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Номер 5.36, страница 32 - гдз по физике 9 класс задачник Артеменков, Ломаченков
Авторы: Артеменков Д. А., Ломаченков И. А., Панебратцев Ю. А.
Тип: Задачник
Серия: сферы
Издательство: Просвещение
Год издания: 2011 - 2026
Цвет обложки: синий
ISBN: 978-5-09-038216-8
Популярные ГДЗ в 9 классе
V. Геометрическая оптика - номер 5.36, страница 32.
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"class" => 380 "subject" => 556 "class_subject" => 493 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1071 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424068 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_display_title" => "V. 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#guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Branch {#1034} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075 #items: array:2 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1084 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:7 [ "id" => 1673871 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1085 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 5990 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 5990 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Условие" "field_order" => "1" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1087} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text, image" "field_page_content_mode" => "image" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Автор" "field_moderator" => "stas" "field_edition_type" => "statement" "field_root_dir" => "0-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1088} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1089} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1090} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>5.36</strong> Имеет ли физический смысл выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры»?</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "36-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1729" "height" => 210 "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-5/36-1.webp?ts=1758726415" ] ] ] #original: array:7 [ "id" => 1673871 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1093} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>5.36</strong> Имеет ли физический смысл выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры»?</p>" "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ "name" => "36-1.jpg" "alt" => null "width" => "1729" "height" => 210 "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/0-5/36-1.webp?ts=1758726415" ] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Element {#1091 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1695413 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Edition {#1092 #connection: "mysql" #table: "editions" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 6166 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_content_source" => null ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 6166 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "title" => "Решение" "field_order" => "2" "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1095} "field_content_type" => "free" "field_content_mode" => "text" "field_page_content_mode" => "" "field_content_text_checked" => null "field_page_content_text_checked" => "0" "field_solution_author" => "Gemini 2.5 Pro" "field_moderator" => "tolik" "field_edition_type" => "solution" "field_root_dir" => "1-" "field_responsible" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1096} "field_comment" => null "field_similar_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1097} "field_process_formula" => "katex" "field_edition_group" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1098} "field_content_source" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Да, выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры» имеет под собой реальную физическую и физиологическую основу. Это явление называется фосфен — зрительное ощущение, возникающее у человека без воздействия света на глаз.</p><p>Зрение работает следующим образом: свет попадает на сетчатку глаза, где светочувствительные клетки (палочки и колбочки) преобразуют его энергию в электрические нервные импульсы. Эти импульсы по зрительному нерву передаются в мозг, который и формирует изображение.</p><p>Однако нервные клетки сетчатки и зрительного нерва можно возбудить не только светом, но и механическим воздействием. При резком ударе по голове, быстром изменении кровяного давления (например, при резком подъеме) или даже при сильном надавливании на закрытые глаза происходит механическое раздражение этих клеток. Мозг не способен отличить, чем вызван поступивший по зрительному нерву сигнал — светом или механическим давлением, — и в любом случае интерпретирует его как световую вспышку. Эти воспринимаемые человеком яркие точки, пятна или короткие линии и есть те самые «искры из глаз».</p><p>Таким образом, это выражение является образным описанием реального физического явления — возникновения зрительных ощущений в ответ на механическое раздражение сетчатки глаза.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Да, данное выражение имеет физический смысл, описывая явление фосфена — зрительной реакции на механическое раздражение нервных клеток глаза.</p>" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1695413 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1101} "task" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "text" => "<p><strong>Решение</strong></p><p>Да, выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры» имеет под собой реальную физическую и физиологическую основу. Это явление называется фосфен — зрительное ощущение, возникающее у человека без воздействия света на глаз.</p><p>Зрение работает следующим образом: свет попадает на сетчатку глаза, где светочувствительные клетки (палочки и колбочки) преобразуют его энергию в электрические нервные импульсы. Эти импульсы по зрительному нерву передаются в мозг, который и формирует изображение.</p><p>Однако нервные клетки сетчатки и зрительного нерва можно возбудить не только светом, но и механическим воздействием. При резком ударе по голове, быстром изменении кровяного давления (например, при резком подъеме) или даже при сильном надавливании на закрытые глаза происходит механическое раздражение этих клеток. Мозг не способен отличить, чем вызван поступивший по зрительному нерву сигнал — светом или механическим давлением, — и в любом случае интерпретирует его как световую вспышку. Эти воспринимаемые человеком яркие точки, пятна или короткие линии и есть те самые «искры из глаз».</p><p>Таким образом, это выражение является образным описанием реального физического явления — возникновения зрительных ощущений в ответ на механическое раздражение сетчатки глаза.</p><p><strong>Ответ:</strong> Да, данное выражение имеет физический смысл, описывая явление фосфена — зрительной реакции на механическое раздражение нервных клеток глаза.</p>" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424254" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1081 #connection: "mysql" #table: "books" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1076 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6493 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Физика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "физику" "field_creative_case" => "физикой" "field_dative_case" => "физике" "field_genitive_case" => "физики" "field_nominative_case" => "физика" "field_prepositional_case" => "физике" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "fizika" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6493 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Физика" "field_abbreviated_name" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "физику" "field_creative_case" => "физикой" "field_dative_case" => "физике" "field_genitive_case" => "физики" "field_nominative_case" => "физика" "field_prepositional_case" => "физике" ] "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_subject_type" => "technical_subject" "field_translit" => "fizika" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1079 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5458 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "9" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "девятый" "field_creative_case" => "девятым" "field_dative_case" => "девятому" "field_genitive_case" => "девятого" "field_nominative_case" => "девятый" "field_prepositional_case" => "девятом" ] "field_translit" => "devjatyj" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5458 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "9" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "девятый" "field_creative_case" => "девятым" "field_dative_case" => "девятому" "field_genitive_case" => "девятого" "field_nominative_case" => "девятый" "field_prepositional_case" => "девятом" ] "field_translit" => "devjatyj" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1080 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 5153 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Просвещение" "field_cases" => null "field_translit" => "prosveschenie" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078 #items: array:3 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1099 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 3745 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Артеменков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Денис" "field_patronymic" => "Александрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 3745 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Артеменков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Денис" "field_patronymic" => "Александрович" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Term {#1100 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ломаченков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Иван" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5014 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Ломаченков" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Иван" "field_patronymic" => "Алексеевич" "field_surname_rp" => null ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Term {#1102 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:12 [ "id" => 5412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Панебратцев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юрий" "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич" "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева" ] #original: array:12 [ "id" => 5412 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Панебратцев" "field_bio" => null "field_degree_rp" => null "field_foreign_lang_name" => null "field_foreign_lang_patronymic" => null "field_foreign_lang_surname" => null "field_name" => "Юрий" "field_patronymic" => "Анатольевич" "field_surname_rp" => "Панебратцева" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1105 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:10 [ "id" => 6518 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Задачник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "задачник" "field_creative_case" => "задачником" "field_dative_case" => "задачнику" "field_genitive_case" => "задачника" "field_nominative_case" => "задачник" "field_prepositional_case" => "задачнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "zadachnik" ] #original: array:10 [ "id" => 6518 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Задачник" "field_book_type_foreign" => null "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => "задачник" "field_creative_case" => "задачником" "field_dative_case" => "задачнику" "field_genitive_case" => "задачника" "field_nominative_case" => "задачник" "field_prepositional_case" => "задачнике" ] "field_plural_form" => null "field_short_name" => null "field_short_name_foreign" => null "field_translit" => "zadachnik" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1107 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 9 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Россия" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "rossiya" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1109 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 15 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "Москва" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "moskva" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1111 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #original: array:8 [ "id" => 4795 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "сферы" "field_cases" => null "field_foreign_lang_series" => null "field_transcription_eng" => null "field_translit" => "sfery" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1113 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1116 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 37 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "переработанное и дополненное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 37 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "переработанное и дополненное" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "pererabotannoe i dopolnennoe" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1102} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" "alt" => "" "width" => "1888" "height" => "2427" ] ] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Term {#1122 #connection: "mysql" #table: "terms" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: false #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 49 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "синий" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "siniy" ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 49 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "name" => "синий" "field_cases" => array:6 [ "field_accusative_case" => null "field_creative_case" => null "field_dative_case" => null "field_genitive_case" => null "field_nominative_case" => null "field_prepositional_case" => null ] "field_translit" => "siniy" ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 380 "subject" => 556 "class_subject" => 493 ] ] #original: array:50 [ "id" => 2549 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_tree_default_status" => "tasks" "field_pages_status" => null "field_subject" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1073} "field_class" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1083} "field_publisher" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1077} "field_author" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1078} "field_author_foreign" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1103} "field_book_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1104} "field_country" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1106} "field_city" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1108} "field_series" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1110} "field_umk" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1112} "field_level_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1113} "field_standart_of_education" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1114} "field_publication_number" => "2" "field_publication_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1115} "field_under_the_edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1117} "field_under_the_edition_degree" => null "field_cover_description" => null "field_publication_year" => "2011" "field_publication_year_until" => null "field_part" => "" "field_part_writing" => "" "field_second_foreign_language" => null "field_for_whom" => "Учебное пособие для общеобразовательных организаций" "field_allowed" => null "field_reserve_field" => null "field_link_to_source" => null "field_tasks_count" => "278" "field_priority" => null "field_default_folder" => "/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/" "field_isbn" => "978-5-09-038216-8" "field_cover" => array:1 [ 0 => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" ] "field_cover_alts" => array:1 [ 0 => "" ] "field_covers" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "path" => "/media/fizika_09/artemenkov-z/covers/cover1.webp?ts=1758483621" "alt" => "" "width" => "1888" "height" => "2427" ] ] "field_popular_book" => "0" "field_recommended_books" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1118} "field_new_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1119} "field_old_book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1120} "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik" "field_cover_color" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1121} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "breadcrumbs" => array:3 [ "class" => 380 "subject" => 556 "class_subject" => 493 ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1130 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\BookPage {#1129 #connection: "mysql" #table: "book_pages" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:21 [ "id" => 1424382 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/page-32" "field_display_title" => "32" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "32" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Book {#1081} ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143 #items: array:1 [ 0 => App\Models\Element {#1142 #connection: "mysql" #table: "elements" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:6 [ "id" => 1674192 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ …5] ] ] #original: array:6 [ "id" => 1674192 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "edition" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1144} "book_page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] "img" => array:1 [ 0 => array:5 [ …5] ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424383" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424381" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1403 #items: array:9 [ 0 => App\Models\Task {#1419 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424251 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-34" "field_display_title" => "5.34" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1420 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1421 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1422 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1423 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1425 #items: array:2 [ …2] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424250" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1431 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424251 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-34" "field_display_title" => "5.34" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1420} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1421} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1422} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1423} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1425} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424250" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1431} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 1 => App\Models\Task {#1426 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424252 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-35" "field_display_title" => "5.35" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1424 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1433 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1429 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1427 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1428 #items: array:2 [ …2] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424251" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1443 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424252 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-35" "field_display_title" => "5.35" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1424} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1433} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1429} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1427} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1428} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424251" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1443} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 2 => App\Models\Task {#1438 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424253 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-36" "field_display_title" => "5.36" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1430 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1445 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1441 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1439 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1442 #items: array:2 [ …2] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424254" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1440 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424253 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-36" "field_display_title" => "5.36" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1430} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1445} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1441} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1439} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1442} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424254" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1440} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 3 => App\Models\Task {#1450 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424254 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-37" "field_display_title" => "5.37" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1451 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1452 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1453 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1454 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1456 #items: array:2 [ …2] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424255" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1462 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424254 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-37" "field_display_title" => "5.37" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1451} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1452} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1453} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1454} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1456} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424255" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424253" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1462} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 4 => App\Models\Task {#1457 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424255 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-38" "field_display_title" => "5.38" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1455 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1464 #items: [] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1460 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1458 #items: array:1 [ …1] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1459 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1474 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424255 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-38" "field_display_title" => "5.38" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1455} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1464} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1460} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1458} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1459 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1474 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 5 => App\Models\Task {#1469 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424256 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-39" "field_display_title" => "5.39" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1461 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1476 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1472 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1470 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1471 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1486 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424256 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-39" "field_display_title" => "5.39" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1461 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1476 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1472 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1470 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1471 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1486 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 6 => App\Models\Task {#1481 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424257 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-40" "field_display_title" => "5.40" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1473 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1488 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1484 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1482 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1507 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1509 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424257 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-40" "field_display_title" => "5.40" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1473 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1488 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1484 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1482 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1507 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1509 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 7 => App\Models\Task {#1508 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424258 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-41" "field_display_title" => "5.41" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1510 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1511 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1512 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1513 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1530 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1532 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424258 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-41" "field_display_title" => "5.41" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1510 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1511 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1512 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1513 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1530 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1532 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } 8 => App\Models\Task {#1531 #connection: "mysql" #table: "tasks" #primaryKey: "id" #keyType: "int" +incrementing: true #with: [] #withCount: [] +preventsLazyLoading: false #perPage: 15 +exists: true +wasRecentlyCreated: false #escapeWhenCastingToString: false #attributes: array:24 [ "id" => 1424259 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-42" "field_display_title" => "5.42" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1533 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1534 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1535 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1536 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1553 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1555 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424259 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-42" "field_display_title" => "5.42" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1533 …2} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1534 …2} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1535 …2} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1536 …2} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1553 …2} "next" => array:2 [ …2] "previous" => array:2 [ …2] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1555 …2} "page" => array:2 [ …2] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:21 [ "id" => 1424382 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/page-32" "field_display_title" => "32" "field_folder" => "1" "field_image_name" => "32" "field_branch_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1131} "field_weight" => "0" "field_book_parent" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1132} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1133} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1143} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424383" "type" => "book_page" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424381" "type" => "book_page" ] "tasks" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1403} ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] } ] #escapeWhenCastingToString: false } ] #original: array:24 [ "id" => 1424253 "created_at" => "2026-04-10 13:58:26" "updated_at" => null "field_page_start" => "32" "field_page_end" => null "field_url" => "/9-klass/fizika/artemenkov-zadachnik/5-36" "field_display_title" => "5.36" "field_outside_task" => null "field_task_type" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1037} "field_metatags_title" => null "field_metatags_description" => null "field_h1" => null "field_description_top" => null "field_description_bottom" => null "field_match" => null "breadcrumbs" => [] "edition_groups" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1035} "top_parent_branch" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1074} "parent_branches" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1072} "content" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1075} "next" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424254" "type" => "task" ] "previous" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424252" "type" => "task" ] "book" => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection {#1125} "page" => array:2 [ "refs" => "1424382" "type" => "book_page" ] ] #changes: [] #casts: [] #classCastCache: [] #attributeCastCache: [] #dateFormat: null #appends: [] #dispatchesEvents: [] #observables: [] #relations: [] #touches: [] +timestamps: true +usesUniqueIds: false #hidden: [] #visible: [] #fillable: [] #guarded: array:1 [ 0 => "*" ] }
№5.36 (с. 32)
Условие. №5.36 (с. 32)
скриншот условия
5.36 Имеет ли физический смысл выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры»?
Решение. №5.36 (с. 32)
Решение
Да, выражение «Из глаз посыпались искры» имеет под собой реальную физическую и физиологическую основу. Это явление называется фосфен — зрительное ощущение, возникающее у человека без воздействия света на глаз.
Зрение работает следующим образом: свет попадает на сетчатку глаза, где светочувствительные клетки (палочки и колбочки) преобразуют его энергию в электрические нервные импульсы. Эти импульсы по зрительному нерву передаются в мозг, который и формирует изображение.
Однако нервные клетки сетчатки и зрительного нерва можно возбудить не только светом, но и механическим воздействием. При резком ударе по голове, быстром изменении кровяного давления (например, при резком подъеме) или даже при сильном надавливании на закрытые глаза происходит механическое раздражение этих клеток. Мозг не способен отличить, чем вызван поступивший по зрительному нерву сигнал — светом или механическим давлением, — и в любом случае интерпретирует его как световую вспышку. Эти воспринимаемые человеком яркие точки, пятна или короткие линии и есть те самые «искры из глаз».
Таким образом, это выражение является образным описанием реального физического явления — возникновения зрительных ощущений в ответ на механическое раздражение сетчатки глаза.
Ответ: Да, данное выражение имеет физический смысл, описывая явление фосфена — зрительной реакции на механическое раздражение нервных клеток глаза.
Другие задания:
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