Номер 2, страница 22 - гдз по английскому языку 10 класс (spotlight) учебник Афанасьева, Дули
Авторы: Афанасьева О. В., Дули Д., Михеева И. В., Оби Б., Эванс В.
Тип: Student's book (Учебник)
Серия: spotlight (английский в фокусе)
Издательство: Просвещение, Express Publishing
Год издания: 2019 - 2026
Цвет обложки: красный, белый с Тауэрским мостом
ISBN: 978-5-09-112197-1
Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации
Популярные ГДЗ в 10 классе
Module 1 - Strong ties. Across the curriculum - номер 2, страница 22.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-2" "field_display_title" => "2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359811 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Module 1 - Strong ties" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "9" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1040 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 241 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_publication_number" => "13" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с Тауэрским мостом" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => null "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "687" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/english_10/afanaseva-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-112197-1" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => "<!--Текст в низу страницы--> <h2> Английский язык в 10 классе - трудности освоения </h2> <p> «<strong>ГДЗ к учебнику по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева, Дули, Михеева Spotlight (Просвещение 2019-2023)</strong>» - современное онлайн-пособие, работать с которым легко и комфортно. Электронный формат позволяет каждому школьнику обращаться к изданию в удобное время и абсолютно в любом месте. Главное,чтобы под рукой был современный гаджет с доступом в Интернет. Не нужно дополнительное место в рюкзаке, нет необходимости перелистывать страницы как это происходит с бумажными аналогами. Всего пара кликов и вся необходимая для учёбы информация появляется перед глазами пользователя. </p> <p> За девять лет учебной жизни школьники привыкли, что каждый год готовит им массу нового материала. Десятый класс в этом плане становится исключением, особенно в изучении английского языка. По сути, все важные разделы уже освоены, и всё, что остаётся ребятам - это повторять пройденные темы и практиковаться в устной и письменной речи. Поэтому работа будет проходить сразу по нескольким направлениям: </p> <ol> <li>Повторение грамматических правил;</li> <li>Расширение словарного запаса;</li> <li>Практика составления диалогов;</li> <li>Написание эссе и сочинений;</li> <li>Участие в дискуссиях по заданной теме;</li> <li>Оттачивание навыков аудирования.</li> </ol> <p> В проработке каждого из вышеперечисленных аспектов несомненно поможет основной учебник, на страницах которого представлено большое количество разноплановых упражнений и вопросов. Однако они могут поставить в тупик даже преуспевающих учеников, что уж говорить об отстающих. Чтобы исключить возможные трудности и максимально облегчить ребятам процесс освоения предмета, был разработан <strong>решебник по английскому языку за 10 класс к учебнику Афанасьевой (ФГОС)</strong>. Благодаря детально расписанным ответам и развернутым объяснениям ребята еще раз повторят грамматические и лексические правила, вспомнят все возможности их применения, расширят свои навыки логично и понятно изъясняться на иностранном наречии. </p> <h2> Как устроен решебник к учебнику Spotlight </h2> <p> Авторы пособия не стали изобретать что-то новое и за основу взяли структуру учебника под редакцией Афанасьевой. В итоге методичка представляет собой электронную страницу с перечнем восьми основных модулей. Каждый из них разбит на десять подразделов, в которых содержатся номера заданий с указанием страниц. Помимо ответов, пользователь найдёт в справочнике: </p> <ul> <li>перевод всех текстовых заданий;</li> <li>ключи к тестам;</li> <li>новые слова с транскрипцией и переводом;</li> <li>развернутые комментарии авторов;</li> <li>ссылки на теоретические правила.</li> </ul> <p> Информация четко структурирована, изложена логично и понятно. Тем самым, вне зависимости от степени подготовки, каждый ребёнок сможет разобраться в материале. </p> <h2> Эффективность ГДЗ к учебнику Афанасьевой (Просвещение) </h2> <p> Десятый класс - это не повод махнуть рукой на реальные знания и делать основной акцент на хорошие оценки, добиваясь их любыми способами, даже списыванием. Наоборот, если грамотно построить свою работу с учебной литературой, то можно добиться небывалых высот в английском языке. Следует сразу забыть о простом копировании ответов, а обращаться к решебнику за консультациями. Тогда пособие поможет: </p> <ul> <li>находить и исправлять ошибки и недочеты;</li> <li>выявлять пробелы и слабые места в собственных знаниях;</li> <li>качественно закреплять все пройденные материалы;</li> <li>самостоятельно разбираться в нюансах.</li> </ul> <p> Благодаря всему этому ребенок обретает уверенность в себе и собственных знаниях. Он больше не будет пугаться проверочных работ, устных выступлений и участия в конкурсах и олимпиадах. Любое испытание будет по плечу. Более того, подросток станет более самостоятельным, ответственным, внимательным. Поэтому, не стоит тратить время и силы на армию репетиторов, достаточно вооружиться одним ценным изданием, и учёба пойдёт как по маслу. </p>" "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 241 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065 …2} "field_publication_number" => "13" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с Тауэрским мостом" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => null "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "687" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/english_10/afanaseva-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-112197-1" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 …2} "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => "<!--Текст в низу страницы--> <h2> Английский язык в 10 классе - трудности освоения </h2> <p> «<strong>ГДЗ к учебнику по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева, Дули, Михеева Spotlight (Просвещение 2019-2023)</strong>» - современное онлайн-пособие, работать с которым легко и комфортно. Электронный формат позволяет каждому школьнику обращаться к изданию в удобное время и абсолютно в любом месте. Главное,чтобы под рукой был современный гаджет с доступом в Интернет. Не нужно дополнительное место в рюкзаке, нет необходимости перелистывать страницы как это происходит с бумажными аналогами. Всего пара кликов и вся необходимая для учёбы информация появляется перед глазами пользователя. </p> <p> За девять лет учебной жизни школьники привыкли, что каждый год готовит им массу нового материала. Десятый класс в этом плане становится исключением, особенно в изучении английского языка. По сути, все важные разделы уже освоены, и всё, что остаётся ребятам - это повторять пройденные темы и практиковаться в устной и письменной речи. Поэтому работа будет проходить сразу по нескольким направлениям: </p> <ol> <li>Повторение грамматических правил;</li> <li>Расширение словарного запаса;</li> <li>Практика составления диалогов;</li> <li>Написание эссе и сочинений;</li> <li>Участие в дискуссиях по заданной теме;</li> <li>Оттачивание навыков аудирования.</li> </ol> <p> В проработке каждого из вышеперечисленных аспектов несомненно поможет основной учебник, на страницах которого представлено большое количество разноплановых упражнений и вопросов. Однако они могут поставить в тупик даже преуспевающих учеников, что уж говорить об отстающих. Чтобы исключить возможные трудности и максимально облегчить ребятам процесс освоения предмета, был разработан <strong>решебник по английскому языку за 10 класс к учебнику Афанасьевой (ФГОС)</strong>. Благодаря детально расписанным ответам и развернутым объяснениям ребята еще раз повторят грамматические и лексические правила, вспомнят все возможности их применения, расширят свои навыки логично и понятно изъясняться на иностранном наречии. </p> <h2> Как устроен решебник к учебнику Spotlight </h2> <p> Авторы пособия не стали изобретать что-то новое и за основу взяли структуру учебника под редакцией Афанасьевой. В итоге методичка представляет собой электронную страницу с перечнем восьми основных модулей. Каждый из них разбит на десять подразделов, в которых содержатся номера заданий с указанием страниц. Помимо ответов, пользователь найдёт в справочнике: </p> <ul> <li>перевод всех текстовых заданий;</li> <li>ключи к тестам;</li> <li>новые слова с транскрипцией и переводом;</li> <li>развернутые комментарии авторов;</li> <li>ссылки на теоретические правила.</li> </ul> <p> Информация четко структурирована, изложена логично и понятно. Тем самым, вне зависимости от степени подготовки, каждый ребёнок сможет разобраться в материале. </p> <h2> Эффективность ГДЗ к учебнику Афанасьевой (Просвещение) </h2> <p> Десятый класс - это не повод махнуть рукой на реальные знания и делать основной акцент на хорошие оценки, добиваясь их любыми способами, даже списыванием. Наоборот, если грамотно построить свою работу с учебной литературой, то можно добиться небывалых высот в английском языке. Следует сразу забыть о простом копировании ответов, а обращаться к решебнику за консультациями. Тогда пособие поможет: </p> <ul> <li>находить и исправлять ошибки и недочеты;</li> <li>выявлять пробелы и слабые места в собственных знаниях;</li> <li>качественно закреплять все пройденные материалы;</li> <li>самостоятельно разбираться в нюансах.</li> </ul> <p> Благодаря всему этому ребенок обретает уверенность в себе и собственных знаниях. Он больше не будет пугаться проверочных работ, устных выступлений и участия в конкурсах и олимпиадах. Любое испытание будет по плечу. Более того, подросток станет более самостоятельным, ответственным, внимательным. Поэтому, не стоит тратить время и силы на армию репетиторов, достаточно вооружиться одним ценным изданием, и учёба пойдёт как по маслу. </p>" "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359811 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Module 1 - Strong ties" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039} "field_page_start" => "9" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1128 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359811 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Module 1 - Strong ties" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "9" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1130 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 241 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1131 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6472 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Английский язык" "field_abbreviated_name" => "англ. яз." "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => "english" "field_short_name" => "английский" "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject" "field_translit" => "english" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1134 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5459 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "10" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "desjatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5459 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "10" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "desjatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1136 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1137 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5233 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Express Publishing" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "express publishing" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5233 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Express Publishing" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "express publishing" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1139 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Афанасьева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Afanasyeva" "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Васильевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Афанасьева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Olga" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Afanasyeva" "field_name" => "Ольга" "field_patronymic" => "Васильевна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1140 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 4302 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дули" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jenny" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Dooley" "field_name" => "Дженни" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 4302 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Дули" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Jenny" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Dooley" "field_name" => "Дженни" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1141 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5246 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Михеева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Irina" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mikheeva" "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Владимировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5246 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Михеева" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Irina" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Mikheeva" "field_name" => "Ирина" "field_patronymic" => "Владимировна" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Term {#1142 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5375 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Оби" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Bob" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Obee" "field_name" => "Боб" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5375 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Оби" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Bob" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Obee" "field_name" => "Боб" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Term {#1143 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 6424 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Эванс" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Virginia" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Evans" "field_name" => "Вирджиния" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 6424 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Эванс" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => "Virginia" "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => "Evans" "field_name" => "Вирджиния" "field_patronymic" => null "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144 #items: array:5 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1143} 1 => App\Models\Term {#1140} 2 => App\Models\Term {#1142} 3 => App\Models\Term {#1139} 4 => App\Models\Term {#1141} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1146 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6725 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => "Student's book" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1148 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1150 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1152 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:8 [ "id" => 4910 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "английский в фокусе" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => "spotlight" "field_transcription_eng" => "спотлайт" "field_translit" => "angliyskiy v fokuse" ] #original: array:8 [ "id" => 4910 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "английский в фокусе" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => "spotlight" "field_transcription_eng" => "спотлайт" "field_translit" => "angliyskiy v fokuse" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1156 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 25 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (новый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => "красный" "field_end_year" => "2027" "field_start_year" => "2023" "field_translit" => "fgos" "field_type" => "новый" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 25 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "ФГОС (новый)" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_color" => "красный" "field_end_year" => "2027" "field_start_year" => "2023" "field_translit" => "fgos" "field_type" => "новый" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "13" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1158 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 33 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "стереотипное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с Тауэрским мостом" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => null "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "687" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/english_10/afanaseva-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-112197-1" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735402185" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735402185" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1661" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1164 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 46 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "красный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "krasnyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 46 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "красный" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "krasnyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1165 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 45 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "белый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "belyy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 45 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "белый" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "belyy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => "<!--Текст в низу страницы--> <h2> Английский язык в 10 классе - трудности освоения </h2> <p> «<strong>ГДЗ к учебнику по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева, Дули, Михеева Spotlight (Просвещение 2019-2023)</strong>» - современное онлайн-пособие, работать с которым легко и комфортно. Электронный формат позволяет каждому школьнику обращаться к изданию в удобное время и абсолютно в любом месте. Главное,чтобы под рукой был современный гаджет с доступом в Интернет. Не нужно дополнительное место в рюкзаке, нет необходимости перелистывать страницы как это происходит с бумажными аналогами. Всего пара кликов и вся необходимая для учёбы информация появляется перед глазами пользователя. </p> <p> За девять лет учебной жизни школьники привыкли, что каждый год готовит им массу нового материала. Десятый класс в этом плане становится исключением, особенно в изучении английского языка. По сути, все важные разделы уже освоены, и всё, что остаётся ребятам - это повторять пройденные темы и практиковаться в устной и письменной речи. Поэтому работа будет проходить сразу по нескольким направлениям: </p> <ol> <li>Повторение грамматических правил;</li> <li>Расширение словарного запаса;</li> <li>Практика составления диалогов;</li> <li>Написание эссе и сочинений;</li> <li>Участие в дискуссиях по заданной теме;</li> <li>Оттачивание навыков аудирования.</li> </ol> <p> В проработке каждого из вышеперечисленных аспектов несомненно поможет основной учебник, на страницах которого представлено большое количество разноплановых упражнений и вопросов. Однако они могут поставить в тупик даже преуспевающих учеников, что уж говорить об отстающих. Чтобы исключить возможные трудности и максимально облегчить ребятам процесс освоения предмета, был разработан <strong>решебник по английскому языку за 10 класс к учебнику Афанасьевой (ФГОС)</strong>. Благодаря детально расписанным ответам и развернутым объяснениям ребята еще раз повторят грамматические и лексические правила, вспомнят все возможности их применения, расширят свои навыки логично и понятно изъясняться на иностранном наречии. </p> <h2> Как устроен решебник к учебнику Spotlight </h2> <p> Авторы пособия не стали изобретать что-то новое и за основу взяли структуру учебника под редакцией Афанасьевой. В итоге методичка представляет собой электронную страницу с перечнем восьми основных модулей. Каждый из них разбит на десять подразделов, в которых содержатся номера заданий с указанием страниц. Помимо ответов, пользователь найдёт в справочнике: </p> <ul> <li>перевод всех текстовых заданий;</li> <li>ключи к тестам;</li> <li>новые слова с транскрипцией и переводом;</li> <li>развернутые комментарии авторов;</li> <li>ссылки на теоретические правила.</li> </ul> <p> Информация четко структурирована, изложена логично и понятно. Тем самым, вне зависимости от степени подготовки, каждый ребёнок сможет разобраться в материале. </p> <h2> Эффективность ГДЗ к учебнику Афанасьевой (Просвещение) </h2> <p> Десятый класс - это не повод махнуть рукой на реальные знания и делать основной акцент на хорошие оценки, добиваясь их любыми способами, даже списыванием. Наоборот, если грамотно построить свою работу с учебной литературой, то можно добиться небывалых высот в английском языке. Следует сразу забыть о простом копировании ответов, а обращаться к решебнику за консультациями. Тогда пособие поможет: </p> <ul> <li>находить и исправлять ошибки и недочеты;</li> <li>выявлять пробелы и слабые места в собственных знаниях;</li> <li>качественно закреплять все пройденные материалы;</li> <li>самостоятельно разбираться в нюансах.</li> </ul> <p> Благодаря всему этому ребенок обретает уверенность в себе и собственных знаниях. Он больше не будет пугаться проверочных работ, устных выступлений и участия в конкурсах и олимпиадах. Любое испытание будет по плечу. Более того, подросток станет более самостоятельным, ответственным, внимательным. Поэтому, не стоит тратить время и силы на армию репетиторов, достаточно вооружиться одним ценным изданием, и учёба пойдёт как по маслу. </p>" "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 431 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 241 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1147} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1149} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1151} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1153} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1154} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1155} "field_publication_number" => "13" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => "с Тауэрским мостом" "field_publication_year" => "2019" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => null "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "687" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/english_10/afanaseva-u19/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-112197-1" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735402185" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1735402185" "alt" => "" "width" => "1200" "height" => "1661" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162} "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => "<!--Текст в низу страницы--> <h2> Английский язык в 10 классе - трудности освоения </h2> <p> «<strong>ГДЗ к учебнику по английскому языку 10 класс Афанасьева, Дули, Михеева Spotlight (Просвещение 2019-2023)</strong>» - современное онлайн-пособие, работать с которым легко и комфортно. Электронный формат позволяет каждому школьнику обращаться к изданию в удобное время и абсолютно в любом месте. Главное,чтобы под рукой был современный гаджет с доступом в Интернет. Не нужно дополнительное место в рюкзаке, нет необходимости перелистывать страницы как это происходит с бумажными аналогами. Всего пара кликов и вся необходимая для учёбы информация появляется перед глазами пользователя. </p> <p> За девять лет учебной жизни школьники привыкли, что каждый год готовит им массу нового материала. Десятый класс в этом плане становится исключением, особенно в изучении английского языка. По сути, все важные разделы уже освоены, и всё, что остаётся ребятам - это повторять пройденные темы и практиковаться в устной и письменной речи. Поэтому работа будет проходить сразу по нескольким направлениям: </p> <ol> <li>Повторение грамматических правил;</li> <li>Расширение словарного запаса;</li> <li>Практика составления диалогов;</li> <li>Написание эссе и сочинений;</li> <li>Участие в дискуссиях по заданной теме;</li> <li>Оттачивание навыков аудирования.</li> </ol> <p> В проработке каждого из вышеперечисленных аспектов несомненно поможет основной учебник, на страницах которого представлено большое количество разноплановых упражнений и вопросов. Однако они могут поставить в тупик даже преуспевающих учеников, что уж говорить об отстающих. Чтобы исключить возможные трудности и максимально облегчить ребятам процесс освоения предмета, был разработан <strong>решебник по английскому языку за 10 класс к учебнику Афанасьевой (ФГОС)</strong>. Благодаря детально расписанным ответам и развернутым объяснениям ребята еще раз повторят грамматические и лексические правила, вспомнят все возможности их применения, расширят свои навыки логично и понятно изъясняться на иностранном наречии. </p> <h2> Как устроен решебник к учебнику Spotlight </h2> <p> Авторы пособия не стали изобретать что-то новое и за основу взяли структуру учебника под редакцией Афанасьевой. В итоге методичка представляет собой электронную страницу с перечнем восьми основных модулей. Каждый из них разбит на десять подразделов, в которых содержатся номера заданий с указанием страниц. Помимо ответов, пользователь найдёт в справочнике: </p> <ul> <li>перевод всех текстовых заданий;</li> <li>ключи к тестам;</li> <li>новые слова с транскрипцией и переводом;</li> <li>развернутые комментарии авторов;</li> <li>ссылки на теоретические правила.</li> </ul> <p> Информация четко структурирована, изложена логично и понятно. Тем самым, вне зависимости от степени подготовки, каждый ребёнок сможет разобраться в материале. </p> <h2> Эффективность ГДЗ к учебнику Афанасьевой (Просвещение) </h2> <p> Десятый класс - это не повод махнуть рукой на реальные знания и делать основной акцент на хорошие оценки, добиваясь их любыми способами, даже списыванием. Наоборот, если грамотно построить свою работу с учебной литературой, то можно добиться небывалых высот в английском языке. Следует сразу забыть о простом копировании ответов, а обращаться к решебнику за консультациями. Тогда пособие поможет: </p> <ul> <li>находить и исправлять ошибки и недочеты;</li> <li>выявлять пробелы и слабые места в собственных знаниях;</li> <li>качественно закреплять все пройденные материалы;</li> <li>самостоятельно разбираться в нюансах.</li> </ul> <p> Благодаря всему этому ребенок обретает уверенность в себе и собственных знаниях. Он больше не будет пугаться проверочных работ, устных выступлений и участия в конкурсах и олимпиадах. Любое испытание будет по плечу. Более того, подросток станет более самостоятельным, ответственным, внимательным. Поэтому, не стоит тратить время и силы на армию репетиторов, достаточно вооружиться одним ценным изданием, и учёба пойдёт как по маслу. </p>" "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 381 "subject" => 547 "class_subject" => 431 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359811 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Module 1 - Strong ties" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129} "field_page_start" => "9" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1166} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1167 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359818 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Across the curriculum" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "22" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1130} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359818 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Across the curriculum" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169} "field_page_start" => "22" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077 #items: array:4 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1108 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 413070 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1109 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1061 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image, audio" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1061 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image, audio" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>2 a</strong> Read the case studies (A-C). Who is discriminating against each person? Why?</p><p>A Paolo (15) is <em>teased</em> at school because he is Italian. He has to have extra lessons for his English reading and writing skills. He often feels nervous about going to school. His teacher knows he is unhappy but isn't doing anything about it.</p><p>B Meg (49) was <em>made redundant</em> from her job as a secretary last year at the age of 49. She loved her job and would like to find a similar one. She keeps applying for secretarial positions and has joined a <em>placement agency</em>. However, she has only been called to a couple of interviews which she feels didn't go very well even though she is <em>highly qualified</em>. She suspects that employers are looking for younger secretaries. She doesn't know what to do.</p><p>C Julie (17) has always been a bit of a <em>tomboy</em>. She loves the outdoors and does a lot of extreme sports. She often wears combat trousers and trainers and isn't keen on fashion or make-up. Unfortunately, the girls at school don't talk to her and never invite her out. They sometimes even make fun of her. She feels <em>hurt</em> and thinks that people don't always accept her for who she is, but she is <em>reluctant</em> to talk to anyone about it.</p><p><strong>b</strong> Now read the advice about stopping discrimination. What should Paolo, Meg and Julie do? Why?</p><p>► A: I think Paolo should talk to a teacher because ...</p><p>► B: I agree. He can also ...</p><p><strong>Put an end to discrimination!</strong></p><p>✓ Don't suffer in silence. Call a helpline for advice or share your problem with a friend, a teacher or someone you trust. A problem <em>shared</em> is a problem <em>halved</em>!</p><p>✓ Know your rights. Remember: discrimination is <em>illegal</em> in Great Britain in employment, education, housing etc. Schools, police and employers have a responsibility to protect you!</p><p>✓ Get other people involved. If you're feeling brave, start an anti-discrimination group in your school, university, youth group etc. You could provide a <em>counselling</em> service or invite <em>guest speakers</em> along.</p><p>✓ Above all, <em>never give up</em>! If you're finding it difficult to get a job, keep on applying. If you're being <em>bullied</em> because of your race, keep on fighting!</p><p>EVERYONE HAS A RIGHT TO LIVE HAPPILY AND FREE FROM DISCRIMINATION, NO MATTER WHO THEY ARE!</p>" "img" => array:2 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "432" "height" => 1017 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/0-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735504627" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "441" "height" => 850 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/0-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735504627" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 413070 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>2 a</strong> Read the case studies (A-C). Who is discriminating against each person? Why?</p><p>A Paolo (15) is <em>teased</em> at school because he is Italian. He has to have extra lessons for his English reading and writing skills. He often feels nervous about going to school. His teacher knows he is unhappy but isn't doing anything about it.</p><p>B Meg (49) was <em>made redundant</em> from her job as a secretary last year at the age of 49. She loved her job and would like to find a similar one. She keeps applying for secretarial positions and has joined a <em>placement agency</em>. However, she has only been called to a couple of interviews which she feels didn't go very well even though she is <em>highly qualified</em>. She suspects that employers are looking for younger secretaries. She doesn't know what to do.</p><p>C Julie (17) has always been a bit of a <em>tomboy</em>. She loves the outdoors and does a lot of extreme sports. She often wears combat trousers and trainers and isn't keen on fashion or make-up. Unfortunately, the girls at school don't talk to her and never invite her out. They sometimes even make fun of her. She feels <em>hurt</em> and thinks that people don't always accept her for who she is, but she is <em>reluctant</em> to talk to anyone about it.</p><p><strong>b</strong> Now read the advice about stopping discrimination. What should Paolo, Meg and Julie do? Why?</p><p>► A: I think Paolo should talk to a teacher because ...</p><p>► B: I agree. He can also ...</p><p><strong>Put an end to discrimination!</strong></p><p>✓ Don't suffer in silence. Call a helpline for advice or share your problem with a friend, a teacher or someone you trust. A problem <em>shared</em> is a problem <em>halved</em>!</p><p>✓ Know your rights. Remember: discrimination is <em>illegal</em> in Great Britain in employment, education, housing etc. Schools, police and employers have a responsibility to protect you!</p><p>✓ Get other people involved. If you're feeling brave, start an anti-discrimination group in your school, university, youth group etc. You could provide a <em>counselling</em> service or invite <em>guest speakers</em> along.</p><p>✓ Above all, <em>never give up</em>! If you're finding it difficult to get a job, keep on applying. If you're being <em>bullied</em> because of your race, keep on fighting!</p><p>EVERYONE HAS A RIGHT TO LIVE HAPPILY AND FREE FROM DISCRIMINATION, NO MATTER WHO THEY ARE!</p>" "img" => array:2 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "432" "height" => 1017 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/0-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735504627" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "441" "height" => 850 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/0-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735504627" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1103 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 413757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1100 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1062 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 1" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Пиловец" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1062 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 1" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Пиловец" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:3 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 2039 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735505017" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 2982 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735505017" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-3.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 930 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-3.webp?ts=1735505017" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 413757 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:3 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 2039 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735505017" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 2982 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735505017" ] 2 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-3.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1992" "height" => 930 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/1-01-7/2-3.webp?ts=1735505017" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1092 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 414063 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1090 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1063 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1063 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:2 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 2661 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/2-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735505008" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 3355 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/2-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735505008" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 414063 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:2 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-1.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 2661 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/2-01-7/2-1.webp?ts=1735505008" ] 1 => array:5 [ "name" => "2-2.png" "alt" => null "width" => "700" "height" => 3355 "path" => "/media/english_10/afanaseva-u19/2-01-7/2-2.webp?ts=1735505008" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Element {#1087 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1797192 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1084 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6589 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 3" "field_order" => "4" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "3-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6589 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 3" "field_order" => "4" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 …2} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "vadim" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "3-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 …2} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>2 a Прочитайте примеры из жизни (A-C). Кто дискриминирует каждого человека? Почему?</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>A</strong> <em>Paolo</em> is being discriminated against by other students at school because he is Italian.</p><p>(<em>Паоло</em> дискриминируют другие ученики в школе, потому что он итальянец.)</p><p><strong>B</strong> <em>Meg</em> is being discriminated against by potential employers because of her age. They seem to be looking for younger secretaries.</p><p>(<em>Мэг</em> дискриминируют потенциальные работодатели из-за ее возраста. Похоже, они ищут более молодых секретарей.)</p><p><strong>C</strong> <em>Julie</em> is being discriminated against by other girls at school because she is a "tomboy" and doesn't dress or act like they think a girl should.</p><p>(<em>Джули</em> дискриминируют другие девочки в школе, потому что она "пацанка" и одевается или ведет себя не так, как, по их мнению, должна вести себя девочка.)</p><p><strong>2 b Теперь прочитайте советы о том, как остановить дискриминацию. Что следует делать Паоло, Мэг и Джули?</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><em>Paolo</em> should talk to a teacher or someone he trusts. He shouldn't suffer in silence, and a teacher has a responsibility to help him.</p><p>(<em>Паоло</em> следует поговорить с учителем или кем-то, кому он доверяет. Он не должен страдать молча, а учитель обязан ему помочь.)</p><p><em>Meg</em> should know her rights, as age discrimination in employment is illegal. She should also never give up and keep applying for jobs.</p><p>(<em>Мэг</em> следует знать свои права, поскольку дискриминация по возрасту при приеме на работу является незаконной. Ей также следует никогда не сдаваться и продолжать искать работу.)</p><p><em>Julie</em> should talk to a friend, teacher or school counsellor. Sharing her problem can help, and she shouldn't have to deal with it alone.</p><p>(<em>Джули</em> следует поговорить с другом, учителем или школьным психологом. Если она поделится своей проблемой, это может помочь, и ей не придется справляться с этим в одиночку.)</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1797192 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359978" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>2 a Прочитайте примеры из жизни (A-C). Кто дискриминирует каждого человека? Почему?</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><strong>A</strong> <em>Paolo</em> is being discriminated against by other students at school because he is Italian.</p><p>(<em>Паоло</em> дискриминируют другие ученики в школе, потому что он итальянец.)</p><p><strong>B</strong> <em>Meg</em> is being discriminated against by potential employers because of her age. They seem to be looking for younger secretaries.</p><p>(<em>Мэг</em> дискриминируют потенциальные работодатели из-за ее возраста. Похоже, они ищут более молодых секретарей.)</p><p><strong>C</strong> <em>Julie</em> is being discriminated against by other girls at school because she is a "tomboy" and doesn't dress or act like they think a girl should.</p><p>(<em>Джули</em> дискриминируют другие девочки в школе, потому что она "пацанка" и одевается или ведет себя не так, как, по их мнению, должна вести себя девочка.)</p><p><strong>2 b Теперь прочитайте советы о том, как остановить дискриминацию. Что следует делать Паоло, Мэг и Джули?</strong></p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong></p><p><em>Paolo</em> should talk to a teacher or someone he trusts. He shouldn't suffer in silence, and a teacher has a responsibility to help him.</p><p>(<em>Паоло</em> следует поговорить с учителем или кем-то, кому он доверяет. Он не должен страдать молча, а учитель обязан ему помочь.)</p><p><em>Meg</em> should know her rights, as age discrimination in employment is illegal. She should also never give up and keep applying for jobs.</p><p>(<em>Мэг</em> следует знать свои права, поскольку дискриминация по возрасту при приеме на работу является незаконной. Ей также следует никогда не сдаваться и продолжать искать работу.)</p><p><em>Julie</em> should talk to a friend, teacher or school counsellor. Sharing her problem can help, and she shouldn't have to deal with it alone.</p><p>(<em>Джули</em> следует поговорить с другом, учителем или школьным психологом. Если она поделится своей проблемой, это может помочь, и ей не придется справляться с этим в одиночку.)</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359979" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359977" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1130} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1114 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1012359 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/page-22" "field_display_title" => "22" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "22" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1130} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1177 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1187583 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1187583 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1012360" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1012358" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299 #items: array:4 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1309 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359977 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-1" "field_display_title" => "1" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1310 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1311 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1324 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359977 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-1" "field_display_title" => "1" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1310 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1311 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1312 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1313 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1315 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1324 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1316 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-2" "field_display_title" => "2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1322 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1321 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1323 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1319 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1317 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-2" "field_display_title" => "2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1314 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1322 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1321 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1323 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1319 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1317 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1320 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 359979 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-3" "field_display_title" => "3" "field_outside_task" => null …16 ] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1338 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ …24] #original: array:24 [ …24] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1012359 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/page-22" "field_display_title" => "22" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "22" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116} "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1127} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1012360" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1012358" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1299} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 359978 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "22" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/10-klass/english/afanaseva-uchebnik/01-7-2" "field_display_title" => "2" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359979" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "359977" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1012359" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№2 (с. 22)
Условие. №2 (с. 22)
скриншот условия
2 a Read the case studies (A-C). Who is discriminating against each person? Why?
A Paolo (15) is teased at school because he is Italian. He has to have extra lessons for his English reading and writing skills. He often feels nervous about going to school. His teacher knows he is unhappy but isn't doing anything about it.
B Meg (49) was made redundant from her job as a secretary last year at the age of 49. She loved her job and would like to find a similar one. She keeps applying for secretarial positions and has joined a placement agency. However, she has only been called to a couple of interviews which she feels didn't go very well even though she is highly qualified. She suspects that employers are looking for younger secretaries. She doesn't know what to do.
C Julie (17) has always been a bit of a tomboy. She loves the outdoors and does a lot of extreme sports. She often wears combat trousers and trainers and isn't keen on fashion or make-up. Unfortunately, the girls at school don't talk to her and never invite her out. They sometimes even make fun of her. She feels hurt and thinks that people don't always accept her for who she is, but she is reluctant to talk to anyone about it.
b Now read the advice about stopping discrimination. What should Paolo, Meg and Julie do? Why?
► A: I think Paolo should talk to a teacher because ...
► B: I agree. He can also ...
Put an end to discrimination!
✓ Don't suffer in silence. Call a helpline for advice or share your problem with a friend, a teacher or someone you trust. A problem shared is a problem halved!
✓ Know your rights. Remember: discrimination is illegal in Great Britain in employment, education, housing etc. Schools, police and employers have a responsibility to protect you!
✓ Get other people involved. If you're feeling brave, start an anti-discrimination group in your school, university, youth group etc. You could provide a counselling service or invite guest speakers along.
✓ Above all, never give up! If you're finding it difficult to get a job, keep on applying. If you're being bullied because of your race, keep on fighting!
EVERYONE HAS A RIGHT TO LIVE HAPPILY AND FREE FROM DISCRIMINATION, NO MATTER WHO THEY ARE!
Решение 3. №2 (с. 22)
2 a Прочитайте примеры из жизни (A-C). Кто дискриминирует каждого человека? Почему?
Ответ:
A Paolo is being discriminated against by other students at school because he is Italian.
(Паоло дискриминируют другие ученики в школе, потому что он итальянец.)
B Meg is being discriminated against by potential employers because of her age. They seem to be looking for younger secretaries.
(Мэг дискриминируют потенциальные работодатели из-за ее возраста. Похоже, они ищут более молодых секретарей.)
C Julie is being discriminated against by other girls at school because she is a "tomboy" and doesn't dress or act like they think a girl should.
(Джули дискриминируют другие девочки в школе, потому что она "пацанка" и одевается или ведет себя не так, как, по их мнению, должна вести себя девочка.)
2 b Теперь прочитайте советы о том, как остановить дискриминацию. Что следует делать Паоло, Мэг и Джули?
Ответ:
Paolo should talk to a teacher or someone he trusts. He shouldn't suffer in silence, and a teacher has a responsibility to help him.
(Паоло следует поговорить с учителем или кем-то, кому он доверяет. Он не должен страдать молча, а учитель обязан ему помочь.)
Meg should know her rights, as age discrimination in employment is illegal. She should also never give up and keep applying for jobs.
(Мэг следует знать свои права, поскольку дискриминация по возрасту при приеме на работу является незаконной. Ей также следует никогда не сдаваться и продолжать искать работу.)
Julie should talk to a friend, teacher or school counsellor. Sharing her problem can help, and she shouldn't have to deal with it alone.
(Джули следует поговорить с другом, учителем или школьным психологом. Если она поделится своей проблемой, это может помочь, и ей не придется справляться с этим в одиночку.)
Помогло решение? Оставьте отзыв в комментариях ниже.
Присоединяйтесь к Телеграм-группе @top_gdz
ПрисоединитьсяМы подготовили для вас ответ c подробным объяснением домашего задания по английскому языку за 10 класс, для упражнения номер 2 расположенного на странице 22 к Учебник (Student's book) серии английский в фокусе , spotlight (спотлайт) 2019 года издания для учащихся школ и гимназий.
Теперь на нашем сайте ГДЗ.ТОП вы всегда легко и бесплатно найдёте условие с правильным ответом на вопрос «Как решить ДЗ» и «Как сделать» задание по английскому языку к упражнению №2 (с. 22), авторов: Афанасьева (Ольга Васильевна), Дули (Дженни ), Михеева (Ирина Владимировна), Оби (Боб ), Эванс (Вирджиния ), ФГОС (новый, красный) учебного пособия издательства Просвещение, Express Publishing.