Страница 177 - гдз по географии 9 класс учебник Алексеев, Низовцев

География, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Алексеев Александр Иванович, Низовцев Вячеслав Алексеевич, Ким Эльвира Васильевна, Лисенкова Галина Яковлевна, Сиротин Владимир Иванович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2022, белого цвета

Авторы: Алексеев А. И., Низовцев В. А., Ким Э. В., Лисенкова Г. Я., Сиротин В. И.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2022 - 2026

Цвет обложки: белый, голубой

ISBN: 978-5-09-089996-3

Cтраница 177

App\Models\BookPage {#1003 // resources/views/models/book_page/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "book_pages"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:21 [
    "id" => 985295
    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "177"
    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-177"
    "field_display_title" => "177"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "177"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1008
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "books"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:50 [
            "id" => 2885
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1009
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1007
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6476
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_abbreviated_name" => null
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                      "field_genitive_case" => "географии"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "география"
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                    ]
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "geografiya"
                  ]
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                    "id" => 6476
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                  ]
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            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1014
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                0 => App\Models\Term {#1015
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 3696
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Алексеев"
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                    "field_degree_rp" => null
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                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "Александр"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Иванович"
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                  ]
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                    "id" => 3696
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                1 => App\Models\Term {#1016
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5341
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                2 => App\Models\Term {#1017
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                4 => App\Models\Term {#1019
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1040
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #attributes: array:6 [
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
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                  ]
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                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_comment" => null
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                    "field_process_formula" => ""
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                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
              ]
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            }
            "book_page" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
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              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "177-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1723"
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                "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/177-1.webp"
              ]
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          ]
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                "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/177-1.webp"
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          ]
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      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "next" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4408
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#4409
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
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          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 985296
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "178"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-178"
            "field_display_title" => "178"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "178"
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4419
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4418
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4556
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#4558
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1169902
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4559
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985296"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "178-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1723"
                        "height" => 2513
                        "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/178-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1169902
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4559}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985296"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "178-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1723"
                        "height" => 2513
                        "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/178-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
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                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985297"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985295"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4413
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 985296
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "178"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-178"
            "field_display_title" => "178"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "178"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4421}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4419}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4418}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4556}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985297"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985295"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4413}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "previous" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4403
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#4402
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 985294
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "176"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-176"
            "field_display_title" => "176"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "176"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4404
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4405
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4406
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4416
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#4415
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1169900
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4417
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "176-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1723"
                        "height" => 2513
                        "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/176-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 1169900
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4417}
                    "book_page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                    "img" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:5 [
                        "name" => "176-1.jpg"
                        "alt" => null
                        "width" => "1723"
                        "height" => 2513
                        "path" => "/media/geografiya_09/alekseev-u22/0-1/176-1.webp"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985295"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985293"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4407
              #items: array:5 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#4424
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648991
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4428
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#4425
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4427
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4469
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4426
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:23 [ …23]
                          #original: array:23 [ …23]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4509
                      #items: array:4 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:23 [ …23]
                          #original: array:23 [ …23]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#4524
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:23 [ …23]
                          #original: array:23 [ …23]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#4529
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:23 [ …23]
                          #original: array:23 [ …23]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        3 => App\Models\Branch {#4534
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "branches"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:23 [ …23]
                          #original: array:23 [ …23]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4467
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#4500
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#4497
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648992"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648990"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4504
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648991
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4428}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4427}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4469}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4509}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4467}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648992"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648990"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4504}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#4506
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648992
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4517
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#4425}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4501
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4503
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4471
                      #items: array:4 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#4524}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#4529}
                        3 => App\Models\Branch {#4534}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4472
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#4483
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#4481
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648993"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648991"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4485
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648992
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4517}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4501}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4503}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4471}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4472}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648993"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648991"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4485}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#4490
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648993
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4505
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#4425}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4484
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4486
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4491
                      #items: array:4 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#4524}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#4529}
                        3 => App\Models\Branch {#4534}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4489
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#4508
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#4515
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                           …13
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648994"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648992"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4474
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648993
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4505}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4484}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4486}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4491}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4489}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648994"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648992"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4474}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#4477
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648994
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-4"
                    "field_display_title" => "4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4487
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#4425}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4468
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4476
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4478
                      #items: array:4 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#4524}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#4529}
                        3 => App\Models\Branch {#4534}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4475
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#4536 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#4545 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648995"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648993"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4538
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648994
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-4"
                    "field_display_title" => "4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4487}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4468}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4476}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4478}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4475}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648995"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648993"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4538}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#4516
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648995
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "5"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4473
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#4425}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4546
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4513
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4512
                      #items: array:4 [
                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#4519}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#4524}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#4529}
                        3 => App\Models\Branch {#4534}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4510
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#4563 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#4565 …30}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648996"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648994"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4560
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 648995
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "176"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/33-vop-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "5"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4473}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4546}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4513}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4512}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4510}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648996"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "648994"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4560}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "985294"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 985294
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "176"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-176"
            "field_display_title" => "176"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "176"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4404}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4405}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4406}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4416}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985295"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "985293"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#4407}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
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          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
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          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
  ]
  #original: array:21 [
    "id" => 985295
    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "177"
    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik-drofa/page-177"
    "field_display_title" => "177"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "177"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1008}
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041}
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "985296"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "985294"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044}
  ]
  #changes: []
  #casts: []
  #classCastCache: []
  #attributeCastCache: []
  #dateFormat: null
  #appends: []
  #dispatchesEvents: []
  #observables: []
  #relations: []
  #touches: []
  +timestamps: true
  +usesUniqueIds: false
  #hidden: []
  #visible: []
  #fillable: []
  #guarded: array:1 [
    0 => "*"
  ]
}
География, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Алексеев Александр Иванович, Низовцев Вячеслав Алексеевич, Ким Эльвира Васильевна, Лисенкова Галина Яковлевна, Сиротин Владимир Иванович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2022, белого цвета, страница 177
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