Страница 19 - гдз по географии 8 класс учебник Алексеев, Низовцев

География, 8 класс Учебник, авторы: Алексеев Александр Иванович, Низовцев Вячеслав Алексеевич, Ким Эльвира Васильевна, Кузнецова Галина Юрьевна, Лисенкова Галина Яковлевна, Сиротин Владимир Иванович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета

Авторы: Алексеев А. И., Низовцев В. А., Ким Э. В., Кузнецова Г. Ю., Лисенкова Г. Я., Сиротин В. И.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2023 - 2026

Цвет обложки: белый

ISBN: 978-5-09-104913-8

Cтраница 19

App\Models\BookPage {#1003 // resources/views/models/book_page/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "book_pages"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
  +incrementing: true
  #with: []
  #withCount: []
  +preventsLazyLoading: false
  #perPage: 15
  +exists: true
  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
  #attributes: array:21 [
    "id" => 987033
    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "19"
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik/page-19"
    "field_display_title" => "19"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "19"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1008
      #items: []
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1006
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "books"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: false
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:50 [
            "id" => 1760
            "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
            "field_pages_status" => null
            "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1009
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1007
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6476
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "География"
                    "field_abbreviated_name" => null
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [
                      "field_accusative_case" => "географию"
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                      "field_genitive_case" => "географии"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "география"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "географии"
                    ]
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_short_name" => null
                    "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "geografiya"
                  ]
                  #original: array:10 [
                    "id" => 6476
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                      "field_genitive_case" => "географии"
                      "field_nominative_case" => "география"
                      "field_prepositional_case" => "географии"
                    ]
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                    "field_subject_type" => "humanitarian_subject"
                    "field_translit" => "geografiya"
                  ]
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1010
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1011
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                      "field_accusative_case" => "восьмой"
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                      "field_genitive_case" => "восьмого"
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                      "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
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                      "field_prepositional_case" => "восьмом"
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                  ]
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            "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1012
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                0 => App\Models\Term {#1013
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                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Просвещение"
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                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
                  ]
                  #original: array:6 [
                    "id" => 5153
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_translit" => "prosveschenie"
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                  #changes: []
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1014
              #items: array:6 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1015
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 3696
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Алексеев"
                    "field_bio" => null
                    "field_degree_rp" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_name" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "Александр"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Иванович"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 3696
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "name" => "Алексеев"
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                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "Александр"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Иванович"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                1 => App\Models\Term {#1016
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5341
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
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                    "field_name" => "Вячеслав"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич"
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                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 5341
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "field_name" => "Вячеслав"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                2 => App\Models\Term {#1017
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Ким"
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                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "Эльвира"
                    "field_patronymic" => "Васильевна"
                    "field_surname_rp" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 4578
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                    "name" => "Ким"
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                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
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                3 => App\Models\Term {#1018
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null
                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
                    "field_name" => "Галина"
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                  ]
                  #original: array:12 [
                    "id" => 4853
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                    "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null
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                  ]
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                4 => App\Models\Term {#1019
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                    0 => "*"
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                5 => App\Models\Term {#1020
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #withCount: []
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                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:12 [
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                    "updated_at" => null
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#5622
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                        0 => App\Models\Edition {#1053}
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                    0 => "*"
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5873 …30}
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                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6115
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#5954 …30}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#5998 …30}
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6114
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#6127 …30}
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#6117
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#5998 …30}
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6119
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#6145 …30}
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6140
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                2 => App\Models\Task {#6134
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                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6121
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                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6138
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
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                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6135
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                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#5954 …30}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#5998 …30}
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6137
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6152
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#6147
                  #connection: "mysql"
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                  #primaryKey: "id"
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                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6139
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
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                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6148
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#5954 …30}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#5998 …30}
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                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6149
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                        1 => App\Models\Element {#6169 …30}
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                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6164
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                    0 => "*"
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                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#6159
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
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                  #attributes: array:24 [
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
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                    "field_url" => "/8-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik/01-vop-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "5"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6151
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#5872 …13}
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
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                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6160
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                        0 => App\Models\Branch {#5914 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Branch {#5954 …30}
                        2 => App\Models\Branch {#5998 …30}
                      ]
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                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#6161
                      #items: array:2 [
                        0 => App\Models\Element {#6179 …30}
                        1 => App\Models\Element {#6181 …30}
                      ]
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  ]
  #original: array:21 [
    "id" => 987033
    "created_at" => "2026-04-08 17:28:58"
    "updated_at" => null
    "field_page_start" => "19"
    "field_url" => "/8-klass/geografiya/alekseev-uchebnik/page-19"
    "field_display_title" => "19"
    "field_folder" => "1"
    "field_image_name" => "19"
    "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1008}
    "field_weight" => "0"
    "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1043}
    "field_metatags_title" => null
    "field_metatags_description" => null
    "field_h1" => null
    "field_description_top" => null
    "field_description_bottom" => null
    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041}
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
    "next" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "987034"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "previous" => array:2 [
      "refs" => "987032"
      "type" => "book_page"
    ]
    "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1044}
  ]
  #changes: []
  #casts: []
  #classCastCache: []
  #attributeCastCache: []
  #dateFormat: null
  #appends: []
  #dispatchesEvents: []
  #observables: []
  #relations: []
  #touches: []
  +timestamps: true
  +usesUniqueIds: false
  #hidden: []
  #visible: []
  #fillable: []
  #guarded: array:1 [
    0 => "*"
  ]
}
География, 8 класс Учебник, авторы: Алексеев Александр Иванович, Низовцев Вячеслав Алексеевич, Ким Эльвира Васильевна, Кузнецова Галина Юрьевна, Лисенкова Галина Яковлевна, Сиротин Владимир Иванович, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2023, белого цвета, страница 19
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