Номер 619, страница 158 - гдз по геометрии 10-11 класс учебник Атанасян, Бутузов

Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета

Авторы: Атанасян Л. С., Бутузов В. Ф., Кадомцев С. Б., Позняк Э. Г., Киселёва Л. С.

Тип: Учебник

Издательство: Просвещение

Год издания: 2019 - 2026

Уровень обучения: базовый и углублённый

Цвет обложки: коричневый с ромбами

ISBN: 978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)

Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации

Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия

Глава 6. Векторы в пространстве. Параграф 3. Компланарные векторы, дополнительные задачи - номер 619, страница 158.

App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php
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    "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037
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                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052
                      #items: array:2 [
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                          #connection: "mysql"
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                        1 => App\Models\Term {#1054
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055
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                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1056
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                        2 => App\Models\Term {#1060
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                        3 => App\Models\Term {#1061
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                        4 => App\Models\Term {#1062
                          #connection: "mysql"
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1067
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
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                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1069
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1073
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1075
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:10 [ …10]
                          #original: array:10 [ …10]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1077
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
                          #with: []
                          #withCount: []
                          +preventsLazyLoading: false
                          #perPage: 15
                          +exists: true
                          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
                          #casts: []
                          #classCastCache: []
                          #attributeCastCache: []
                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
                          #observables: []
                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
                          +usesUniqueIds: false
                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
                          #fillable: []
                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081
                      #items: []
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082
                      #items: array:1 [
                        0 => App\Models\Term {#1083
                          #connection: "mysql"
                          #table: "terms"
                          #primaryKey: "id"
                          #keyType: "int"
                          +incrementing: false
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                          +exists: true
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                          #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                          #original: array:6 [ …6]
                          #changes: []
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                          #dateFormat: null
                          #appends: []
                          #dispatchesEvents: []
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                          #relations: []
                          #touches: []
                          +timestamps: true
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                          #hidden: []
                          #visible: []
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                          #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                        }
                      ]
                      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                    }
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
                      "class_subject" => 392
                    ]
                  ]
                  #original: array:50 [
                    "id" => 36
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks"
                    "field_pages_status" => null
                    "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051}
                    "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052}
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1055}
                    "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1057}
                    "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1063}
                    "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064}
                    "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066}
                    "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068}
                    "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070}
                    "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071}
                    "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072}
                    "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074}
                    "field_publication_number" => "11"
                    "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076}
                    "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078}
                    "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null
                    "field_cover_description" => "с ромбами"
                    "field_publication_year" => "2019"
                    "field_publication_year_until" => null
                    "field_part" => ""
                    "field_part_writing" => ""
                    "field_second_foreign_language" => null
                    "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для общеобразовательных организаций"
                    "field_allowed" => "Допущено Министерством просвещения Российской Федерации"
                    "field_reserve_field" => "Математика: алгебра и начала математического анализа, геометрия"
                    "field_link_to_source" => null
                    "field_tasks_count" => "1147"
                    "field_priority" => "12"
                    "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/"
                    "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-103606-0 (2023)"
                    "field_cover" => array:1 [
                      0 => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                    ]
                    "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [
                      0 => ""
                    ]
                    "field_covers" => array:1 [
                      0 => array:4 [
                        "path" => "/media/geometrija_10/atanasjan-u23/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1739363242"
                        "alt" => ""
                        "width" => "1200"
                        "height" => "1661"
                      ]
                    ]
                    "field_popular_book" => null
                    "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079}
                    "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080}
                    "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1081}
                    "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik"
                    "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082}
                    "field_metatags_title" => null
                    "field_metatags_description" => null
                    "field_h1" => null
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                    "field_description_bottom" => null
                    "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [
                      "class" => 381
                      "subject" => 543
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                    ]
                  ]
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                  #touches: []
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                  #visible: []
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                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744399
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Векторы в пространстве"
            "field_branch_order" => "6"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050}
            "field_page_start" => "142"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
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            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1086}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084}
          ]
          #changes: []
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          #dateFormat: null
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          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121
      #items: array:2 [
        0 => App\Models\Branch {#1129
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 744399
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Векторы в пространстве"
            "field_branch_order" => "6"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1047}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "142"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744399
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Векторы в пространстве"
            "field_branch_order" => "6"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130}
            "field_page_start" => "142"
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            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
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            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132}
          ]
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
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          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
          +usesUniqueIds: false
          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        1 => App\Models\Branch {#1133
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "branches"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:24 [
            "id" => 744404
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Компланарные векторы, дополнительные задачи"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Term {#1134
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "terms"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #original: array:7 [
                    "id" => 32
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "name" => "Параграф"
                    "field_cases" => array:6 [ …6]
                    "field_page_check_not_needed" => null
                    "field_short_name" => "§"
                  ]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
                  #dispatchesEvents: []
                  #observables: []
                  #relations: []
                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [
                    0 => "*"
                  ]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_page_start" => "157"
            "field_branch_display" => "0"
            "field_branch_expanded" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045}
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
          ]
          #original: array:24 [
            "id" => 744404
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_display_title" => "Компланарные векторы, дополнительные задачи"
            "field_branch_order" => "3"
            "field_url" => null
            "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1137}
            "field_page_start" => "157"
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            "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1"
            "field_display_task_interval" => "0"
            "field_display_branch_page" => "1"
            "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0"
            "field_navigation_title" => null
            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
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            "field_branch_cover" => []
            "field_branch_covers" => []
            "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1136}
            "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1135}
          ]
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          #attributeCastCache: []
          #dateFormat: null
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          #dispatchesEvents: []
          #observables: []
          #relations: []
          #touches: []
          +timestamps: true
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        }
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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    "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118
      #items: array:5 [
        0 => App\Models\Element {#1108
          #connection: "mysql"
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                  #connection: "mysql"
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                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
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                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1107 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text, image"
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                    "field_content_text_checked" => null
                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
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                    "field_moderator" => "pasha"
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                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 …2}
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => "wiris"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 …2}
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                  ]
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            "text" => "<p> <b>619.</b> При каких значениях <i>k</i> в равенстве <span class="long"><span class="arrtoptoleft">a</span> = k<span class="arrtoptoleft">b,</span></span> где <span class="long"><span class="arrtoptoleft">b</span> ≠ <span class="arrtoptoleft">0,</span></span> векторы <span class="long"><span class="arrtoptoleft">a</span> и <span class="arrtoptoleft">b:</span></span> </p> <p> а) коллинеарны; </p> <p> б) сонаправлены; </p> <p> в) противоположно направлены; </p> <p> г) являются противоположными? </p>"
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        1 => App\Models\Element {#1087
          #connection: "mysql"
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        2 => App\Models\Element {#1095
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        3 => App\Models\Element {#1103
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          #hidden: []
          #visible: []
          #fillable: []
          #guarded: array:1 [
            0 => "*"
          ]
        }
        4 => App\Models\Element {#1124
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "elements"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
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          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:6 [
            "id" => 1352347
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Edition {#1122
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "editions"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
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                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #attributes: array:21 [
                    "id" => 5120
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 6"
                    "field_order" => "7"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
                    "field_content_mode" => "text"
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                    "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0"
                    "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro"
                    "field_moderator" => "vadim"
                    "field_edition_type" => "solution"
                    "field_root_dir" => "6-"
                    "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1139 …2}
                    "field_comment" => null
                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140 …2}
                    "field_process_formula" => "katex"
                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141 …2}
                    "field_content_source" => null
                  ]
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                    "id" => 5120
                    "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
                    "updated_at" => null
                    "title" => "Решение 6"
                    "field_order" => "7"
                    "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1138 …2}
                    "field_content_type" => "free"
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                    "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1140 …2}
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                    "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1141 …2}
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              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "745034"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>а) коллинеарны;</strong> Векторы $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$ называются коллинеарными, если они лежат на одной прямой или на параллельных прямых. По определению, два ненулевых вектора коллинеарны тогда и только тогда, когда один из них можно выразить через другой путем умножения на некоторое число (скаляр). Равенство $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$ как раз и является математической записью этого условия. Это означает, что для любого действительного числа $k$ вектор $\vec{a}$ будет коллинеарен вектору $\vec{b}$. Если $k=0$, то $\vec{a} = 0 \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{0}$. Нулевой вектор по определению считается коллинеарным любому вектору.<br>Ответ: $k$ — любое действительное число ($k \in \mathbb{R}$).</p><p><strong>б) сонаправлены;</strong> Сонаправленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\uparrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие одинаковое направление. При умножении вектора на положительный скаляр его направление не меняется. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был сонаправлен с вектором $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть положительным.<br>Ответ: $k > 0$.</p><p><strong>в) противоположно направлены;</strong> Противоположно направленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\downarrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие противоположные направления. При умножении вектора на отрицательный скаляр его направление меняется на противоположное. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был противоположно направлен вектору $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть отрицательным.<br>Ответ: $k &lt; 0$.</p><p><strong>г) являются противоположными?</strong> Противоположные векторы — это векторы, которые имеют равные длины (модули) и противоположные направления. Таким образом, должны выполняться два условия: 1. Направления векторов противоположны. Как мы выяснили в пункте (в), это означает, что $k &lt; 0$. 2. Длины векторов равны: $|\vec{a}| = |\vec{b}|$. Найдем длину вектора $\vec{a}$ из исходного равенства: $|\vec{a}| = |k\vec{b}| = |k| \cdot |\vec{b}|$. Подставим это в условие равенства длин: $|k| \cdot |\vec{b}| = |\vec{b}|$. Поскольку по условию $\vec{b} \neq \vec{0}$, то и $|\vec{b}| \neq 0$. Значит, мы можем разделить обе части равенства на $|\vec{b}|$, получив $|k| = 1$. Уравнение $|k|=1$ имеет два решения: $k=1$ и $k=-1$. Выбираем то решение, которое удовлетворяет первому условию ($k &lt; 0$). Этим решением является $k=-1$. При $k=-1$ равенство принимает вид $\vec{a} = -\vec{b}$, что полностью соответствует определению противоположных векторов.<br>Ответ: $k = -1$.</p>"
          ]
          #original: array:6 [
            "id" => 1352347
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144}
            "task" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "745034"
              "type" => "task"
            ]
            "text" => "<p><strong>а) коллинеарны;</strong> Векторы $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$ называются коллинеарными, если они лежат на одной прямой или на параллельных прямых. По определению, два ненулевых вектора коллинеарны тогда и только тогда, когда один из них можно выразить через другой путем умножения на некоторое число (скаляр). Равенство $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$ как раз и является математической записью этого условия. Это означает, что для любого действительного числа $k$ вектор $\vec{a}$ будет коллинеарен вектору $\vec{b}$. Если $k=0$, то $\vec{a} = 0 \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{0}$. Нулевой вектор по определению считается коллинеарным любому вектору.<br>Ответ: $k$ — любое действительное число ($k \in \mathbb{R}$).</p><p><strong>б) сонаправлены;</strong> Сонаправленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\uparrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие одинаковое направление. При умножении вектора на положительный скаляр его направление не меняется. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был сонаправлен с вектором $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть положительным.<br>Ответ: $k > 0$.</p><p><strong>в) противоположно направлены;</strong> Противоположно направленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\downarrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие противоположные направления. При умножении вектора на отрицательный скаляр его направление меняется на противоположное. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был противоположно направлен вектору $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть отрицательным.<br>Ответ: $k &lt; 0$.</p><p><strong>г) являются противоположными?</strong> Противоположные векторы — это векторы, которые имеют равные длины (модули) и противоположные направления. Таким образом, должны выполняться два условия: 1. Направления векторов противоположны. Как мы выяснили в пункте (в), это означает, что $k &lt; 0$. 2. Длины векторов равны: $|\vec{a}| = |\vec{b}|$. Найдем длину вектора $\vec{a}$ из исходного равенства: $|\vec{a}| = |k\vec{b}| = |k| \cdot |\vec{b}|$. Подставим это в условие равенства длин: $|k| \cdot |\vec{b}| = |\vec{b}|$. Поскольку по условию $\vec{b} \neq \vec{0}$, то и $|\vec{b}| \neq 0$. Значит, мы можем разделить обе части равенства на $|\vec{b}|$, получив $|k| = 1$. Уравнение $|k|=1$ имеет два решения: $k=1$ и $k=-1$. Выбираем то решение, которое удовлетворяет первому условию ($k &lt; 0$). Этим решением является $k=-1$. При $k=-1$ равенство принимает вид $\vec{a} = -\vec{b}$, что полностью соответствует определению противоположных векторов.<br>Ответ: $k = -1$.</p>"
          ]
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    "previous" => array:2 [
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      "type" => "task"
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\Book {#1049}
      ]
      #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
    }
    "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1405
      #items: array:1 [
        0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1032
          #connection: "mysql"
          #table: "book_pages"
          #primaryKey: "id"
          #keyType: "int"
          +incrementing: true
          #with: []
          #withCount: []
          +preventsLazyLoading: false
          #perPage: 15
          +exists: true
          +wasRecentlyCreated: false
          #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
          #attributes: array:21 [
            "id" => 933940
            "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26"
            "updated_at" => null
            "field_page_start" => "158"
            "field_url" => "/10-klass/geometrija/atanasjan-uchebnik/page-158"
            "field_display_title" => "158"
            "field_folder" => "1"
            "field_image_name" => "158"
            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "field_weight" => "0"
            "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1026
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Book {#1038
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "books"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: false
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:50 [ …50]
                  #original: array:50 [ …50]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
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            "field_metatags_title" => null
            "field_metatags_description" => null
            "field_h1" => null
            "field_description_top" => null
            "field_description_bottom" => null
            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168
              #items: []
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169
              #items: array:1 [
                0 => App\Models\Element {#1170
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "elements"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:6 [ …6]
                  #original: array:6 [ …6]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
              ]
              #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
            }
            "next" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "933941"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "previous" => array:2 [
              "refs" => "933939"
              "type" => "book_page"
            ]
            "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1178
              #items: array:11 [
                0 => App\Models\Task {#1179
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
                  #casts: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                1 => App\Models\Task {#1235
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                2 => App\Models\Task {#1252
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #casts: []
                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                3 => App\Models\Task {#1269
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                4 => App\Models\Task {#1286
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                5 => App\Models\Task {#1303
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                6 => App\Models\Task {#1320
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
                  #changes: []
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                  #classCastCache: []
                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
                  #appends: []
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                  #touches: []
                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                7 => App\Models\Task {#1337
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #attributeCastCache: []
                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
                  +usesUniqueIds: false
                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                8 => App\Models\Task {#1354
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
                  +wasRecentlyCreated: false
                  #escapeWhenCastingToString: false
                  #attributes: array:24 [ …24]
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                  #changes: []
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                  #dateFormat: null
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
                  #fillable: []
                  #guarded: array:1 [ …1]
                }
                9 => App\Models\Task {#1369
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
                  #primaryKey: "id"
                  #keyType: "int"
                  +incrementing: true
                  #with: []
                  #withCount: []
                  +preventsLazyLoading: false
                  #perPage: 15
                  +exists: true
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                  #original: array:24 [ …24]
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                }
                10 => App\Models\Task {#1386
                  #connection: "mysql"
                  #table: "tasks"
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                  #keyType: "int"
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                  +timestamps: true
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                  #hidden: []
                  #visible: []
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                }
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            "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1023}
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            "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1168}
            "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1169}
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    "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110}
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  #guarded: array:1 [
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}
№619 (с. 158)
Условие. №619 (с. 158)
скриншот условия
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 158, номер 619, Условие

619. При каких значениях k в равенстве a = kb, где b0, векторы a и b:

а) коллинеарны;

б) сонаправлены;

в) противоположно направлены;

г) являются противоположными?

Решение 2. №619 (с. 158)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 158, номер 619, Решение 2
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 158, номер 619, Решение 2 (продолжение 2)
Решение 3. №619 (с. 158)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 158, номер 619, Решение 3
Решение 5. №619 (с. 158)
Геометрия, 10-11 класс Учебник, авторы: Атанасян Левон Сергеевич, Бутузов Валентин Фёдорович, Кадомцев Сергей Борисович, Позняк Эдуард Генрихович, Киселёва Людмила Сергеевна, издательство Просвещение, Москва, 2019, коричневого цвета, страница 158, номер 619, Решение 5
Решение 6. №619 (с. 158)

а) коллинеарны; Векторы $\vec{a}$ и $\vec{b}$ называются коллинеарными, если они лежат на одной прямой или на параллельных прямых. По определению, два ненулевых вектора коллинеарны тогда и только тогда, когда один из них можно выразить через другой путем умножения на некоторое число (скаляр). Равенство $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$ как раз и является математической записью этого условия. Это означает, что для любого действительного числа $k$ вектор $\vec{a}$ будет коллинеарен вектору $\vec{b}$. Если $k=0$, то $\vec{a} = 0 \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{0}$. Нулевой вектор по определению считается коллинеарным любому вектору.
Ответ: $k$ — любое действительное число ($k \in \mathbb{R}$).

б) сонаправлены; Сонаправленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\uparrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие одинаковое направление. При умножении вектора на положительный скаляр его направление не меняется. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был сонаправлен с вектором $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть положительным.
Ответ: $k > 0$.

в) противоположно направлены; Противоположно направленные векторы ($\vec{a} \uparrow\downarrow \vec{b}$) — это коллинеарные векторы, имеющие противоположные направления. При умножении вектора на отрицательный скаляр его направление меняется на противоположное. Следовательно, для того чтобы вектор $\vec{a}$ был противоположно направлен вектору $\vec{b}$ в равенстве $\vec{a} = k\vec{b}$, коэффициент $k$ должен быть отрицательным.
Ответ: $k < 0$.

г) являются противоположными? Противоположные векторы — это векторы, которые имеют равные длины (модули) и противоположные направления. Таким образом, должны выполняться два условия: 1. Направления векторов противоположны. Как мы выяснили в пункте (в), это означает, что $k < 0$. 2. Длины векторов равны: $|\vec{a}| = |\vec{b}|$. Найдем длину вектора $\vec{a}$ из исходного равенства: $|\vec{a}| = |k\vec{b}| = |k| \cdot |\vec{b}|$. Подставим это в условие равенства длин: $|k| \cdot |\vec{b}| = |\vec{b}|$. Поскольку по условию $\vec{b} \neq \vec{0}$, то и $|\vec{b}| \neq 0$. Значит, мы можем разделить обе части равенства на $|\vec{b}|$, получив $|k| = 1$. Уравнение $|k|=1$ имеет два решения: $k=1$ и $k=-1$. Выбираем то решение, которое удовлетворяет первому условию ($k < 0$). Этим решением является $k=-1$. При $k=-1$ равенство принимает вид $\vec{a} = -\vec{b}$, что полностью соответствует определению противоположных векторов.
Ответ: $k = -1$.

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