac{mv_2^2}{2} = mgh_2$</p><p>Выразим высоту подъема $h_2$:</p><p>$h_2 = \frac{v_2^2}{2g}$</p><p>Так как $|v_2| = |v_1|$ и $v_1^2 = 2gh_1$, подставим это выражение в формулу для $h_2$:</p><p>$h_2 = \frac{2gh_1}{2g} = h_1$</p><p>Таким образом, в идеальном случае высота подъема шара после абсолютно упругого отскока в точности равна начальной высоте, с которой он упал. Этот результат не зависит от массы, размера или материала шара.</p><p>Поскольку и железный, и деревянный шары падают с одной и той же высоты, и их удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий, они оба поднимутся на одну и ту же высоту, равную начальной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> В. Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.</p>"
          ]
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
            "task" => array:2 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Два шара: железный и деревянный.</p><p>Размеры шаров одинаковы: $V_{жел} = V_{дер} = V$.</p><p>Начальная высота падения одинакова: $h_{1} = const$.</p><p>Начальная скорость: $v_{0} = 0$.</p><p>Падение свободное (сопротивление воздуха не учитывается).</p><p>Удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий.</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Сравнить высоты подъема шаров после отскока, $h_{2,жел}$ и $h_{2,дер}$.</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Рассмотрим движение одного шара массой $\text{m}$ в идеализированных условиях, описанных в задаче. Движение можно разделить на три этапа: падение, удар и подъем.</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Падение. При свободном падении шара с высоты $h_1$ без начальной скорости его потенциальная энергия $E_p = mgh_1$ полностью переходит в кинетическую энергию $E_k = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$ непосредственно перед ударом о поверхность. Согласно закону сохранения механической энергии:</p><p>$mgh_1 = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$</p><p>Из этого уравнения можно найти квадрат скорости шара перед ударом:</p><p>$v_1^2 = 2gh_1$</p><p>Как видно из формулы, скорость перед ударом зависит только от начальной высоты $h_1$ и ускорения свободного падения $\text{g}$. Она не зависит от массы шара $\text{m}$ или его материала. Поскольку оба шара падают с одинаковой высоты, их скорости перед ударом будут одинаковы.</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Удар. Условие абсолютно упругого удара означает, что кинетическая энергия шара при столкновении с поверхностью сохраняется. Следовательно, шар отскакивает от поверхности со скоростью $v_2$, равной по модулю скорости падения $v_1$:</p><p>$|v_2| = |v_1|$</p><p>Это справедливо для обоих шаров.</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Подъем. После отскока шар поднимается на максимальную высоту $h_2$. В процессе подъема его кинетическая энергия $E_k = \frac{mv_2^2}{2}$ переходит обратно в потенциальную $E_p = mgh_2$. По закону сохранения энергии для подъема:</p><p>$\frac{mv_2^2}{2} = mgh_2$</p><p>Выразим высоту подъема $h_2$:</p><p>$h_2 = \frac{v_2^2}{2g}$</p><p>Так как $|v_2| = |v_1|$ и $v_1^2 = 2gh_1$, подставим это выражение в формулу для $h_2$:</p><p>$h_2 = \frac{2gh_1}{2g} = h_1$</p><p>Таким образом, в идеальном случае высота подъема шара после абсолютно упругого отскока в точности равна начальной высоте, с которой он упал. Этот результат не зависит от массы, размера или материала шара.</p><p>Поскольку и железный, и деревянный шары падают с одной и той же высоты, и их удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий, они оба поднимутся на одну и ту же высоту, равную начальной.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> В. Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.</p>"
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№6 (с. 40)
Условие. №6 (с. 40)
скриншот условия
Физика, 9 класс Дидактические материалы, авторы: Марон Абрам Евсеевич, Марон Евгений Абрамович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2022, белого цвета, страница 40, номер 6, Условие

6. Два шара одинаковых размеров — железный и деревянный — свободно падают без начальной скорости с одной и той же высоты на горизонтальную поверхность. Какой из шаров поднимется на меньшую высоту после того, как они, абсолютно упруго ударившись о поверхность, полетят вертикально вверх?

А. Железный.

Б. Деревянный.

В. Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.

Решение. №6 (с. 40)

Дано:

Два шара: железный и деревянный.

Размеры шаров одинаковы: $V_{жел} = V_{дер} = V$.

Начальная высота падения одинакова: $h_{1} = const$.

Начальная скорость: $v_{0} = 0$.

Падение свободное (сопротивление воздуха не учитывается).

Удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий.

Найти:

Сравнить высоты подъема шаров после отскока, $h_{2,жел}$ и $h_{2,дер}$.

Решение:

Рассмотрим движение одного шара массой $\text{m}$ в идеализированных условиях, описанных в задаче. Движение можно разделить на три этапа: падение, удар и подъем.

1. Падение. При свободном падении шара с высоты $h_1$ без начальной скорости его потенциальная энергия $E_p = mgh_1$ полностью переходит в кинетическую энергию $E_k = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$ непосредственно перед ударом о поверхность. Согласно закону сохранения механической энергии:

$mgh_1 = \frac{mv_1^2}{2}$

Из этого уравнения можно найти квадрат скорости шара перед ударом:

$v_1^2 = 2gh_1$

Как видно из формулы, скорость перед ударом зависит только от начальной высоты $h_1$ и ускорения свободного падения $\text{g}$. Она не зависит от массы шара $\text{m}$ или его материала. Поскольку оба шара падают с одинаковой высоты, их скорости перед ударом будут одинаковы.

2. Удар. Условие абсолютно упругого удара означает, что кинетическая энергия шара при столкновении с поверхностью сохраняется. Следовательно, шар отскакивает от поверхности со скоростью $v_2$, равной по модулю скорости падения $v_1$:

$|v_2| = |v_1|$

Это справедливо для обоих шаров.

3. Подъем. После отскока шар поднимается на максимальную высоту $h_2$. В процессе подъема его кинетическая энергия $E_k = \frac{mv_2^2}{2}$ переходит обратно в потенциальную $E_p = mgh_2$. По закону сохранения энергии для подъема:

$\frac{mv_2^2}{2} = mgh_2$

Выразим высоту подъема $h_2$:

$h_2 = \frac{v_2^2}{2g}$

Так как $|v_2| = |v_1|$ и $v_1^2 = 2gh_1$, подставим это выражение в формулу для $h_2$:

$h_2 = \frac{2gh_1}{2g} = h_1$

Таким образом, в идеальном случае высота подъема шара после абсолютно упругого отскока в точности равна начальной высоте, с которой он упал. Этот результат не зависит от массы, размера или материала шара.

Поскольку и железный, и деревянный шары падают с одной и той же высоты, и их удар о поверхность абсолютно упругий, они оба поднимутся на одну и ту же высоту, равную начальной.

Ответ: В. Шары поднимутся на одинаковую высоту.

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