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Номер 8.3, страница 46 - гдз по геометрии 7 класс учебник Смирнов, Туяков
Авторы: Смирнов В. А., Туяков Е. А.
Тип: Учебник
Издательство: Мектеп
Год издания: 2017 - 2026
ISBN: 978-601-07-0873-0
Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан
Популярные ГДЗ в 7 классе
Глава 2. Треугольники. Параграф 8. Первый признак равенства треугольников - номер 8.3, страница 46.
App\Models\Task {#1030 // resources/views/models/task/default.blade.php #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129557 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-3" "field_display_title" => "8.3" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 26 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "номер" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "номер" "field_creative_case" => "номером" "field_dative_case" => "номеру" "field_genitive_case" => "номера" "field_nominative_case" => "номер" "field_prepositional_case" => "номере" ] "field_short_name" => "№" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1046 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1047 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Главу" "field_creative_case" => "Главой" "field_dative_case" => "Главе" "field_genitive_case" => "Главы" "field_nominative_case" => "Глава" "field_prepositional_case" => "Главе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 29 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Глава" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Главу" "field_creative_case" => "Главой" "field_dative_case" => "Главе" "field_genitive_case" => "Главы" "field_nominative_case" => "Глава" "field_prepositional_case" => "Главе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 2907 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1048 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6477 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Геометрия" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "геометрию" "field_creative_case" => "геометрией" "field_dative_case" => "геометрии" "field_genitive_case" => "геометрии" "field_nominative_case" => "геометрия" "field_prepositional_case" => "геометрии" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "geometrija" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6477 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Геометрия" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "геометрию" "field_creative_case" => "геометрией" "field_dative_case" => "геометрии" "field_genitive_case" => "геометрии" "field_nominative_case" => "геометрия" "field_prepositional_case" => "геометрии" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "geometrija" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1053 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5456 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "7" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "седьмой" "field_creative_case" => "седьмым" "field_dative_case" => "седьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "седьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "седьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "седьмом" ] "field_translit" => "sedmoj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5456 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "7" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "седьмой" "field_creative_case" => "седьмым" "field_dative_case" => "седьмому" "field_genitive_case" => "седьмого" "field_nominative_case" => "седьмой" "field_prepositional_case" => "седьмом" ] "field_translit" => "sedmoj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1055 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6996 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Мектеп" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "mektep" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6996 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Мектеп" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "mektep" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1057 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5801 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Смирнов" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5801 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Смирнов" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Владимир" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1058 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 7017 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Туяков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Есенкельды" "field_patronymic" => "Алыбаевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 7017 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Туяков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Есенкельды" "field_patronymic" => "Алыбаевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1061 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "учебник" "field_creative_case" => "учебником" "field_dative_case" => "учебнику" "field_genitive_case" => "учебника" "field_nominative_case" => "учебник" "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6671 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Учебник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "учебник" "field_creative_case" => "учебником" "field_dative_case" => "учебнику" "field_genitive_case" => "учебника" "field_nominative_case" => "учебник" "field_prepositional_case" => "учебнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "uchebnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1063 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6994 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Казахстан" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "kazakhstan" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1065 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 6995 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Алматы" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "almaty" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 7 класса общеобразовательной школы" "field_allowed" => "Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "528" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-07-0873-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" "alt" => "" "width" => "1632" "height" => "2472" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 378 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 389 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 2907 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1051} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1052} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1054} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1056} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1059} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1060} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1062} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1064} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1066} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1067} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1068} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1069} "field_publication_number" => null "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1070} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2017" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебник для 7 класса общеобразовательной школы" "field_allowed" => "Утверждено Министерством образования и науки Республики Казахстан" "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "528" "field_priority" => "2" "field_default_folder" => "/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/" "field_isbn" => "978-601-07-0873-0" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1753259592" "alt" => "" "width" => "1632" "height" => "2472" ] ] "field_popular_book" => null "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074} "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 378 "subject" => 543 "class_subject" => 389 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1050} "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1076} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1105 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1047} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129366 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Треугольники" "field_branch_order" => "2" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114} "field_page_start" => "39" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1116} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1117 #connection: "mysql" #table: "branches" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129368 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Первый признак равенства треугольников" "field_branch_order" => "8" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1118 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Параграф" "field_creative_case" => "Параграфом" "field_dative_case" => "Параграфу" "field_genitive_case" => "Параграфа" "field_nominative_case" => "Параграф" "field_prepositional_case" => "Параграфе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 32 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Параграф" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "Параграф" "field_creative_case" => "Параграфом" "field_dative_case" => "Параграфу" "field_genitive_case" => "Параграфа" "field_nominative_case" => "Параграф" "field_prepositional_case" => "Параграфе" ] "field_page_check_not_needed" => null "field_short_name" => "§" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_page_start" => "44" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1045} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129368 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "Первый признак равенства треугольников" "field_branch_order" => "8" "field_url" => null "field_branch_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121} "field_page_start" => "44" "field_branch_display" => "0" "field_branch_expanded" => "0" "field_display_branch_in_title" => "1" "field_display_task_interval" => "0" "field_display_branch_page" => "1" "field_branch_title_in_content" => "0" "field_navigation_title" => null "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_branch_cover" => [] "field_branch_covers" => [] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120} "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1102 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1095 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 1319622 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1094 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1093 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5009 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1092} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1091} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>8.3.</strong> На рисунке 8.3 $KL = NM = 4$ см, угол 1 равен углу 2, $KM = 3$ см. Найдите $LN$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "3-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1763" "height" => 211 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-08/3-1.webp?ts=1753982276" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 1319622 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>8.3.</strong> На рисунке 8.3 $KL = NM = 4$ см, угол 1 равен углу 2, $KM = 3$ см. Найдите $LN$.</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "3-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1763" "height" => 211 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-08/3-1.webp?ts=1753982276" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1089 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1320121 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1086 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5010 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1085 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ …1] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5010 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1082} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "image" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Неизвестный" "field_moderator" => "pasha" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1084} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083} "field_process_formula" => "" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1080} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "3-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1402" "height" => 630 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/1-08/3-1.webp?ts=1753982395" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1320121 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1079} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "3-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1402" "height" => 630 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/1-08/3-1.webp?ts=1753982395" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Element {#1081 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1541412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1077 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5631 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1043 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ …6] #original: array:6 [ …6] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] …3 } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5631 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение 2" "field_order" => "3" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1041} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "2-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1034} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1039} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Для решения задачи рассмотрим два треугольника: $ \triangle KLM $ и $ \triangle NML $.</p><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="280" height="180" viewBox="-15 -45 80 85"><style> text { font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 10px; } .angle-label { font-size: 8px; font-style: italic; } </style><path d="M 18 24 L 50 0 L 0 0 Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="0.7" fill="#e0e8ff" /><path d="M 0 0 L 32 -24 L 50 0 Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="0.7" fill="#ffe8e0" /><text x="16" y="35">K</text><text x="53" y="4">L</text><text x="-9" y="4">M</text><text x="30" y="-34">N</text><path d="M 43,0 A 7,7 0 0 1 44.4, 4.2" stroke="#008080" fill="none" stroke-width="0.8" /><text class="angle-label" x="39" y="10">1</text><path d="M 7,0 A 7,7 0 0 0 5.6, -4.2" stroke="#008080" fill="none" stroke-width="0.8" /><text class="angle-label" x="9" y="-1">2</text></svg><p>Проанализируем данные из условия задачи:</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Стороны $KL$ и $NM$ равны: $KL = NM = 4$ см.</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Угол 1 равен углу 2. Из стандартного обозначения на подобных чертежах следует, что угол 1 — это $ \angle KLM $, а угол 2 — это $ \angle NML $. Таким образом, $ \angle KLM = \angle NML $.</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Сторона $LM$ является общей для обоих треугольников, значит, $LM$ в $ \triangle KLM $ равна $ML$ в $ \triangle NML $.</p><p>Мы видим, что две стороны и угол между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle KLM $ ($KL$, $LM$ и $ \angle KLM $) соответственно равны двум сторонам и углу между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle NML $ ($NM$, $ML$ и $ \angle NML $).</p><p>Согласно первому признаку равенства треугольников (по двум сторонам и углу между ними), эти треугольники равны:</p><p>$ \triangle KLM \cong \triangle NML $.</p><p>Из равенства треугольников следует равенство их соответственных элементов. В данном случае сторона $KM$ из $ \triangle KLM $ соответствует стороне $LN$ из $ \triangle NML $ (они лежат напротив равных углов $ \angle KLM $ и $ \angle NML $ соответственно).</p><p>Следовательно, $KM = LN$.</p><p>По условию задачи дано, что $KM = 3$ см.</p><p>Отсюда получаем, что $LN = 3$ см.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 см.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1541412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p>Для решения задачи рассмотрим два треугольника: $ \triangle KLM $ и $ \triangle NML $.</p><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="280" height="180" viewBox="-15 -45 80 85"><style> text { font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 10px; } .angle-label { font-size: 8px; font-style: italic; } </style><path d="M 18 24 L 50 0 L 0 0 Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="0.7" fill="#e0e8ff" /><path d="M 0 0 L 32 -24 L 50 0 Z" stroke="black" stroke-width="0.7" fill="#ffe8e0" /><text x="16" y="35">K</text><text x="53" y="4">L</text><text x="-9" y="4">M</text><text x="30" y="-34">N</text><path d="M 43,0 A 7,7 0 0 1 44.4, 4.2" stroke="#008080" fill="none" stroke-width="0.8" /><text class="angle-label" x="39" y="10">1</text><path d="M 7,0 A 7,7 0 0 0 5.6, -4.2" stroke="#008080" fill="none" stroke-width="0.8" /><text class="angle-label" x="9" y="-1">2</text></svg><p>Проанализируем данные из условия задачи:</p><p><strong>1.</strong> Стороны $KL$ и $NM$ равны: $KL = NM = 4$ см.</p><p><strong>2.</strong> Угол 1 равен углу 2. Из стандартного обозначения на подобных чертежах следует, что угол 1 — это $ \angle KLM $, а угол 2 — это $ \angle NML $. Таким образом, $ \angle KLM = \angle NML $.</p><p><strong>3.</strong> Сторона $LM$ является общей для обоих треугольников, значит, $LM$ в $ \triangle KLM $ равна $ML$ в $ \triangle NML $.</p><p>Мы видим, что две стороны и угол между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle KLM $ ($KL$, $LM$ и $ \angle KLM $) соответственно равны двум сторонам и углу между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle NML $ ($NM$, $ML$ и $ \angle NML $).</p><p>Согласно первому признаку равенства треугольников (по двум сторонам и углу между ними), эти треугольники равны:</p><p>$ \triangle KLM \cong \triangle NML $.</p><p>Из равенства треугольников следует равенство их соответственных элементов. В данном случае сторона $KM$ из $ \triangle KLM $ соответствует стороне $LN$ из $ \triangle NML $ (они лежат напротив равных углов $ \angle KLM $ и $ \angle NML $ соответственно).</p><p>Следовательно, $KM = LN$.</p><p>По условию задачи дано, что $KM = 3$ см.</p><p>Отсюда получаем, что $LN = 3$ см.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> 3 см.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129558" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129556" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1100 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1042 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1114363 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/page-46" "field_display_title" => "46" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "46" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1040 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1128 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1127 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1290550 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1094} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "46-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1880" "height" => 2809 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-1/46-1.webp?ts=1753260140" ] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1290550 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1129} "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "46-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1880" "height" => 2809 "path" => "/media/geometrija_07/Smirnova-u17/0-1/46-1.webp?ts=1753260140" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114364" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114362" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1198 #items: array:6 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1210 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129557 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-3" "field_display_title" => "8.3" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1211 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1117} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1095} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1089} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1081} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129558" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129556" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129557 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-3" "field_display_title" => "8.3" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1211} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1212} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1213} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1214} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1215} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129558" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129556" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1216} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1217 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129558 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-4" "field_display_title" => "8.4" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1117} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1233 …30} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1235 …30} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1237 …30} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129559" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129558 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-4" "field_display_title" => "8.4" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1218} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1219} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1220} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1221} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1224} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129559" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129557" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1230} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1223 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129559 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-5" "field_display_title" => "8.5" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1222 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1036} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1113} 1 => App\Models\Branch {#1117} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1247 …30} 1 => App\Models\Element {#1249 …30} 2 => App\Models\Element {#1251 …30} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129560" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129558" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1244 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1049} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1129559 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/7-klass/geometrija/smirnova-uchebnik/08-5" "field_display_title" => "8.5" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1222} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1229} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1231} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1227} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1226} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129560" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1129558" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1244} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1114363" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1228 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1129560 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "46" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => 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№8.3 (с. 46)
Условие. №8.3 (с. 46)
скриншот условия
8.3. На рисунке 8.3 $KL = NM = 4$ см, угол 1 равен углу 2, $KM = 3$ см. Найдите $LN$.
Решение. №8.3 (с. 46)
Решение 2. №8.3 (с. 46)
Для решения задачи рассмотрим два треугольника: $ \triangle KLM $ и $ \triangle NML $.
Проанализируем данные из условия задачи:
1. Стороны $KL$ и $NM$ равны: $KL = NM = 4$ см.
2. Угол 1 равен углу 2. Из стандартного обозначения на подобных чертежах следует, что угол 1 — это $ \angle KLM $, а угол 2 — это $ \angle NML $. Таким образом, $ \angle KLM = \angle NML $.
3. Сторона $LM$ является общей для обоих треугольников, значит, $LM$ в $ \triangle KLM $ равна $ML$ в $ \triangle NML $.
Мы видим, что две стороны и угол между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle KLM $ ($KL$, $LM$ и $ \angle KLM $) соответственно равны двум сторонам и углу между ними в треугольнике $ \triangle NML $ ($NM$, $ML$ и $ \angle NML $).
Согласно первому признаку равенства треугольников (по двум сторонам и углу между ними), эти треугольники равны:
$ \triangle KLM \cong \triangle NML $.
Из равенства треугольников следует равенство их соответственных элементов. В данном случае сторона $KM$ из $ \triangle KLM $ соответствует стороне $LN$ из $ \triangle NML $ (они лежат напротив равных углов $ \angle KLM $ и $ \angle NML $ соответственно).
Следовательно, $KM = LN$.
По условию задачи дано, что $KM = 3$ см.
Отсюда получаем, что $LN = 3$ см.
Ответ: 3 см.
Другие задания:
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