Номер 7.22, страница 40 - гдз по физике 9 класс задачник Артеменков, Ломаченков
Авторы: Артеменков Д. А., Ломаченков И. А., Панебратцев Ю. А.
Тип: Задачник
Серия: сферы
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2011 - 2026
Цвет обложки: синий
ISBN: 978-5-09-038216-8
Популярные ГДЗ в 9 классе
VII. Квантовые явления - номер 7.22, страница 40.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424313 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-22" "field_display_title" => "7.22" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424070 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "VII. Квантовые явления" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "38" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1048 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1049 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6493 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Физика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "физику" "field_creative_case" => "физикой" "field_dative_case" => "физике" "field_genitive_case" => "физики" …2 ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "fizika" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6493 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Физика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "fizika" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1052 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5458 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "9" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "devjatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5458 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "9" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "devjatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1054 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1056 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3745 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Артеменков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Денис" "field_patronymic" => "Александрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3745 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Артеменков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Денис" "field_patronymic" => "Александрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1057 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ломаченков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Иван" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ломаченков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Иван" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1058 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Панебратцев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юрий" "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич" "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева" ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Панебратцев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юрий" "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич" "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1061 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6518 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Задачник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "zadachnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6518 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Задачник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "zadachnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1063 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1065 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1067 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #original: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1072 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 37 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "переработанное и дополненное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 37 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "переработанное и дополненное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1058} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" "alt" => "" "width" => "1888" "height" => "2427" ] ] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1078 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 49 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "синий" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "siniy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 49 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "синий" "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6] "field_translit" => "siniy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 380 "subject" => 556 "class_subject" => 493 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1053} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070} "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" "alt" => "" "width" => "1888" "height" => "2427" ] ] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 380 "subject" => 556 "class_subject" => 493 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424070 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "VII. Квантовые явления" "field_branch_order" => null "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1047} "field_page_start" => "38" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1085 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 1673931 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1086 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5990 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5990 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424313" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>7.22</strong> Определите, какое количество протонов и нейтронов входит в состав следующих ядер: $^3_1H$, $^3_2He$, $^7_3Li$, $^6_3Li$, $^{16}_8O$, $^{20}_{10}Ne$, $^{34}_{16}S$, $^{48}_{20}Ca$, $^{235}_{92}U$, $^{237}_{93}Np$, $^{268}_{105}Db$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "22-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1755" "height" => 283 "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-7/22-1.webp?ts=1758726431" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 1673931 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1094} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424313" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>7.22</strong> Определите, какое количество протонов и нейтронов входит в состав следующих ядер: $^3_1H$, $^3_2He$, $^7_3Li$, $^6_3Li$, $^{16}_8O$, $^{20}_{10}Ne$, $^{34}_{16}S$, $^{48}_{20}Ca$, $^{235}_{92}U$, $^{237}_{93}Np$, $^{268}_{105}Db$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "22-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1755" "height" => 283 "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-7/22-1.webp?ts=1758726431" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1092 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1695473 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1093 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6166 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6166 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1099} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424313" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Для определения количества протонов и нейтронов в ядре используется стандартное обозначение для изотопов $_Z^A X$. В этом обозначении $Z$ (нижний индекс) — это зарядовое число, которое равно количеству протонов в ядре ($N_p$). $A$ (верхний индекс) — это массовое число, равное сумме протонов и нейтронов в ядре. Таким образом, количество протонов $N_p = Z$. Количество нейтронов $N_n$ можно найти по формуле $N_n = A - Z$.</p><p>Применим этот метод для каждого из ядер, указанных в задаче.</p><p><strong>$_{1}^{3}\text{H}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=1$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 1$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=3$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 1 = 2$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 1 протон, 2 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{2}^{3}\text{He}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=2$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 2$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=3$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 2 = 1$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 2 протона, 1 нейтрон.</p><p><strong>$_{3}^{7}\text{Li}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=7$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 7 - 3 = 4$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 протона, 4 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{3}^{6}\text{Li}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=6$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 6 - 3 = 3$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 протона, 3 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{8}^{16}\text{O}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=8$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 8$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=16$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 16 - 8 = 8$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 8 протонов, 8 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{10}^{20}\text{Ne}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=10$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 10$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=20$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 10 протонов, 10 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{16}^{34}\text{S}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=16$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 16$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=34$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 34 - 16 = 18$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 16 протонов, 18 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{20}^{48}\text{Ca}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=20$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 20$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=48$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 48 - 20 = 28$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 20 протонов, 28 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{92}^{235}\text{U}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=92$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 92$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=235$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 235 - 92 = 143$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 92 протона, 143 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{93}^{237}\text{Np}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=93$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 93$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=237$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 237 - 93 = 144$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 93 протона, 144 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{105}^{268}\text{Db}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=105$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 105$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=268$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 268 - 105 = 163$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 105 протонов, 163 нейтрона.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1695473 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424313" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Для определения количества протонов и нейтронов в ядре используется стандартное обозначение для изотопов $_Z^A X$. В этом обозначении $Z$ (нижний индекс) — это зарядовое число, которое равно количеству протонов в ядре ($N_p$). $A$ (верхний индекс) — это массовое число, равное сумме протонов и нейтронов в ядре. Таким образом, количество протонов $N_p = Z$. Количество нейтронов $N_n$ можно найти по формуле $N_n = A - Z$.</p><p>Применим этот метод для каждого из ядер, указанных в задаче.</p><p><strong>$_{1}^{3}\text{H}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=1$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 1$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=3$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 1 = 2$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 1 протон, 2 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{2}^{3}\text{He}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=2$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 2$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=3$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 2 = 1$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 2 протона, 1 нейтрон.</p><p><strong>$_{3}^{7}\text{Li}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=7$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 7 - 3 = 4$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 протона, 4 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{3}^{6}\text{Li}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=6$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 6 - 3 = 3$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 протона, 3 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{8}^{16}\text{O}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=8$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 8$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=16$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 16 - 8 = 8$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 8 протонов, 8 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{10}^{20}\text{Ne}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=10$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 10$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=20$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 10 протонов, 10 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{16}^{34}\text{S}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=16$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 16$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=34$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 34 - 16 = 18$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 16 протонов, 18 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{20}^{48}\text{Ca}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=20$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 20$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=48$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 48 - 20 = 28$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 20 протонов, 28 нейтронов.</p><p><strong>$_{92}^{235}\text{U}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=92$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 92$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=235$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 235 - 92 = 143$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 92 протона, 143 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{93}^{237}\text{Np}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=93$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 93$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=237$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 237 - 93 = 144$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 93 протона, 144 нейтрона.</p><p><strong>$_{105}^{268}\text{Db}$</strong></p><p>Зарядовое число $Z=105$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 105$.</p><p>Массовое число $A=268$.</p><p>Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 268 - 105 = 163$.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 105 протонов, 163 нейтрона.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424314" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424312" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1048} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1281 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1032 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1424390 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/page-40" "field_display_title" => "40" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "40" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#331 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1042 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2} "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122 …2} "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 …2} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041 …2} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 …2} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 …2} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 …2} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 …2} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110 …2} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 …2} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 …2} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 …2} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 …2} "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 …2} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 …2} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ …1] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ …1] "field_covers" => array:1 [ …1] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 …2} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 …2} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1122 …2} "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1123 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ …3] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1127 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1674200 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1674200 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128 …2} "book_page" => array:2 [ …2] "img" => array:1 [ …1] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424391" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424389" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135 #items: array:12 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1136 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424311 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "39" "field_page_end" => "40" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-20" "field_display_title" => "7.20" "field_outside_task" => "0" "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424311 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "39" "field_page_end" => "40" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-20" "field_display_title" => "7.20" "field_outside_task" => "0" "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1145 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1146 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1157 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1158 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424312 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-21" "field_display_title" => "7.21" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424312 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-21" "field_display_title" => "7.21" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1159 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1160 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1161 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1162 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1163 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1169 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424313 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-22" "field_display_title" => "7.22" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1173 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1174 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424313 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-22" "field_display_title" => "7.22" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1170 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1171 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1172 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1173 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1174 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1179 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1180 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424314 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-23" "field_display_title" => "7.23" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1181 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1182 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1183 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424314 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-23" "field_display_title" => "7.23" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1181 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1182 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1183 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1184 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1185 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1190 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Task {#1191 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424315 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-24" "field_display_title" => "7.24" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424315 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-24" "field_display_title" => "7.24" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1192 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1193 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1194 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1195 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1196 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1201 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 5 => App\Models\Task {#1202 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424316 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-25" "field_display_title" => "7.25" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424316 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-25" "field_display_title" => "7.25" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1203 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1204 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1205 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1206 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1207 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 6 => App\Models\Task {#1213 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424317 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-26" "field_display_title" => "7.26" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1223 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424317 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-26" "field_display_title" => "7.26" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1217 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1223 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 7 => App\Models\Task {#1224 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424318 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-27" "field_display_title" => "7.27" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424318 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-27" "field_display_title" => "7.27" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1225 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1228 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1234 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 8 => App\Models\Task {#1235 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424319 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-28" "field_display_title" => "7.28" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1239 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424319 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-28" "field_display_title" => "7.28" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1236 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1237 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1238 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1239 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1240 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1245 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 9 => App\Models\Task {#1246 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424320 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-29" "field_display_title" => "7.29" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1248 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1249 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1250 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1251 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1256 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424320 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-29" "field_display_title" => "7.29" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1247 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1248 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1249 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1250 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1251 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1256 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 10 => App\Models\Task {#1257 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424321 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-30" "field_display_title" => "7.30" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1258 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1260 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1261 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1262 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1267 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424321 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-30" "field_display_title" => "7.30" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1258 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1259 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1260 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1261 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1262 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1267 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 11 => App\Models\Task {#1268 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424322 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-31" "field_display_title" => "7.31" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1269 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1270 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1271 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1272 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1273 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1278 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424322 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-31" "field_display_title" => "7.31" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1269 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1270 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1271 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1272 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1273 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1278 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1424390 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/page-40" "field_display_title" => "40" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "40" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023} "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#331} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1126} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424391" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424389" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424313 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "40" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/7-22" "field_display_title" => "7.22" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1038} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424314" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424312" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424390" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№7.22 (с. 40)
Условие. №7.22 (с. 40)
Решение. №7.22 (с. 40)
Решение
Для определения количества протонов и нейтронов в ядре используется стандартное обозначение для изотопов $_Z^A X$. В этом обозначении $Z$ (нижний индекс) — это зарядовое число, которое равно количеству протонов в ядре ($N_p$). $A$ (верхний индекс) — это массовое число, равное сумме протонов и нейтронов в ядре. Таким образом, количество протонов $N_p = Z$. Количество нейтронов $N_n$ можно найти по формуле $N_n = A - Z$.
Применим этот метод для каждого из ядер, указанных в задаче.
$_{1}^{3}\text{H}$
Зарядовое число $Z=1$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 1$.
Массовое число $A=3$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 1 = 2$.
Ответ: 1 протон, 2 нейтрона.
$_{2}^{3}\text{He}$
Зарядовое число $Z=2$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 2$.
Массовое число $A=3$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 3 - 2 = 1$.
Ответ: 2 протона, 1 нейтрон.
$_{3}^{7}\text{Li}$
Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.
Массовое число $A=7$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 7 - 3 = 4$.
Ответ: 3 протона, 4 нейтрона.
$_{3}^{6}\text{Li}$
Зарядовое число $Z=3$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 3$.
Массовое число $A=6$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 6 - 3 = 3$.
Ответ: 3 протона, 3 нейтрона.
$_{8}^{16}\text{O}$
Зарядовое число $Z=8$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 8$.
Массовое число $A=16$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 16 - 8 = 8$.
Ответ: 8 протонов, 8 нейтронов.
$_{10}^{20}\text{Ne}$
Зарядовое число $Z=10$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 10$.
Массовое число $A=20$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 20 - 10 = 10$.
Ответ: 10 протонов, 10 нейтронов.
$_{16}^{34}\text{S}$
Зарядовое число $Z=16$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 16$.
Массовое число $A=34$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 34 - 16 = 18$.
Ответ: 16 протонов, 18 нейтронов.
$_{20}^{48}\text{Ca}$
Зарядовое число $Z=20$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 20$.
Массовое число $A=48$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 48 - 20 = 28$.
Ответ: 20 протонов, 28 нейтронов.
$_{92}^{235}\text{U}$
Зарядовое число $Z=92$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 92$.
Массовое число $A=235$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 235 - 92 = 143$.
Ответ: 92 протона, 143 нейтрона.
$_{93}^{237}\text{Np}$
Зарядовое число $Z=93$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 93$.
Массовое число $A=237$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 237 - 93 = 144$.
Ответ: 93 протона, 144 нейтрона.
$_{105}^{268}\text{Db}$
Зарядовое число $Z=105$, следовательно, количество протонов $N_p = 105$.
Массовое число $A=268$.
Количество нейтронов $N_n = A - Z = 268 - 105 = 163$.
Ответ: 105 протонов, 163 нейтрона.
Другие задания:
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