Номер 1.2, страница 4 - гдз по физике 9 класс задачник Артеменков, Ломаченков

Физика, 9 класс Задачник, авторы: Артеменков Денис Александрович, Ломаченков Иван Алексеевич, Панебратцев Юрий Анатольевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2011

Авторы: Артеменков Д. А., Ломаченков И. А., Панебратцев Ю. А.

Тип: Задачник

Серия: сферы

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2011 - 2026

Цвет обложки: синий

ISBN: 978-5-09-038216-8

I. Движение тел вблизи поверхности Земли и гравитация - номер 1.2, страница 4.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
  #connection: "mysql"
  #table: "tasks"
  #primaryKey: "id"
  #keyType: "int"
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  #attributes: array:24 [
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    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-2"
    "field_display_title" => "1.2"
    "field_outside_task" => null
    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Term {#1036
          #connection: "mysql"
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          #attributes: array:6 [
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        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045
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              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1056
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1060
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                          #original: array:6 [
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
                      #items: array:3 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1075
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1076
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
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                          #table: "terms"
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1070
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                    }
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                    }
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1089
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe"
                          ]
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                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
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                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe"
                          ]
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                          #dateFormat: null
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                          ]
                        }
                      ]
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                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077}
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
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                    "field_part" => ""
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                    ]
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                      #items: []
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                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
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                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1084
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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                          #attributes: array:6 [
                            "id" => 49
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                            ]
                            "field_translit" => "siniy"
                          ]
                          #original: array:6 [
                            "id" => 49
                            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                            "updated_at" => null
                            "name" => "синий"
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                            ]
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                          ]
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                      ]
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                    "field_metatags_title" => null
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                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
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                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 2549
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1061}
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                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/"
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                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621"
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              ]
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            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049
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            }
          ]
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            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047}
            "field_page_start" => "4"
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            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1049}
          ]
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            0 => "*"
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      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038
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        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034
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        0 => App\Models\Element {#1054
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          #table: "elements"
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            "id" => 1673691
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1052
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                  #withCount: []
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5990
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => "image"
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
                    "field_moderator" => "stas"
                    "field_edition_type" => "statement"
                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092
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                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5990
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Условие"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087}
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Автор"
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                    "field_root_dir" => "0-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1424073"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>1.2</strong> Мяч массой 300 г был брошен вертикально вверх с начальной скоростью 12 м/с. Чему равна высота подъёма мяча? Начальную координату мяча в момент бросания принять равной нулю.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "2-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1731"
                "height" => 275
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-1/2-1.webp?ts=1758726356"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          #original: array:7 [
            "id" => 1673691
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1424073"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>1.2</strong> Мяч массой 300 г был брошен вертикально вверх с начальной скоростью 12 м/с. Чему равна высота подъёма мяча? Начальную координату мяча в момент бросания принять равной нулю.</p>"
            "img" => array:1 [
              0 => array:5 [
                "name" => "2-1.jpg"
                "alt" => null
                "width" => "1731"
                "height" => 275
                "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-1/2-1.webp?ts=1758726356"
              ]
            ]
          ]
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            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Element {#1095
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1695233
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1096
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6166
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text"
                    "field_page_content_mode" => ""
                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "tolik"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "1-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #original: array:21 [
                    "id" => 6166
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение"
                    "field_order" => "2"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
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                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
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                    0 => "*"
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              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1424073"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Масса мяча, $m = 300$ г</p><p>Начальная скорость, $v_0 = 12$ м/с</p><p>Начальная высота, $h_0 = 0$ м</p><p>Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 9.8$ м/с²</p><p>$m = 300 \text{ г} = 0.3 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Высота подъёма мяча, $h_{max}$ — ?</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Для решения задачи воспользуемся законом сохранения механической энергии. Согласно этому закону, полная механическая энергия замкнутой системы тел, в которой действуют только консервативные силы (в данном случае сила тяжести), остается постоянной. Сопротивлением воздуха пренебрегаем.</p><p>В начальный момент времени, в точке броска ($h_0 = 0$), полная энергия мяча $E_0$ складывается из его кинетической энергии $E_{k0}$ и потенциальной энергии $E_{p0}$.</p><p>$E_0 = E_{k0} + E_{p0} = \frac{mv_0^2}{2} + mgh_0$</p><p>Так как начальная высота $h_0 = 0$, потенциальная энергия в этот момент равна нулю:</p><p>$E_0 = \frac{mv_0^2}{2}$</p><p>В верхней точке траектории, на максимальной высоте $h_{max}$, скорость мяча на мгновение становится равной нулю ($v = 0$). Следовательно, его кинетическая энергия в этой точке равна нулю, а потенциальная энергия достигает своего максимального значения. Полная энергия $E_f$ в этот момент равна:</p><p>$E_f = E_{kf} + E_{pf} = \frac{mv^2}{2} + mgh_{max} = mgh_{max}$</p><p>По закону сохранения энергии, полная энергия в начальный момент равна полной энергии в конечный момент:</p><p>$E_0 = E_f$</p><p>$\frac{mv_0^2}{2} = mgh_{max}$</p><p>Мы можем сократить массу $m$ в обеих частях уравнения. Это означает, что максимальная высота подъёма не зависит от массы тела.</p><p>$\frac{v_0^2}{2} = gh_{max}$</p><p>Выразим из этого уравнения искомую высоту $h_{max}$:</p><p>$h_{max} = \frac{v_0^2}{2g}$</p><p>Теперь подставим числовые значения и произведём расчёт:</p><p>$h_{max} = \frac{(12 \text{ м/с})^2}{2 \cdot 9.8 \text{ м/с}^2} = \frac{144 \text{ м}^2/\text{с}^2}{19.6 \text{ м/с}^2} \approx 7.35 \text{ м}$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> высота подъёма мяча равна приблизительно 7.35 м.</p>"
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1695233
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "1424073"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>Дано:</strong></p><p>Масса мяча, $m = 300$ г</p><p>Начальная скорость, $v_0 = 12$ м/с</p><p>Начальная высота, $h_0 = 0$ м</p><p>Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 9.8$ м/с²</p><p>$m = 300 \text{ г} = 0.3 \text{ кг}$</p><p><strong>Найти:</strong></p><p>Высота подъёма мяча, $h_{max}$ — ?</p><p><strong>Решение:</strong></p><p>Для решения задачи воспользуемся законом сохранения механической энергии. Согласно этому закону, полная механическая энергия замкнутой системы тел, в которой действуют только консервативные силы (в данном случае сила тяжести), остается постоянной. Сопротивлением воздуха пренебрегаем.</p><p>В начальный момент времени, в точке броска ($h_0 = 0$), полная энергия мяча $E_0$ складывается из его кинетической энергии $E_{k0}$ и потенциальной энергии $E_{p0}$.</p><p>$E_0 = E_{k0} + E_{p0} = \frac{mv_0^2}{2} + mgh_0$</p><p>Так как начальная высота $h_0 = 0$, потенциальная энергия в этот момент равна нулю:</p><p>$E_0 = \frac{mv_0^2}{2}$</p><p>В верхней точке траектории, на максимальной высоте $h_{max}$, скорость мяча на мгновение становится равной нулю ($v = 0$). Следовательно, его кинетическая энергия в этой точке равна нулю, а потенциальная энергия достигает своего максимального значения. Полная энергия $E_f$ в этот момент равна:</p><p>$E_f = E_{kf} + E_{pf} = \frac{mv^2}{2} + mgh_{max} = mgh_{max}$</p><p>По закону сохранения энергии, полная энергия в начальный момент равна полной энергии в конечный момент:</p><p>$E_0 = E_f$</p><p>$\frac{mv_0^2}{2} = mgh_{max}$</p><p>Мы можем сократить массу $m$ в обеих частях уравнения. Это означает, что максимальная высота подъёма не зависит от массы тела.</p><p>$\frac{v_0^2}{2} = gh_{max}$</p><p>Выразим из этого уравнения искомую высоту $h_{max}$:</p><p>$h_{max} = \frac{v_0^2}{2g}$</p><p>Теперь подставим числовые значения и произведём расчёт:</p><p>$h_{max} = \frac{(12 \text{ м/с})^2}{2 \cdot 9.8 \text{ м/с}^2} = \frac{144 \text{ м}^2/\text{с}^2}{19.6 \text{ м/с}^2} \approx 7.35 \text{ м}$</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> высота подъёма мяча равна приблизительно 7.35 м.</p>"
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1048
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1056}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1282
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1032
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
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          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 1424354
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
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            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023
              #items: []
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            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#335
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                0 => App\Models\Book {#1042
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
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                  #perPage: 15
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                  #attributes: array:50 [
                    "id" => 2549
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
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                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050
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                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1109
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1111
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1113
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "2"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120
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                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => null
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                    "field_part" => ""
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                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => null
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                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "278"
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                    "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8"
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                      0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
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                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [ …4]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => "0"
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1124
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
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                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424072
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1180
                      #items: array:2 [ …2]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424073"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => null
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1191
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424072
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-1"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.1"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1142}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1180}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424073"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => null
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1191}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1192
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424073
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1197
                      #items: array:2 [ …2]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424074"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424072"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424073
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-2"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.2"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1197}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424074"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424072"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1202}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1203
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424074
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1208
                      #items: array:2 [ …2]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424075"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424073"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424074
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-3"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.3"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1208}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424075"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424073"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1214
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424075
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-4"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219
                      #items: array:2 [ …2]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424076"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424074"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424075
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-4"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.4"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219}
                    "next" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424076"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "previous" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424074"
                      "type" => "task"
                    ]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224}
                    "page" => array:2 [
                      "refs" => "1424354"
                      "type" => "book_page"
                    ]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1225
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424076
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.5"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229
                      #items: array:1 [ …1]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424076
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-5"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.5"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1235 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1236
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424077
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-6"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.6"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237 …2}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1239 …2}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1246 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
                  #original: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424077
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-6"
                    "field_display_title" => "1.6"
                    "field_outside_task" => null
                    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237 …2}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
                    "field_description_top" => null
                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "field_match" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => []
                    "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2}
                    "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1239 …2}
                    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2}
                    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1241 …2}
                    "next" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "previous" => array:2 [ …2]
                    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1246 …2}
                    "page" => array:2 [ …2]
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1247
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [
                    "id" => 1424078
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_page_start" => "4"
                    "field_page_end" => null
                    "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/1-7"
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№1.2 (с. 4)
Условие. №1.2 (с. 4)
скриншот условия
Физика, 9 класс Задачник, авторы: Артеменков Денис Александрович, Ломаченков Иван Алексеевич, Панебратцев Юрий Анатольевич, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2011, страница 4, номер 1.2, Условие

1.2 Мяч массой 300 г был брошен вертикально вверх с начальной скоростью 12 м/с. Чему равна высота подъёма мяча? Начальную координату мяча в момент бросания принять равной нулю.

Решение. №1.2 (с. 4)

Дано:

Масса мяча, $m = 300$ г

Начальная скорость, $v_0 = 12$ м/с

Начальная высота, $h_0 = 0$ м

Ускорение свободного падения, $g \approx 9.8$ м/с²

$m = 300 \text{ г} = 0.3 \text{ кг}$

Найти:

Высота подъёма мяча, $h_{max}$ — ?

Решение:

Для решения задачи воспользуемся законом сохранения механической энергии. Согласно этому закону, полная механическая энергия замкнутой системы тел, в которой действуют только консервативные силы (в данном случае сила тяжести), остается постоянной. Сопротивлением воздуха пренебрегаем.

В начальный момент времени, в точке броска ($h_0 = 0$), полная энергия мяча $E_0$ складывается из его кинетической энергии $E_{k0}$ и потенциальной энергии $E_{p0}$.

$E_0 = E_{k0} + E_{p0} = \frac{mv_0^2}{2} + mgh_0$

Так как начальная высота $h_0 = 0$, потенциальная энергия в этот момент равна нулю:

$E_0 = \frac{mv_0^2}{2}$

В верхней точке траектории, на максимальной высоте $h_{max}$, скорость мяча на мгновение становится равной нулю ($v = 0$). Следовательно, его кинетическая энергия в этой точке равна нулю, а потенциальная энергия достигает своего максимального значения. Полная энергия $E_f$ в этот момент равна:

$E_f = E_{kf} + E_{pf} = \frac{mv^2}{2} + mgh_{max} = mgh_{max}$

По закону сохранения энергии, полная энергия в начальный момент равна полной энергии в конечный момент:

$E_0 = E_f$

$\frac{mv_0^2}{2} = mgh_{max}$

Мы можем сократить массу $m$ в обеих частях уравнения. Это означает, что максимальная высота подъёма не зависит от массы тела.

$\frac{v_0^2}{2} = gh_{max}$

Выразим из этого уравнения искомую высоту $h_{max}$:

$h_{max} = \frac{v_0^2}{2g}$

Теперь подставим числовые значения и произведём расчёт:

$h_{max} = \frac{(12 \text{ м/с})^2}{2 \cdot 9.8 \text{ м/с}^2} = \frac{144 \text{ м}^2/\text{с}^2}{19.6 \text{ м/с}^2} \approx 7.35 \text{ м}$

Ответ: высота подъёма мяча равна приблизительно 7.35 м.

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