Номер 1, страница 137, часть 1 - гдз по Истории России 9 класс учебник Арсентьев, Данилов

История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, часть 1

Авторы: Арсентьев Н. М., Данилов А. А., Левандовский А. А., Токарева А. Я., Торкунов А. В., Дмитриев А. П.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2023 - 2026

Часть: 1

Цвет обложки: белый, красный с императором

ISBN: 978-5-09-102256-8

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Часть 1. Тема III. Россия в правление Александра II. Параграф 22. Социально-экономическое развитие страны в пореформенный период. Думаем, сравниваем, размышляем - номер 1, страница 137.

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                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 978
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084 …2}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087 …2}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 …2}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 …2}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 …2}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 …2}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 …2}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 …2}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 …2}
                    "field_publication_number" => "3"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 …2}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "академика РАН"
                    "field_cover_description" => "с императором"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2023"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => "1, 2"
                    "field_part_writing" => "Часть"
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => null
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "649"
                    "field_priority" => "2"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-102256-8"
                    "field_cover" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "field_covers" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1113 …2}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 …2}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 …2}
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                     …1
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 762842
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => null
            "field_branch_order" => "1"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
            "field_page_start" => "7"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => array:1 [
              0 => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
            ]
            "field_branch_covers" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
                "alt" => "часть 1"
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1576"
              ]
            ]
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1120
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 762920
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Россия в правление Александра II"
            "field_branch_order" => "III"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1122
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [ …7]
                  #original: array:7 [ …7]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "111"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1124
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1161
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 762920
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Россия в правление Александра II"
            "field_branch_order" => "III"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121}
            "field_page_start" => "111"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Branch {#1202
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 762934
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Социально-экономическое развитие страны в пореформенный период"
            "field_branch_order" => "22"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1204
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [ …7]
                  #original: array:7 [ …7]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "130"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1206
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1243
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 762934
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Социально-экономическое развитие страны в пореформенный период"
            "field_branch_order" => "22"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203}
            "field_page_start" => "130"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1242}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        3 => App\Models\Branch {#1289
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 762937
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Думаем, сравниваем, размышляем"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1290
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "137"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1291
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1292
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1329
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 762937
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Думаем, сравниваем, размышляем"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1290}
            "field_page_start" => "137"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1291}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1328}
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1381
      #items: array:4 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1393
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 956544
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1402
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1394
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Как вы думаете, улучшилось или ухудшилось положение крестьян после Крестьянской реформы 1861 г.? Приведите аргументы в доказательство своей точки зрения.</strong></p>"
            "img" => array:2 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1608"
                "height" => 164
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/0-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648372"
              ]
              1 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-2.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "186"
                "height" => 99
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/0-22-8/1-2.webp?ts=1739648372"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 956544
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1402}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Как вы думаете, улучшилось или ухудшилось положение крестьян после Крестьянской реформы 1861 г.? Приведите аргументы в доказательство своей точки зрения.</strong></p>"
            "img" => array:2 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1608"
                "height" => 164
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/0-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648372"
              ]
              1 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-2.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "186"
                "height" => 99
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/0-22-8/1-2.webp?ts=1739648372"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1403
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 957159
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1416
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1404
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p>Вопрос является дискуссионным среди историков. Реформа 1861 г., дала крестьянам личную свободу, но сохранила взаимозависимость помещичьего и крестьянского хозяйств. Для ведения хозяйства с помощью наёмной рабочей силы помещикам нужно было иметь значительные денежные суммы: требовалось платить работникам, приобретать собственный инвентарь и рабочий скот. Самым простым способом получения прибыли для многих помещиков стала сдача в аренду своих земель своим же бывшим крепостным. За аренду крестьяне расплачивались с ними отработками: они обрабатывали помещичьи земли, оставшиеся не сданными в аренду, своим инвентарём. Крестьяне вынуждены были арендовать землю у своих бывших помещиков, отказаться от аренды они не могли, так как по реформе получили недостаточно земли для того, чтобы и обеспечить себя, и исправно платить выкупные платежи государству.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1833"
                "height" => 1357
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/1-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648376"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 957159
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1416}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p>Вопрос является дискуссионным среди историков. Реформа 1861 г., дала крестьянам личную свободу, но сохранила взаимозависимость помещичьего и крестьянского хозяйств. Для ведения хозяйства с помощью наёмной рабочей силы помещикам нужно было иметь значительные денежные суммы: требовалось платить работникам, приобретать собственный инвентарь и рабочий скот. Самым простым способом получения прибыли для многих помещиков стала сдача в аренду своих земель своим же бывшим крепостным. За аренду крестьяне расплачивались с ними отработками: они обрабатывали помещичьи земли, оставшиеся не сданными в аренду, своим инвентарём. Крестьяне вынуждены были арендовать землю у своих бывших помещиков, отказаться от аренды они не могли, так как по реформе получили недостаточно земли для того, чтобы и обеспечить себя, и исправно платить выкупные платежи государству.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1833"
                "height" => 1357
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/1-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648376"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        2 => App\Models\Element {#1400
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 957123
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1411
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1410
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1923"
                "height" => 548
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/2-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648328"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 957123
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1411}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1923"
                "height" => 548
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/2-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648328"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
          #casts: []
          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        3 => App\Models\Element {#1413
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 957429
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1429
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1417
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [ …21]
                  #original: array:21 [ …21]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:2 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1923"
                "height" => 549
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/3-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648488"
              ]
              1 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-2.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1934"
                "height" => 861
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/3-22-8/1-2.webp?ts=1739648488"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 957429
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1429}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "763354"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "img" => array:2 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1923"
                "height" => 549
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/3-22-8/1-1.webp?ts=1739648488"
              ]
              1 => array:5 [
                "name" => "1-2.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1934"
                "height" => 861
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/3-22-8/1-2.webp?ts=1739648488"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "763355"
      "type" => "task"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "763353"
      "type" => "task"
    ]
    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1456
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1391
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "books"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:50 [
            "id" => 978
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1382
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1383
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                  #original: array:10 [ …10]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1389
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                  #original: array:10 [ …10]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1388
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1390
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1386
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1384
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1387
              #items: array:6 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1385
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1427
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Term {#1428
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Term {#1430
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Term {#1431
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Term {#1432
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [ …12]
                  #original: array:12 [ …12]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1433
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1434
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1435
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                  #original: array:10 [ …10]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1436
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1437
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1438
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1439
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1440
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1441
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1442
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1443
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1444
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                  #original: array:10 [ …10]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_publication_number" => "3"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1445
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1446
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1447
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1431}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "академика РАН"
            "field_cover_description" => "с императором"
            "field_publication_year" => "2023"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => "1, 2"
            "field_part_writing" => "Часть"
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => null
            "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "649"
            "field_priority" => "2"
            "field_default_folder" => "/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-102256-8"
            "field_cover" => array:2 [
              0 => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
              1 => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1739543153"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:2 [
              0 => "часть 1"
              1 => "часть 2"
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:2 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
                "alt" => "часть 1"
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1576"
              ]
              1 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1739543153"
                "alt" => "часть 2"
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1588"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => "0"
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1448
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1449
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1450
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1451
              #items: array:2 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1452
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1453
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 380
              "subject" => 551
              "class_subject" => 485
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:50 [
            "id" => 978
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1382}
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1388}
            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1386}
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1387}
            "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1433}
            "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1434}
            "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1436}
            "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1438}
            "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1440}
            "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1441}
            "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1442}
            "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1443}
            "field_publication_number" => "3"
            "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1445}
            "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1447}
            "field_under_the_edition_degree" => "академика РАН"
            "field_cover_description" => "с императором"
            "field_publication_year" => "2023"
            "field_publication_year_until" => null
            "field_part" => "1, 2"
            "field_part_writing" => "Часть"
            "field_second_foreign_language" => null
            "field_for_whom" => null
            "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
            "field_reserve_field" => null
            "field_link_to_source" => null
            "field_tasks_count" => "649"
            "field_priority" => "2"
            "field_default_folder" => "/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/"
            "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-102256-8"
            "field_cover" => array:2 [
              0 => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
              1 => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1739543153"
            ]
            "field_cover_alts" => array:2 [
              0 => "часть 1"
              1 => "часть 2"
            ]
            "field_covers" => array:2 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739543153"
                "alt" => "часть 1"
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1576"
              ]
              1 => array:4 [
                "path" => "/media/istoriya_09/arsentev-u23/covers/cover2.webp?ts=1739543153"
                "alt" => "часть 2"
                "width" => "1200"
                "height" => "1588"
              ]
            ]
            "field_popular_book" => "0"
            "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1448}
            "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1449}
            "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1450}
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik"
            "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1451}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
              "class" => 380
              "subject" => 551
              "class_subject" => 485
            ]
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1545
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#342
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 941360
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "137"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik/page-2-137"
            "field_display_title" => "137"
            "field_folder" => "2"
            "field_image_name" => "137"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#331
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "branches"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1495
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1496
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1532
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1533
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1534
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "941361"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "941359"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1542
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:21 [
            "id" => 941360
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "137"
            "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik/page-2-137"
            "field_display_title" => "137"
            "field_folder" => "2"
            "field_image_name" => "137"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023}
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1495}
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1532}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1533}
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "941361"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "941359"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1542}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #classCastCache: []
          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
          #appends: []
          #dispatchesEvents: []
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          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
  ]
  #original: array:24 [
    "id" => 763354
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "137"
    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/9-klass/istoriya/arsentev-uchebnik/22-8-1"
    "field_display_title" => "1"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "field_match" => null
    "breadcrumbs" => []
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035}
    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1380}
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1381}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "763355"
      "type" => "task"
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}
№1 (с. 137)
Условие. №1 (с. 137)
скриншот условия
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Условие
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Условие (продолжение 2)

Как вы думаете, улучшилось или ухудшилось положение крестьян после Крестьянской реформы 1861 г.? Приведите аргументы в доказательство своей точки зрения.

Решение 1. №1 (с. 137)
скриншот решения
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Решение 1

Вопрос является дискуссионным среди историков. Реформа 1861 г., дала крестьянам личную свободу, но сохранила взаимозависимость помещичьего и крестьянского хозяйств. Для ведения хозяйства с помощью наёмной рабочей силы помещикам нужно было иметь значительные денежные суммы: требовалось платить работникам, приобретать собственный инвентарь и рабочий скот. Самым простым способом получения прибыли для многих помещиков стала сдача в аренду своих земель своим же бывшим крепостным. За аренду крестьяне расплачивались с ними отработками: они обрабатывали помещичьи земли, оставшиеся не сданными в аренду, своим инвентарём. Крестьяне вынуждены были арендовать землю у своих бывших помещиков, отказаться от аренды они не могли, так как по реформе получили недостаточно земли для того, чтобы и обеспечить себя, и исправно платить выкупные платежи государству.

Решение 2 (краткие ответы). №1 (с. 137)
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Решение 2 (краткие ответы)
Решение 3 (подробные ответы). №1 (с. 137)
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Решение 3 (подробные ответы)
История России, 9 класс Учебник, авторы: Арсентьев Николай Михайлович, Данилов Александр Анатольевич, Левандовский Андрей Анатольевич, Токарева Александра Яковлевна, Торкунов Анатолий Васильевич, Дмитриев Андрей Петрович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, Часть 1, страница 137, номер 1, Решение 3 (подробные ответы) (продолжение 2)

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Мы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по Истории России за 9 класс, для упражнения номер 1 расположенного на странице 137 для 1-й части к учебнику 2023 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.

Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по Истории России к упражнению №1 (с. 137), авторов: Арсентьев (Николай Михайлович), Данилов (Александр Анатольевич), Левандовский (Андрей Анатольевич), Токарева (Александра Яковлевна), Торкунов (Анатолий Васильевич), Дмитриев (Андрей Петрович), 1-й части ФГОС (новый, красный) учебного пособия издательства Просвещение.