Номер 577, страница 133 - гдз по геометрии 9 класс учебник Мерзляк, Полонский

Геометрия, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, оранжевого цвета

Авторы: Мерзляк А. Г., Полонский В. Б., Якир М. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение, Вентана-граф

Год издания: 2019 - 2026

Цвет обложки: оранжевый, зелёный

ISBN: 978-5-09-104934-3

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Глава 4. Векторы. Параграф 15. Умножение вектора на число. Упражнения - номер 577, страница 133.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:24 [
    "id" => 657321
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "133"
    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/9-klass/geometrija/merzlyak-uchebnik/577"
    "field_display_title" => "577"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "terms"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 26
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "name" => "номер"
            "field_cases" => array:6 [
              "field_accusative_case" => "номер"
              "field_creative_case" => "номером"
              "field_dative_case" => "номеру"
              "field_genitive_case" => "номера"
              "field_nominative_case" => "номер"
              "field_prepositional_case" => "номере"
            ]
            "field_short_name" => ""
          ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
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      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
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    "field_match" => null
    "breadcrumbs" => []
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
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          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 656546
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Векторы"
            "field_branch_order" => "4"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1047
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 29
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Глава"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
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                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 29
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Глава"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
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                  ]
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            "field_page_start" => "102"
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            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
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            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1058
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1057
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                  #table: "books"
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                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 905
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1059
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
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                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1061
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1063
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
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                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1065
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1067
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1068
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1066
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
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                          #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                          #original: array:12 [ …12]
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                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1069
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #perPage: 15
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                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1073
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1075
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1080
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
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                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
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                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "8"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1082
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                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
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                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => null
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1176"
                    "field_priority" => "6"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_09/merzlyak/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-104934-3"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1738153484"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1738153484"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1576"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
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                    }
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                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088
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                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
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                    0 => "*"
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            "field_branch_covers" => []
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            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135
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                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
              ]
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            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137}
            "field_page_start" => "124"
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136}
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1138
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
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          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 656558
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "field_display_title" => "Упражнения"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "129"
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1148
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
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                    "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1150 …2}
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151 …2}
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    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038
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        0 => App\Models\Element {#1101
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 …2}
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                    0 => "*"
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            "task" => array:2 [
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            "text" => "<p><strong>577.</strong> Найдите длину хорды окружности радиуса $R$, концы которой разбивают эту окружность на две дуги, длины которых относятся как $2 : 1$.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "577-1.png"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "593"
                "height" => 111
                "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/0-00/577-1.webp?ts=1738828539"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>577.</strong> Найдите длину хорды окружности радиуса $R$, концы которой разбивают эту окружность на две дуги, длины которых относятся как $2 : 1$.</p>"
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          ]
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        1 => App\Models\Element {#1041
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          #table: "elements"
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          #keyType: "int"
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1034
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 …2}
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                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2}
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                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125 …2}
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127 …2}
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 …2}
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                    0 => "*"
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            "task" => array:2 [
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            "img" => array:1 [
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                "width" => "694"
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            "updated_at" => null
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Element {#1108
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 812853
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1105
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 1704
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный"
                    "field_moderator" => "anna"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "2-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 …2}
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 …2}
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                  ]
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
                    "field_order" => "3"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный"
                    "field_moderator" => "anna"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                     …7
                  ]
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099}
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                "width" => "600"
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        3 => App\Models\Element {#1121
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
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          #keyType: "int"
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          #attributes: array:6 [
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1124
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
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                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
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                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
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            "img" => array:1 [
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                "name" => "577-1.png"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "762"
                "height" => 924
                "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/3-00/577-1.webp?ts=1738827700"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 819758
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
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            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "577-1.png"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "762"
                "height" => 924
                "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/3-00/577-1.webp?ts=1738827700"
              ]
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          ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        4 => App\Models\Element {#1092
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 813998
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1093
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
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                  #hidden: []
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                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "577-1.png"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1400"
                "height" => 1029
                "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/4-00/577-1.webp?ts=1738828826"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 813998
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "577-1.png"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1400"
                "height" => 1029
                "path" => "/media/geometrija_09/merzlyak/4-00/577-1.webp?ts=1738828826"
              ]
            ]
          ]
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          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        5 => App\Models\Element {#1144
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1442722
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1153
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p>Пусть $L$ - длина всей окружности, $L = 2\pi R$. Концы хорды делят окружность на две дуги, длины которых, $L_1$ и $L_2$, находятся в соотношении $L_1 : L_2 = 2 : 1$.</p><p>Сумма длин этих дуг равна длине всей окружности:</p><p>$L_1 + L_2 = L = 2\pi R$</p><p>Из соотношения $L_1 = 2L_2$ получаем:</p><p>$2L_2 + L_2 = 2\pi R$</p><p>$3L_2 = 2\pi R$</p><p>$L_2 = \frac{2\pi R}{3}$</p><p>Хорда стягивает меньшую из двух дуг, $L_2$. Центральный угол $\alpha$, опирающийся на эту дугу, пропорционален ее длине. Величину этого угла можно найти из пропорции:</p><p>$\frac{\alpha}{360^\circ} = \frac{L_2}{L} = \frac{\frac{2\pi R}{3}}{2\pi R} = \frac{1}{3}$</p><p>Отсюда $\alpha = \frac{1}{3} \cdot 360^\circ = 120^\circ$.</p><p>Теперь рассмотрим равнобедренный треугольник, образованный двумя радиусами, проведенными к концам хорды, и самой хордой. Две стороны этого треугольника равны радиусу $R$, а угол между ними — это центральный угол $\alpha = 120^\circ$. Длину хорды, обозначим её $l$, можно найти по теореме косинусов:</p><p>$l^2 = R^2 + R^2 - 2 \cdot R \cdot R \cdot \cos(\alpha)$</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \cos(120^\circ)$</p><p>Зная, что $\cos(120^\circ) = -1/2$, подставляем это значение в формулу:</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)$</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 + R^2$</p><p>$l^2 = 3R^2$</p><p>Извлекая квадратный корень, находим длину хорды (длина не может быть отрицательной):</p><p>$l = \sqrt{3R^2} = R\sqrt{3}$</p><p>Ответ: $R\sqrt{3}$</p>"
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1442722
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "657321"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p>Пусть $L$ - длина всей окружности, $L = 2\pi R$. Концы хорды делят окружность на две дуги, длины которых, $L_1$ и $L_2$, находятся в соотношении $L_1 : L_2 = 2 : 1$.</p><p>Сумма длин этих дуг равна длине всей окружности:</p><p>$L_1 + L_2 = L = 2\pi R$</p><p>Из соотношения $L_1 = 2L_2$ получаем:</p><p>$2L_2 + L_2 = 2\pi R$</p><p>$3L_2 = 2\pi R$</p><p>$L_2 = \frac{2\pi R}{3}$</p><p>Хорда стягивает меньшую из двух дуг, $L_2$. Центральный угол $\alpha$, опирающийся на эту дугу, пропорционален ее длине. Величину этого угла можно найти из пропорции:</p><p>$\frac{\alpha}{360^\circ} = \frac{L_2}{L} = \frac{\frac{2\pi R}{3}}{2\pi R} = \frac{1}{3}$</p><p>Отсюда $\alpha = \frac{1}{3} \cdot 360^\circ = 120^\circ$.</p><p>Теперь рассмотрим равнобедренный треугольник, образованный двумя радиусами, проведенными к концам хорды, и самой хордой. Две стороны этого треугольника равны радиусу $R$, а угол между ними — это центральный угол $\alpha = 120^\circ$. Длину хорды, обозначим её $l$, можно найти по теореме косинусов:</p><p>$l^2 = R^2 + R^2 - 2 \cdot R \cdot R \cdot \cos(\alpha)$</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \cos(120^\circ)$</p><p>Зная, что $\cos(120^\circ) = -1/2$, подставляем это значение в формулу:</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)$</p><p>$l^2 = 2R^2 + R^2$</p><p>$l^2 = 3R^2$</p><p>Извлекая квадратный корень, находим длину хорды (длина не может быть отрицательной):</p><p>$l = \sqrt{3R^2} = R\sqrt{3}$</p><p>Ответ: $R\sqrt{3}$</p>"
          ]
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1057}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1115
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 951603
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "133"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/geometrija/merzlyak-uchebnik/page-133"
            "field_display_title" => "133"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "133"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1042
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1057}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1168
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "951604"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "951602"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1277
              #items: array:13 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#1297
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1304
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1307
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1306
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1308
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1328
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1348
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
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№577 (с. 133)
Условие. №577 (с. 133)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, оранжевого цвета, страница 133, номер 577, Условие

577. Найдите длину хорды окружности радиуса $R$, концы которой разбивают эту окружность на две дуги, длины которых относятся как $2 : 1$.

Решение 1. №577 (с. 133)
Геометрия, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, оранжевого цвета, страница 133, номер 577, Решение 1
Решение 2. №577 (с. 133)
Геометрия, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, оранжевого цвета, страница 133, номер 577, Решение 2
Решение 3. №577 (с. 133)
Геометрия, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Мерзляк Аркадий Григорьевич, Полонский Виталий Борисович, Якир Михаил Семёнович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, оранжевого цвета, страница 133, номер 577, Решение 3
Решение 4. №577 (с. 133)
Решение 6. №577 (с. 133)

Пусть $L$ - длина всей окружности, $L = 2\pi R$. Концы хорды делят окружность на две дуги, длины которых, $L_1$ и $L_2$, находятся в соотношении $L_1 : L_2 = 2 : 1$.

Сумма длин этих дуг равна длине всей окружности:

$L_1 + L_2 = L = 2\pi R$

Из соотношения $L_1 = 2L_2$ получаем:

$2L_2 + L_2 = 2\pi R$

$3L_2 = 2\pi R$

$L_2 = \frac{2\pi R}{3}$

Хорда стягивает меньшую из двух дуг, $L_2$. Центральный угол $\alpha$, опирающийся на эту дугу, пропорционален ее длине. Величину этого угла можно найти из пропорции:

$\frac{\alpha}{360^\circ} = \frac{L_2}{L} = \frac{\frac{2\pi R}{3}}{2\pi R} = \frac{1}{3}$

Отсюда $\alpha = \frac{1}{3} \cdot 360^\circ = 120^\circ$.

Теперь рассмотрим равнобедренный треугольник, образованный двумя радиусами, проведенными к концам хорды, и самой хордой. Две стороны этого треугольника равны радиусу $R$, а угол между ними — это центральный угол $\alpha = 120^\circ$. Длину хорды, обозначим её $l$, можно найти по теореме косинусов:

$l^2 = R^2 + R^2 - 2 \cdot R \cdot R \cdot \cos(\alpha)$

$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \cos(120^\circ)$

Зная, что $\cos(120^\circ) = -1/2$, подставляем это значение в формулу:

$l^2 = 2R^2 - 2R^2 \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)$

$l^2 = 2R^2 + R^2$

$l^2 = 3R^2$

Извлекая квадратный корень, находим длину хорды (длина не может быть отрицательной):

$l = \sqrt{3R^2} = R\sqrt{3}$

Ответ: $R\sqrt{3}$

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