Теорема 2, страница 4 - гдз по геометрии 10 класс рабочая тетрадь Глазков, Юдина

Геометрия, 10 класс рабочая тетрадь, авторы: Глазков Юрий Александрович, Юдина Ирина Игоревна, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2020, коричневого цвета

Авторы: Глазков Ю. А., Юдина И. И., Бутузов В. Ф.

Тип: рабочая тетрадь

Серия: мгу - школе

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2020 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый и углублённый

Цвет обложки: коричневый в сеточку

ISBN: 978-5-09-097573-5

Аксиомы стереометрии - страница 4.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
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  #attributes: array:24 [
    "id" => 738467
    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
    "updated_at" => null
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    "field_page_end" => null
    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/glazkov-tetrad/teorema-2"
    "field_display_title" => "Теорема 2"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1036
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_metatags_title" => null
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    "breadcrumbs" => []
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1045
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1044
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
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          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 738452
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046
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            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056
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                0 => App\Models\Book {#1055
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                          #original: array:6 [
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                            "field_patronymic" => "Александрович"
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                          #original: array:12 [
                            "id" => 4121
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
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                            "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
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                          #connection: "mysql"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                          #connection: "mysql"
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                            "id" => 15
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Москва"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "moskva"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1069
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:8 [
                            "id" => 4728
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "мгу - школе"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_foreign_lang_series" => null
                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "mgu - shkole"
                          ]
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                            "id" => 4728
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "мгу - школе"
                            "field_cases" => null
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                            "field_transcription_eng" => null
                            "field_translit" => "mgu - shkole"
                          ]
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                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1063
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 41
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "базовый и углублённый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "базовый и углубленный"
                              "field_creative_case" => "базовым и углубленным"
                              "field_dative_case" => "базовому и углубленному"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "базового и углубленного"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "базовый и углубленный"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом и углубленном"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "bazovyy i uglublennyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 41
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "базовый и углублённый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "базовый и углубленный"
                              "field_creative_case" => "базовым и углубленным"
                              "field_dative_case" => "базовому и углубленному"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "базового и углубленного"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "базовый и углубленный"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "базовом и углубленном"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "bazovyy i uglublennyy"
                          ]
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
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                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1080
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
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                          #attributes: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
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                              "field_creative_case" => null
                              "field_dative_case" => null
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                              "field_nominative_case" => null
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                            ]
                            "field_color" => null
                            "field_end_year" => "2022"
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                            "field_translit" => "fgos-old"
                            "field_type" => null
                          ]
                          #original: array:10 [
                            "id" => 6706
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "ФГОС (старый)"
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                            ]
                            "field_color" => null
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                          ]
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                            0 => "*"
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                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "4"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1082
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 33
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "стереотипное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
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                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 33
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "стереотипное"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => null
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                              "field_dative_case" => null
                              "field_genitive_case" => null
                              "field_nominative_case" => null
                              "field_prepositional_case" => null
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "stereotipnoe"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
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                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "в сеточку"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2020"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие"
                    "field_allowed" => null
                    "field_reserve_field" => null
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "110"
                    "field_priority" => "14"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-097573-5"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739295144"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739295144"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/glazkov-tetrad"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1096
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 51
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "коричневый"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
                              "field_accusative_case" => "коричневый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "коричневым"
                              "field_dative_case" => "коричневому"
                              "field_genitive_case" => "коричневого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "коричневый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "коричневом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "korichnevyy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 51
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "коричневый"
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                              "field_accusative_case" => "коричневый"
                              "field_creative_case" => "коричневым"
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                              "field_genitive_case" => "коричневого"
                              "field_nominative_case" => "коричневый"
                              "field_prepositional_case" => "коричневом"
                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "korichnevyy"
                          ]
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
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                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          ]
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                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
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                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 261
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1065}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083}
                    "field_publication_number" => "4"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1085}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "в сеточку"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2020"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие"
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                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "110"
                    "field_priority" => "14"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-097573-5"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739295144"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739295144"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087}
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/glazkov-tetrad"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
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                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 738452
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Аксиомы стереометрии"
            "field_branch_order" => null
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046}
            "field_page_start" => "3"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1044}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041
      #items: array:3 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1051
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:7 [
            "id" => 937186
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1089
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 2220
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
                    "field_order" => "1"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1090
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 5153
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Просвещение"
                            "field_cases" => null
                            "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                          ]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
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                      ]
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            "text" => "<p>Теорема 2. Через две ______ прямые проходит плоскость, и притом ______</p><p><strong>Дано:</strong> прямые $a$ и $b$, $M \in a$, $M \in b$.</p><p><strong>Доказать:</strong></p><p><strong>a)</strong> через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> такая плоскость единственная.</p><p><strong>Доказательство.</strong></p><p><strong>a)</strong> Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ ______ точки, тогда по ______ через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки ______ и ______ прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по ______ прямая $b$ проходит ______.</p><p>Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит ______.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точка ______ и ______ лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно ______, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ ______.</p><p>Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые ______ и ______ проходит ______ плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p>"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099}
            "task" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p>Теорема 2. Через две ______ прямые проходит плоскость, и притом ______</p><p><strong>Дано:</strong> прямые $a$ и $b$, $M \in a$, $M \in b$.</p><p><strong>Доказать:</strong></p><p><strong>a)</strong> через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость;</p><p><strong>б)</strong> такая плоскость единственная.</p><p><strong>Доказательство.</strong></p><p><strong>a)</strong> Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ ______ точки, тогда по ______ через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки ______ и ______ прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по ______ прямая $b$ проходит ______.</p><p>Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит ______.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точка ______ и ______ лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно ______, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ ______.</p><p>Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые ______ и ______ проходит ______ плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p>"
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        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1092
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          #table: "elements"
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          #keyType: "int"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1098
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101
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                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
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                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
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                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 6696
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Skysmart"
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        2 => App\Models\Element {#1105
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
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          #keyType: "int"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                          +exists: true
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                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 7012
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                            "field_cases" => array:6 [
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "id" => 5337
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 2"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => ""
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "vadim"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "2-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112}
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                  ]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #visible: []
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                    0 => "*"
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 2.</strong> Через две <strong>пересекающиеся</strong> прямые проходит плоскость, и притом <strong>только одна</strong>.</p><p><strong>а)</strong> Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ — <strong>различные</strong> точки, тогда по <strong>теореме 1</strong> (о плоскости, проходящей через прямую и точку) через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки <strong>M</strong> и <strong>N</strong> прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по <strong>аксиоме 2</strong> прямая $b$ <strong>также лежит в этой плоскости</strong>. Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит <strong>плоскость</strong>.</p><p>Ответ: через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна <strong>плоскость</strong> $\beta$. Тогда точка <strong>N</strong> и <strong>прямая $a$</strong> лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно <strong>теореме 1</strong>, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ <strong>совпадают</strong>. Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые <strong>a</strong> и <strong>b</strong> проходит <strong>единственная</strong> плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p><p>Ответ: такая плоскость единственная.</p>"
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            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115}
            "task" => array:2 [
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              "type" => "task"
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            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 2.</strong> Через две <strong>пересекающиеся</strong> прямые проходит плоскость, и притом <strong>только одна</strong>.</p><p><strong>а)</strong> Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ — <strong>различные</strong> точки, тогда по <strong>теореме 1</strong> (о плоскости, проходящей через прямую и точку) через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки <strong>M</strong> и <strong>N</strong> прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по <strong>аксиоме 2</strong> прямая $b$ <strong>также лежит в этой плоскости</strong>. Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит <strong>плоскость</strong>.</p><p>Ответ: через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость.</p><p><strong>б)</strong> Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна <strong>плоскость</strong> $\beta$. Тогда точка <strong>N</strong> и <strong>прямая $a$</strong> лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно <strong>теореме 1</strong>, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ <strong>совпадают</strong>. Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые <strong>a</strong> и <strong>b</strong> проходит <strong>единственная</strong> плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p><p>Ответ: такая плоскость единственная.</p>"
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214
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                        0 => App\Models\Element {#1223
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          #attributes: array:7 [
                            "id" => 937185
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224
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                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "738466"
                              "type" => "task"
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                            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 1.</strong> Через прямую и не лежащую на ней точку M проходит плоскость, и притом единственная.</p><p><strong>Дано:</strong> прямая $a$, $M \notin a$.</p><p><strong>Доказать:</strong></p><p>а) через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит плоскость;</p><p>б) такая плоскость единственная.</p><p><strong>Доказательство.</strong></p><p>а) Пусть $P \in a$, $Q \in a$. Точки $P, Q, M$ не лежат на одной прямой, поэтому через эти точки по аксиоме проходит некоторая плоскость $\alpha$. Так как $P \in \alpha$ и $Q \in \alpha$, то прямая $a$ лежит в плоскости $\alpha$. Итак, плоскость $\alpha$ проходит через точку $M$ и прямую $a$.</p><p>б) Допустим, что через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точки $P, Q, M$ будут лежать и в плоскости $\alpha$ и в плоскости $\beta$. Следовательно, по аксиоме плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ совпадают. Таким образом, через точку $M$ и прямую $a$ проходит единственная плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p>"
                            "img" => array:1 [
                              0 => array:5 [
                                "name" => "1-1.jpg"
                                "alt" => null
                                "width" => "1630"
                                "height" => 1224
                                "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/0-teorema/1-1.webp?ts=1739375771"
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                          #original: array:7 [
                            "id" => 937185
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224}
                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "738466"
                              "type" => "task"
                            ]
                            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 1.</strong> Через прямую и не лежащую на ней точку M проходит плоскость, и притом единственная.</p><p><strong>Дано:</strong> прямая $a$, $M \notin a$.</p><p><strong>Доказать:</strong></p><p>а) через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит плоскость;</p><p>б) такая плоскость единственная.</p><p><strong>Доказательство.</strong></p><p>а) Пусть $P \in a$, $Q \in a$. Точки $P, Q, M$ не лежат на одной прямой, поэтому через эти точки по аксиоме проходит некоторая плоскость $\alpha$. Так как $P \in \alpha$ и $Q \in \alpha$, то прямая $a$ лежит в плоскости $\alpha$. Итак, плоскость $\alpha$ проходит через точку $M$ и прямую $a$.</p><p>б) Допустим, что через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точки $P, Q, M$ будут лежать и в плоскости $\alpha$ и в плоскости $\beta$. Следовательно, по аксиоме плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ совпадают. Таким образом, через точку $M$ и прямую $a$ проходит единственная плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p>"
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                                "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/0-teorema/1-1.webp?ts=1739375771"
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1225
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226
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                                "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/glazkov-rt/1-teorema/1-2.webp?ts=1739375909"
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                            "id" => 937295
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226}
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                                "width" => "694"
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                        2 => App\Models\Element {#1227
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "elements"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: true
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                            "id" => 1434369
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228
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                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "738466"
                              "type" => "task"
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                            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 1.</strong> Через прямую и <u>не лежащую на ней</u> точку проходит плоскость, и притом <u>только одна</u>.</p><p>Ниже представлено доказательство этой теоремы с заполненными пропусками.</p><strong>a)</strong><p>Пусть $P \in a$, $Q \in a$. Точки <u>P, Q, M</u> не лежат на одной прямой, поэтому через эти точки по <u>аксиоме</u> проходит некоторая плоскость $\alpha$. Так как $P \in \alpha$ и $Q \in \alpha$, то прямая $a$ лежит в плоскости $\alpha$. Итак, плоскость $\alpha$ проходит через точку <u>M</u> и <u>прямую a</u>.</p><p>Ответ: P, Q, M; аксиоме; M; прямую a.</p><strong>б)</strong><p>Допустим, что через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точки <u>P, Q, M</u> будут лежать и <u>в плоскости $\beta$</u>. Следовательно, по <u>аксиоме</u> плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ <u>совпадают</u>. Таким образом, через <u>точку M</u> и <u>прямую a</u> проходит <u>только одна</u> плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p><p>Ответ: P, Q, M; в плоскости $\beta$; аксиоме; совпадают; точку M; прямую a; только одна.</p>"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 1434369
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228}
                            "task" => array:2 [
                              "refs" => "738466"
                              "type" => "task"
                            ]
                            "text" => "<p><strong>Теорема 1.</strong> Через прямую и <u>не лежащую на ней</u> точку проходит плоскость, и притом <u>только одна</u>.</p><p>Ниже представлено доказательство этой теоремы с заполненными пропусками.</p><strong>a)</strong><p>Пусть $P \in a$, $Q \in a$. Точки <u>P, Q, M</u> не лежат на одной прямой, поэтому через эти точки по <u>аксиоме</u> проходит некоторая плоскость $\alpha$. Так как $P \in \alpha$ и $Q \in \alpha$, то прямая $a$ лежит в плоскости $\alpha$. Итак, плоскость $\alpha$ проходит через точку <u>M</u> и <u>прямую a</u>.</p><p>Ответ: P, Q, M; аксиоме; M; прямую a.</p><strong>б)</strong><p>Допустим, что через прямую $a$ и точку $M$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точки <u>P, Q, M</u> будут лежать и <u>в плоскости $\beta$</u>. Следовательно, по <u>аксиоме</u> плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ <u>совпадают</u>. Таким образом, через <u>точку M</u> и <u>прямую a</u> проходит <u>только одна</u> плоскость. Теорема доказана.</p><p>Ответ: P, Q, M; в плоскости $\beta$; аксиоме; совпадают; точку M; прямую a; только одна.</p>"
                          ]
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                          +usesUniqueIds: false
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                          #guarded: array:1 [
                            0 => "*"
                          ]
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220
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                        0 => App\Models\Book {#1055}
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                      "refs" => "971651"
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220}
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                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1213
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #with: []
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                      #items: []
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217
                      #items: array:1 [
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#1092}
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                      "type" => "task"
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}
Теорема 2 (с. 4)
Условие. Теорема 2 (с. 4)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 10 класс рабочая тетрадь, авторы: Глазков Юрий Александрович, Юдина Ирина Игоревна, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2020, коричневого цвета, страница 4, Условие

Теорема 2. Через две ______ прямые проходит плоскость, и притом ______

Дано: прямые $a$ и $b$, $M \in a$, $M \in b$.

Доказать:

a) через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость;

б) такая плоскость единственная.

Доказательство.

a) Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ ______ точки, тогда по ______ через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки ______ и ______ прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по ______ прямая $b$ проходит ______.

Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит ______.

б) Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точка ______ и ______ лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно ______, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ ______.

Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые ______ и ______ проходит ______ плоскость. Теорема доказана.

Решение. Теорема 2 (с. 4)
Геометрия, 10 класс рабочая тетрадь, авторы: Глазков Юрий Александрович, Юдина Ирина Игоревна, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2020, коричневого цвета, страница 4, Решение
Геометрия, 10 класс рабочая тетрадь, авторы: Глазков Юрий Александрович, Юдина Ирина Игоревна, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2020, коричневого цвета, страница 4, Решение (продолжение 2)
Решение 2. Теорема 2 (с. 4)

Теорема 2. Через две пересекающиеся прямые проходит плоскость, и притом только одна.

а) Пусть $N \in b$, причем $N$ и $M$ — различные точки, тогда по теореме 1 (о плоскости, проходящей через прямую и точку) через прямую $a$ и точку $N$ проходит плоскость $\alpha$. Так как две точки M и N прямой $b$ лежат в плоскости $\alpha$, то по аксиоме 2 прямая $b$ также лежит в этой плоскости. Итак, через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость.

Ответ: через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит плоскость.

б) Допустим, что через прямые $a$ и $b$ проходит еще одна плоскость $\beta$. Тогда точка N и прямая $a$ лежат в этой плоскости, поэтому, согласно теореме 1, плоскости $\alpha$ и $\beta$ совпадают. Таким образом, через пересекающиеся прямые a и b проходит единственная плоскость. Теорема доказана.

Ответ: такая плоскость единственная.

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